1、单元综合检测单元综合检测(三三) .阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) A Music Opera at Music Hall:1243 Elm Street.The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September.The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts.Phone:241- 2742.http:/ Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays
2、at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 7231182 for more information.http:/ Symphony Orchestra:At Music Hall and Riverbend.For ticket sales,call 381 3300.Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend.http:/www.s
3、ymphony.org/home.asp College Conservatory of Music (CCM):Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university,usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the wellknown LaSalle Quartet, CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musici
4、ans presenting Baroque through modern music.Students with ID.cards can attend the events for free.A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 5564183.http: /www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar Riverbend Music Theater:6295 Kellogg Ave.Large outdoor theater with the cl
5、osest seats under cover (price difference) