2021版外研版必修三英语Unit 2　Making a differenceppt课件（含练习+答案）.zip

1 If you cant feed a hundred people，then feed just one. Mother Teresa 如果你不能养活一百个人，那就只能养活一个人。 特蕾莎修女 The greatest good you can do for another is not just to share your riches but to reveal to him his own. Benjamin Disraeli 你能为他人做的最大的善事，不只是分享你的财富，而是向他展示他自己 的财富。 本杰明迪斯雷利 If you have time to whine and complain about something then you have the time to do something about it. Anthony JDAngelo 如果你有时间抱怨某事，那么你就有时间去做一些事情。 安东尼J德安吉洛 Dont fail to do what is good and small，and dont do what is evil and small. Liu Bei 勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之。 刘备 Life is to make a difference Every one of us is put in this world to contribute and to make a difference to 2 the world in our own unique way.It need not be anything out of the world.It just needs to be something you do with the intention of“doing good”Start now and your contribution will never be too small.The more you give，the more youll receive.Let us remind ourselves that in order to receive more happiness and love，lets spread more of them first.Empower other people.You can change the world by helping one person at a time.Other than doing things to make a difference，we should also seek to influence others to start doing things that make a difference.And the best way to convince other people is to lead by example.We all have something to offer the world with the time we have.When we devote our natural gifts to taking care of each other every day，we make a difference. Tu Youyou，an 89yearold female scientist，became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct.5.Before that，she won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out artemisinin (Qinghaosu)，which saved millions of lives.She was thankful for the Lasker prize，but said， “It is just a scientists duty.I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.” Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s.In that age，Malaria could took away peoples health.Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240，000 times but failed.Tu Youyou，a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Beijing，began to study Chinese herbs. Before 2011，people didnt know Tu very much.Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three Nones”：no degree，no study experience abroad，not a member of any Chinese national college.But she is hardworking.She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease. In February，2012，Tu was named National Outstanding Females (One of the Ten) Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers. 探索发现 3 1What do you know about Tu Youyou and artemisinin (Qinghaosu)? 2Do you think it necessary to have a high degree and study abroad? 3What will you major in if you want to become a scientist in the future？And why? 答案1.She is a great scientist who has found out artemisinin and won a Nobel Prize. 2No.I dont think so. 3(略) Section Preparation for the unit .匹配词义 a给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。 ()1.shortageAadj.敏感的，容易生气的 ()2.internal Bn.基金会 ()3.recycle Cn.癌症 ()4.foundation Dadj.内部的 ()5.insight En.证实，证明 ()6.reality Fn.短缺，不足，缺乏 ()7.extend Gv.再利用，回收利用 ()8.disability Hn.顿悟，猛醒 ()9.sensitive Iv.持续；延伸 ()10.cancer Jn.真实，现实 ()11.assistance Kn.残疾，残障 ()12.confirmation Ln.帮助，援助 4 答案15FDGBH610JIKAC 1112LE b给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。 ()1.under control A有影响 ()2.benefit from B得以控制 ()3.be determined to C设立，成立，建立 ()4.give up D公开宣布；把秘密公开 ()5.break into a smile E从中获益 ()6.make a difference F放弃；戒掉 ()7.set up G下决心做 ()8.go public H同时 ()9.at the same time I突然笑起来 ()10.save sb.from. J站起身来 ()11.keep records of K去世 ()12.at one point L一度；在某处 ()13.rise to ones feet M把某人从拯救出来 ()14.pass away N记录 答案15BEGFI610ACDHM 1114NLJK .默写单词 1contribution n贡献 2relief n. 减轻，缓解 3effective adj. 有效的，产生预期效果的 4fund v. 为提供资金，资助 5earn v. 挣(钱) 6donate v. 捐赠，捐献 7disease n. 疾病，病 8generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的 9hesitate v. 