1、Book 2 Unit 3 On the move 第三课时 Using Language 1.引导学生了解不定式做定语和结果状语的用法，并在真实语境中加以运 用。 2.看攀岩、网球、瑜伽、骑行和冲浪的图片，并根据自己对这些运动的了 解，选择自己喜欢的一项运动进行简单介绍。 3.了解可以随时随地锻炼的运动项目及其益处。学习如何用动词短语表达 各种运动形式。 4.了解中国传统体育运动项目，加深对中国文化的理解，传播中国文化。 5.作业：制定自己的锻炼计划。 Learning aims(学习目标) Part 1 Lead-in Part 2 Discovery Part 3 Analysis Pa
2、rt 4 Practice Part 5 Consolidation Part 6 Summary Grammar Exercises you can do anywhere Listening Homework Evaluative feedback Lead-in Dad， can I have a Pingpang ball to play? Darling，when you are old enough to play it, I will show you how to do it. 1. What is the function of to-play in sentence a?
3、Is it used to give description or show result? 2. What is the function of to-attract in sentence b? Is it used to give description or show result? Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions. Discovery a That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of
4、its popularity. b It is fun enough to attract millions of people. give description show result attributive adverbial of result Discovery Compare them with the following sentences and answer the questions. a That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. c That fo
5、otball is such a simple game that people play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. b It is fun enough to attract millions of people. d It is so fun that it attracts millions of people. 3. What is the difference between the two groups of sentences? 4. Why does the author choose to use sentences (a
6、) and (b) in the reading passage? Discovery Compare them with the following sentences and answer the questions. a That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. c That football is such a simple game that people play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. b It is
7、 fun enough to attract millions of people. d It is so fun that it attracts millions of people. Sentences (a) and (b) uses to-infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result, while sentences (c) and (d) uses attributive and adverbial clauses. Because using to-infinitive makes sentences more concise
8、. Why does the author choose to use sentences (a) and (b) in the reading passage? Discovery Now look for more sentences with to-infinitive as attributive or adverbial of result in the reading passage A game for the World. attributive attributive Whats more, football has become one of the best ways f
9、or people to communicate: ，but British and German soldiers put down their guns and played football together - one moment of peace to remember during years of conflict. What is the function of to-infinitive in the two sentences? Discovery Dad， can I have a Pingpang ball to play? Darling，when you are
10、old enough to play it, I will show you how to do it. attributive adverbial of result Analysis 不定式不定式作定语作定语 1. 不定式作定语，要放在被修饰词的后面。不定式作定语，要放在被修饰词的后面。 I want to get something to read during the vacation. 假期里我想找点书读。假期里我想找点书读。 2. 某些抽象名词后面常用不定式作定语。常见的该类名词有：某些抽象名词后面常用不定式作定语。常见的该类名词有：plan, ability, chance, i
11、dea, hope, wish, promise, attempt, way等。等。 Please give me a chance to explain. 请给我一个解释的机会。请给我一个解释的机会。 Is this the best way to help him? 这是帮助他的最佳方式吗？这是帮助他的最佳方式吗？ Analysis 不定式不定式作定语作定语 3. 不定式作定语，与被修饰的词语有逻辑上的主谓关系，动宾关系等。不定式作定语，与被修饰的词语有逻辑上的主谓关系，动宾关系等。 Hes always the first one to get up. 他总是第一个起床。他总是第一个起床
12、。 Please give me something to drink. 请给我点喝的。请给我点喝的。 4. 当不定式作定语，且与被修饰的词语有逻辑上的动宾关系时，不定式动词应该是及物当不定式作定语，且与被修饰的词语有逻辑上的动宾关系时，不定式动词应该是及物 动词；如果不定式动词为不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的动词；如果不定式动词为不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的 地点、工具等时，不定式后面必须有相应的地点、工具等时，不定式后面必须有相应的介词介词，组成及物的动词短语，组成及物的动词短语。 如：如： I have important work to
13、 do tonight. 我今晚有重要的工作要做。我今晚有重要的工作要做。 He is looking for a room to live in. 他想找个新房子住。他想找个新房子住。 Because the room was very crowded, I needed a tall bench to stand on. 由于房间里太挤，我不得不站到高板凳上。由于房间里太挤，我不得不站到高板凳上。 Analysis 不定式作结果状语不定式作结果状语 1. 不定式做结果状语，常与不定式做结果状语，常与learn, find, see, hear, make等动词连用。等动词连用。 He re
14、turned home to learn his daughter had just been engaged. 他回家后得知女儿刚刚订婚了。他回家后得知女儿刚刚订婚了。 2. only+不定式，常常表示出乎意料的结果。例如不定式，常常表示出乎意料的结果。例如: I hurried to Professor Wangs house only to find he was out. 我匆忙赶到王教授家，却发现他外出了。我匆忙赶到王教授家，却发现他外出了。 3. so/ such. as to可作结果状语。例如可作结果状语。例如: She was so angry as to be unable
15、to speak. 她气得连话都说不出来。她气得连话都说不出来。 4. enough后面加不定式作结果状语。后面加不定式作结果状语。 This room is large enough to place a third bed. 房间足够大，可以再放一张床。房间足够大，可以再放一张床。 5. too.to结构中，也是不定式作结果状语。结构中，也是不定式作结果状语。 He is too young to get dressed. 他太小了还不会穿衣服。他太小了还不会穿衣服。 Practice Join the sentences using the to-infinitive form. The
16、 rules of the game are simple enough to make the game easy to play. The ball is small enough to fit into most sports bags. Give me a list of the teams to enter into the competition. The footballer has a dream to play for a top team. We arrived at the stadium to find that the game had been canceled.
