1、1 高一英语高一英语 b2 unit3 词汇导学案词汇导学案 1. represent: n. _ adj. _ 即学即练 This novel is _ of the darkness of that period. 这个小说是那个黑暗时期的生动代表。 2. basis: v. _ adj. _ adv. _ 在.的基础上 _ 定期 _ 即学即练: I suggested that we meet on a regular basis to discuss the progress. 我建议我们应该定期聚会去讨论这个进展 My theory is established _ facts. 我
2、的理论是建立在坚实的基础上的 3.equipment: 一件设备 _ 用装备 _ 即学即练:1. Our new school_ all the necessaries in teaching. 我们的新学校配备有所有的教学必需品。 2.I have been busy preparing all the broken office equipment(equip) these days. 我们这几天正忙于准备各种坏了的办公用品。 4.content 尽 情 地尽 情 地 , 心心 满 意 足 地满 意 足 地 _ 满 足 于 做 某 事满 足 于 做 某 事 _ We can swim in
3、 the river _ 我们可以在河里尽情的游泳 My parents _ live in the countryside,where the air is clean and vegetables are fresh. 我父母愿意住在乡下哪里空气清新蔬菜也新鲜。 5. defend v 保护保护免受免受 _ n. _ 为了保护为了保护 _ More and more women today have learned to arise_ their legal rights. 现在越来越多的妇女学会站在了保护自己的合法权益 In time of war,lots of money will
4、be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to _. 在战争期间,很多钱都花在了防御上,采 取了很多措施保护国家免受侵犯。 6.conflict n 与发生冲突 _ _ 相关例句: She found herself _ her parents over her future career. 她发现自己在未来职业方面和父母有冲突 If so,your points of view are bound to _ his. 如果这样的话,你的观点必定和我们有冲突。 7. death: 吓死_ 饿死 _ 8. display: 在展览 _
5、 9. monitor 监视,监测 密切关注这个情况 _ But now that information is being spread and _ (monitor )in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules 10. adjustable 使适应 _ 对做出微调 _ 11. available: 可利用的,可获得的 对来说是可获得的_ 可以用于 _ 12. balance n平衡 v(使)平衡;权衡 保持/失去平衡 _ 把.进行平衡 _ 平衡的饮食 _ You were working too hard. Youd b
6、etter _ work and relaxation. You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city_the disadvantages. 13. involve v 包含做某事 _ 参与到 涉及到 _ 例句:The manager interviewed everyone _(involve) in the accident to find out what had actually happened. It involves _ (do) very slow physical exercises to relax y
7、our mind and calm 2 your body. 14. response n 作为对的答复 _ _ _ 例句:She _ his question because she could think of nothing to say. 她对这个问题没有做出答复因为她想不出要说什么。 I am writing _our advertisement for a temporary position as a waiter. 我写这封信回应你想要招一个临时服务员的广告 You should think it over before you _ the question. 在你对这个问题做
8、出回答之前一定要再三思考。 15. power 开始掌权 _ 某人力所不能及 _ 例句:When the new president _,he took a series of measures to improve peoples life. 当这个新总统开始当政,他采取了一系列的措施提高人民的 生活。 I will do everything _ help you,but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. 我将会尽我所能的帮助你, 但是你必须准备好迎接各种困难。 16. inspire v 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某
9、人做某事 _ 用用激励某人激励某人 _ _ (inspire) by the sunny weather,I decided to explore the woods. 3) His_ speech gave the students great _,raised their confidence and_ their motivation to work hard. (inspire) 17. persuade v 说服某人做某事说服某人做某事 _ _ we tried to persuade him,he wouldnt listen. 无论我们多么努力的说服他,他都不会听。 Part t
10、wo: 重点的词形变化 1. surf v冲浪_ n冲浪(运动) 2represent v代表,表示_ n代表,描绘_ n代表 adj.典型的,有代表性的 3base v以为基础 _ n基础;根据 _ adj.基础的;根据 的_ adv.主要地,基本地 4equip v装备,配备_ n装备,设备,用具 5defend v(在比赛中)防守,防卫 _n防守;防卫 6die v死,死亡_ adj.死的_ n死,死亡_ adj. 快要死 - _ adv.致命地 7. adjust:. - _ adj 可调整的 - _n. 调整 8. available adj. 可利用的可获得的 - _n. 有效;有
11、益 9. balance n. v. 平衡 _ adj. 平衡的 10. involve v - _ adj 参与的 - _n.参与 11. response n. 回答 - _ v 回应回答 12. interpret v 理解了解 - _ n. 解释说明翻译-_n. 解释者口译译员 13. power n 力量 . - _ adj 强有力的 14. disappear v 消失 -n. _n. 消失 - 反义词 _ 15. sweaty adj 满是汗的 - _ 汗水 流汗 v. n. 16. inspire:v 鼓舞 - _ adj 令人鼓舞的 -. _ n. 灵感 17. persuade: v 劝说 -_ 【u】劝服 -_ adj. 有说服力的 18. ultimate adj- _ adv. 最终地 3