1、单元重点小结 主题语境 文学 重点词汇 pared with和比起来 2.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事 vi.感到悲伤 feel sorrow at/over对感到悲伤 feel sorrow for为感到悲 伤 in deep/great sorrow非常悲伤 3.make sense有道理;讲得通 make sense of 理解;明白 make no sense 没道理;没意义 in a sense 在某一方面;就某种意义来说 in no sense 决不(位于句首时用部分倒装) there is no/little sense in doing sth做某事没道理 4.reci
2、te vt.背诵;吟诵;列举 recite sth to sb背诵/朗诵给某人听 recitation n.背诵;吟诵 5.be made up of由组成(构成) be made of由制成的,指在制成品中看得出原材料 be made from由制成的,指在制成品中看不出原材料 be made into被制成 6.mood n.情绪;心情;语气 in a good mood (=happy)心情好 in a bad mood (=sad)心情不好 in a confident/optimistic mood以自信/乐观的心情 in a holiday/party/festive mood在假
3、日/聚会/节日的气氛中 7.format n.格式;总体安排;(出版物的)版式 vt.格式化 8.respectively adv.分别;各自;依次为 respective adj.分别的;各自的 9.sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的 sympathy n.同情;赞同 feel/have much sympathy for sb对某人深感 同情 with sympathy同情地 out of sympathy出于同情 be in sympathy with赞成 10.fall in love with爱上 be in love with爱上(表示状态) 11.corr
4、espondence n.来往信件;通信联系 in correspondence with.与通信;和一致 hold/keep up correspondence with (sb)与(某人)保持通信联系 correspond vi.相一致;符吅;相当于;通信 correspond with/to.与一致/相符/相类似 correspond with sb 与某人通信 12.sow vt.种 13.deadline n.最后期限;截止日期 meet the deadline赶上最后期限 miss the deadline错过截止日期 set a deadline设定最后期限 14.contes
5、t n.比赛;竞赛;竞争 vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等);争辩 hold a contest举行竞赛 enter a contest参加竞赛 win/lose a contest赢得/输掉竞赛 a close contest一场势均力敌的竞赛 15.polish vt.修改;润色;抛光 n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮 polish sth with sth用擦亮 polish off吃光;喝光 polish up 提高 16.keep up with跟上 keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等) keep away from (使)不接 近;(使)远离 keep in touch with 与
6、保持联系 keep (on) doing sth一直/继续 做某事 keep in mind 记住 17.look forward to期望;期盼 look down on/upon轻视;瞧不起 look back (on)回忆;回顾 look into调查;向里看 look out for注意察看;留心 look through仔细浏览;查阅 look up to尊敬;钦佩 look forward向前看 plicated adj.复杂的;难懂的 complicate vt.使复杂化 complication n.复杂的情况;复杂化;并发症 19.prejudice n.偏见;成见 vt.使
7、怀有(或形成)偏见 without prejudice没有偏见;不损害人/事 prejudice sb against sb/sth使某人对某人/事有偏见 重点句型 1.There are various reasons why people compose poetry. 2.English speakers also enjoy poems from China,those from the Tang Dynasty in particular. 3.It seems incredible to me that the question of how best to arrange boo
8、ks on shelves could cause a lively online discussion. 4.As these stories were often quite long,they often had formats and rhythm to help people remember them more easily. 重点语法 定语从句 1.I can remember the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room. 2.The most important thing that we should do is study hard. 3.Tom passed the exam,which made us surprised. 4.The basketball star,who tried to make a comeback,attracted lots of attention. 5.The man with whom I talked just now is from Peking University.