迟疑，犹豫 10aid v. 帮助，援助 11achievement n. 成绩，成就 12major adj. 重要的，主要的 5 13treatment n. 治疗；疗法 14further adj. 更多的，附加的 .选词填空 reality；donate；shortage；insight；funded；foundation；effective；relief；f ountain；internal 1His timely money really funded me to pay for the car. 2The drinking fountain in our school is built up for our health. 3The foundation set up last month is really beneficial for the local people. 4Every time I talk to her，she surprises me with her insight 5The medicine is not for internal use. 6The freshwater shortage in this area should be paid more attention to. 7Much to my relief you arrived at home safe and sound. 8The new medicine is effective in controlling the bad disease. 9Many people came to donate money to the earthquakestricken area. 10If you want to make your dream a reality，youd better start now. .语法填空之派生词 1We are glad to see the extension (extend)of new technology into developing countries. 2His disability (ability) led to his failing to pass the exam. 3The couple generously(generous) donated their books to the village. 4He made up his mind to give up without hesitation (hesitate) 5The assistance (assist) they got was mainly from charities of China. 6We need written confirmation(confirm) before we can send your order out. 7The scientist made a great achievement (achieve) in space. 8Thanks to the timely treatment (treat)，the old man was saved from death. 9The majority (major) of the villagers came to welcome the faraway friend. 10Have you filled in the registration (register) form? 1He looked across the classroom at the drinking fountain. 6 他望着教室那头的饮水机。 2Seventy dollars was only enough for a hand pump. 70 美元只够买一个手压泵。 3At the same time，a friend of Ryans mother helped make his story go public. 与此同时，瑞恩母亲的一位朋友帮助将他的事迹公布于众。 4At one point，the host asked people in the audience to stand up if Nicholas Winton had saved their lives. 在某个时刻，主持人请观众中被尼古拉斯温顿曾经救过命的人站起来。 课文助读 sixyearold 六岁的 作表语时用 six years old have trouble believing 很难相信，句式：have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事 有困难 spoken by his teacher 过去分词短语作定语，修饰 the words that 引导同位语从句，解释说明前面的 words 的内容。此时的 that 在从句 不作任何句子成分，只起连接词的作用 developing adj.发展中的；developed adj.发达的 look across.at sth.望着那头的某物，across prep.穿过；横穿，横过； fountain n喷水池，冷饮柜 have to 不得不 so.that 如此以至于；so 后面接形容词或者副词，that 引导结果 状语从句 make them sick 使他们生病 sick adj.生病的，患病的，此处作宾语补足 语 but hard for those people 中 but 是并列连词，hard for those people 是省略 句，省略掉了 life is at first 起初；首先 to earn money to build a single well 7 第一个不定式 to earn money 作表语，解释说明主语；earn v挣(钱) 第二个不定式 to build a single well 作目的状语 reach his first target 达到他的第一个目标 target n目标；靶子 was told 是一般过去时的被动语态 what they needed 他们所需要的东西。what 引导主语从句，在从句中作 need 的宾语 dug near their homes 过去分词短语作定语，修饰前面的 a well。dig(dug，dug)v.挖掘 give up 放弃；戒掉 be determined to 下决心做 start to do 开始做 ask for help from 从寻求帮助 persuade sb.to 说服某人去做 21 at the same time 与此同时 22 go public 宣扬出去；公布于众 23 with which 为介词which 引导非限制性的定语从句，which 代指前面的 24 $2，000 no longer 不再 25 for hours 几个小时 26 be grateful to sb.对某人感激 27 invite sb.to do 邀请某人做某事 28 at last 最终；终于 29 the finished well 完工的水井finished 是动词 finish 的过去分词，此处作 30 定语修饰 well with ones own eyes 亲眼 31 hundreds of 几百个；数百个 32 delighted adj.感到高兴的 delightful adj.使人高兴的 33 turn out 出席(某项活动)；在场 34 8 offer v提供；给予 35 warmth n温暖 36 make a difference 有影响；起(重要)作用 37 break into a smile 突然笑起来 38 lead sb.to do 引导某人做某事 led 是 lead 的过去式 39 set up 建立 40 foundation n基金会 41 encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 42 inspired adj.受激励的；受影响的 43 continue to do sth.继续做某事 44 more and more people 越来越多的人 more 是 many 的比较级 45 go on 继续下去 46 have benefited from 该句是现在完成时态 benefit from 从中获益 47 to ask 不定式作定语修饰前面的 the question 48 not.but.不是而是 49 insight n顿悟，猛醒 50 determined adj.