17、To introduce and advertise a sports watch - DX watch. Read and answer What is the authors purpose in writing the passage? Consolidation Think: what kind of clauses are the underlined sentences? Are you looking for a sports watch that can help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training pr
18、ogress? Whether youre a professional athlete or keen sports person, DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you. It has a digital display that records your steps, speed and distance, as well as monitoring your heart rate and calories burnt. It also has a voice control setting that enables you to sta
19、y hands-free, while its waterproof band is fully adjustable so that it is comfortable to wear. DX Sports Watch is only available online, so go to our website and place your order today! attributive clause adverbial clause attributive clause attributive clause Consolidation Are you looking for a spor
20、ts watch that can help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress? It has a digital display that records your steps, speed and distance, as well as monitoring your heart rate and calories burnt. It also has a voice control setting that enables you to stay hands-free, while its w
21、aterproof band is fully adjustable so that it is comfort- able to wear. Rewrite the underlined parts using the to-infinitive form. Consolidation Are you looking for a sports watch to help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress? It has a digital display to record your steps,
22、speed and distance, as well as monitoring your heart rate and calories burnt. It also has a voice control setting to enable you to stay hands-free, while its water-proof band is fully adjustable to be comfortable to wear. Consolidation Retell the passage using the to-infinitive form as many as possi
23、ble, especially the underlined parts. Are you looking for. I recommend DX sports watch to you. Are you looking for a sports watch to help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress? I recommend DX sports watch to you. It has a digital display to record your steps, speed and dist
24、ance. Besides, it also has a voice control setting to enable you to stay hands-free, while its waterproof band is fully adjustable to be comfortable to wear. Want to have one? Go to our website to place your order! Consolidation Summary pull-up skipping push-up jogging sit-up plank do pull-ups jump/
25、skip ropes do push-ups go jogging do sit-ups do planks Exercise you can do anywhere Task1:Read and match f c b a e d Exercise you can do anywhere Task 2:Underline the words and expressions describing their benefits. 1.1.锻炼肌肉锻炼肌肉_ 2.2.巩固下背部巩固下背部_ 3.3.保持保持.挺直挺直_ 4.4.燃烧卡路里燃烧卡路里_ 5.5.增强力量增强力量_ 6.6.改善你的心
26、肺功能改善你的心肺功能_ 7.7.强健骨骼强健骨骼_ Task3:Take down the notes: develop muscles strengthen lower back keep .straight burn a lot of calories build strength give you improved heart and lung function/ improve your heart and lung funtction build strong bones Work out your weekly exercise plan. Tell me the reasons
27、 why you choose it. 8. work out: (1)I am just trying to work out how much I spend each month. (2)To work out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted the teacher several times. (3)Trained exercise teachers can help you work out a training plan and keep you active. (4)Everything worked out OK in
28、 the end. (5)I go to the sports club and work out once a week. Exercise you can do anywhere 计算出 解决问题 制定计划 进展顺利 锻炼 9.skip vi/vt pp 10.balance n./vi,vt balanceagainst keep a balanced diet 跳过栅栏 不做应该做的事eg: skip breakfast 略过，遗漏略过，遗漏= miss n. 保持、失去平衡 v.平衡.和. 保持平衡的饮食 Did you know? Chinese martial arts are
29、famous all around the world. Each year, tens of thousands of people from other countries come to China to learn Chinese martial arts. Tai Chi, which is a martial art with a long history, is usually a popular choice. It very slow physical exercises to relax your mind and calm your body. Listening 11.
30、 vt. involves talking were involved in 包含，包括 涉及，卷入 Modern sports dragon boat racing archery martial arts Tai Chi pull-up, skipping, push-up, jogging, sit-up, plank Traditional sports Listening Listen Choose the points mentioned. 1. Difficulties of studying in China. 2. A Tai Chi school in China. 3.
31、First visit to China. 4. A great master of yoga. 5. Reasons for learning Tai Chi. 6. Reasons for keep going. 7. Reasons for choosing Yangshuo. Listening (1)Draw a mindmap about what weve learned today. (2)Find the information about the latest sports watch of the following bands on the Internet and r
32、ecommend one to your friend. Try to use the to- infinitive form as many as possible. (3) Get ready for tomorrows talk show: share with us the sports you like and your exercise plan. Homework Reflection Please rate your performance by filling in the following chart. Item Content Score (0-10) Interest
33、 in learning Feel interested in this class and have fun studying. Attitude to learning Take an active part in class activities. Learning habits Take notes; think positively; voice your opinion Learning outcome Understand the basic knowledge of to-infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result. Use to-infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result in the real context.