坚定的，有决心的 51 who 引导定语从句，修饰前面的 boy 52 perseverance n不屈不挠，坚持不懈 53 make his dream a reality 使他的梦想成为现实，a reality 作宾语补足 54 语 课文呈现 The Well that Changed the World 1As a sixyearold Canadian schoolboy，Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldnt get enough clean water.He looked across the classroom at the drinking fountain.It was very closeonly ten steps away.So，Ryan asked himself， “Why do some African children have to walk ten kilometres to get water every day? And why is the water so dirty that it makes them sick？” Young 9 Ryan thought， “ Life is easy for me，but hard for those people.Why dont I help？” 2At first，his plan wasto earn money to build a single well somewhere in Africa.He cleaned windows and did gardening for his family and neighbours.He soon reached his first target of $70，but when he gave the money to a charity，he was told that it actually cost $2，000 to build a well.Seventy dollars was only enough for a hand pump.Ryan understood that a hand pump wouldnt help the children.What they needed was a well dug near their homes. 3Two thousand dollars was a lot of money，but Ryan didnt give up.He was determined to help other children have clean water.He started toask for help from his classmates and neighbours and persuaded them to 21 donate money.At the same time，a friend of Ryans mother helped make his story 22 go public.After several months，Ryan had raised the $2，000，with which a 23 24 well was built near a primary school in Uganda.The children at the school no 25 longer needed to walk for hours to get water.They were grateful to him and 26 27 invited him to visit. 28 4In Uganda，Ryan at last saw the finished well with his own 29 30 31 eyes.But that was not all.He also saw hundreds of delighted students who had 32 33 turned out to welcome him.They sang and danced happily.Some even offered 34 35 him food and gifts.At first Ryan was nervous，but soon a great warmth filled 36 him.He really had made a difference for these children.He broke into a joyful 37 38 smile. 5Later，Ryans experience led him to set up a foundation to 39 40 41 42 encourage more people to help.Many inspired people gave him their 43 support.Ryans foundation continues to attract support from more and more 44 45 people，so the work of building more wells can go on.Today，over 800，000 46 people in 16 countries across Africa have benefited from the lifechanging gift of 47 clean，safe water. 6Now，as an adult，Ryan says that the question to ask is not“ 48 49 10 Why don t I help？” ，but“How can I help today？” This insight grew from 50 the determined attitude of a sixyearold boy who had the courage and 51 52 53 perseverance to make his dream a reality. 54 译文参考 改变世界的一口井 1当瑞恩还是一个 6 岁的加拿大小学生时，他很难相信他的老师所说的非 洲发展中国家的许多人得不到足够的清洁水的话。他望着教室那头的饮水机。它 离得很近，只有十步远。于是，瑞恩问自己：“为什么非洲的孩子每天要走 10 公里的路去取水？为什么水如此脏以致于使他们生病？”小瑞恩心想：“生活对 我来说容易，但对那些人来说就难了。我为什么不帮忙呢？” 2起初，他的计划是赚些钱在非洲某个地方打一口井。他为家人和邻居擦 窗户和做园艺。他很快就实现了第一个 70 美元的目标，但当他把钱捐给慈善机 构时，他被告知打一口井实际上需要 2 000 美元。70 美元只够买一个手压泵。瑞 恩明白手压泵帮不了孩子们。他们需要的是在他们家附近打一口井。 3二千美元是一大笔钱，但瑞恩没有放弃。他决心帮助其他孩子喝到干净 的水。他开始向同学和邻居求助，并说服他们捐款。与此同时，瑞恩母亲的一位 朋友帮助将他的事迹公布于众。几个月后，瑞恩筹集到了 2 000 美元，用这笔钱 在乌干达一所小学附近打了一口井。学校里的孩子们不再需要走几个小时去取 水了。他们很感激他，并邀请他去参观。 4在乌干达，瑞恩终于亲眼看到了完工的水井。但这还不是全部。他还看 到数百名兴高采烈的学生出来欢迎他。他们高兴地唱歌跳舞。有些人甚至给他食 物和礼物。起初瑞恩很紧张，但很快他就感到一阵温暖。他真的改变了这些孩子。 他突然开心地笑了起来。 5后来，瑞恩的经历使他建立了一个基金会，鼓励更多的人来帮助他。许 多受到鼓舞的人给了他支持。瑞恩的基金会继续吸引越来越多的人的支持，所 以建造更多水井的工作可以继续下去。今天，非洲 16 个国家的 80 多万人受益 于清洁、安全的水这一改变人生的礼物。 6现在，作为一个成年人，瑞恩说，你要问的问题并不是“为什么我不能 帮你？” ，而是“我今天能帮什么忙？”这个顿悟来自于一个六岁男孩坚定的态 11 度，他有勇气和毅力使他的梦想成为现实。 速读 P1415教材课文，完成下列任务： .阅读判断 判断以下句子提供的信息是正确的，还是错误的，还是没有提及。 1As a young boy，Ryan could easily understand his teachers words.() ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 2Ryan went to Uganda and helped the people there build a hand pump.() ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 3Ryan earned $2，000 with others help and donated all the money to charity.() ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 4Ryan set up a foundation in Uganda and helped more people there.() ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 5As an adult，Ryan is working as a volunteer in Uganda to make his dream come true.() ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 答案15BCBAC .补全信息 选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。 Ato show their thanks Bto encourage more people Cto help people in African Dto get clean，safe water Eto earn more moneyFto help him raise more money 1Ryan decided get clean water to avoid disease. 2Ryan cleaned windows and did gardening to build a well. 3People around Ryan all acted for building a well. 4People in Uganda invited Ryan for Ryans kind help. 5Ryan set up a foundation to help those in need. 12 6The lifechanging gift for people in Uganda was 答案16CEFABD Finding people i n need Ryan had trouble 1.believing the teachers words and decided to help. Realizing the dream *His first plan was to 2.earn money and soon reached his 3.target. *The money was not 4.enough for a well which was 5.what people really needed. *Ryan didnt 6.give up and persuaded people around him to 7.donate money. *The children in Uganda were 8.grateful to him and invited him there. Helping more people Later，Ryan 9.set up a foundation to encourage more people to support him and many people have 10.benefited from clean and safe water. 细读 P1415课文，完成下列任务： .主旨匹配 细读课文，匹配段落大意。 1Paragraph 1ARyan was invited to Uganda and visited the well. 2Paragraph 2 BRyan realized his dream with the help of others. 3Paragraph 3 CRyan was refused for the amount of his money. 4Paragraph 4 DRyan got the information and decided to help. 5Paragraph 5 EThe determination changed a man for his whole life. 6Paragraph 6 FRyan got more support and helped more people. 答案16DCBAFE 13 .单项选择 细读课文，选择最佳答案。 1Read the passage quickly and choose the main idea. AA Canadian boy tried his best to make his dream come true. BA Canadian boy collected enough money to dig a well at home. CA Canadian boy himself dug a well for people in Uganda. DA Canadian boy made the world different because of his efforts. 2What inspired the Canadian boy to help? AThe drinking fountain in his school. BHis teachers introduction. CThe dirty water he found. DThe tenkilometre distance. 3What do we know about the boys effort? AHis first target was achieved and he did help others. BHe didnt give up and collect enough money by himself. CHe made his own story known to the public through the Internet. DHis effort paid off and he went to see the well in person in Uganda. 4How can we describe the Canadian boy? AHelpful and determined. BJoyful and warmhearted. CHardworking and grateful. DDelighted and generous. 5Which is the direct result of Ryans effort? AGetting more clean water. BSetting up a foundation. CBuilding a new well. DMaking him go public. 答案15DBDAC .读后续写微技能 读后续写微技能 描写情绪 14 A阅读课文中描写情绪的句子。 1At first Ryan was nervous，but soon a great warmth filled him. 2He broke into a joyful smile. 3A shocked Winton watched as the majority of people rose to their feet. B判断下列句子是否属于描写情绪。 1In Uganda，Ryan at last saw the finished well with his own eyes.But that was not all.() 2They sang and danced happily.() 3Now，as an adult，Ryan says that the question to ask is not “Why dont I help？” ，but “How can I help today？” () 答案13Unit 2Making a difference 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 2 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 3 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 4 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 5 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 6 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 7 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 8 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 9 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 10 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 11 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 12 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 Section Preparation for the unit 13 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 预习 早知新知道 14 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 15 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研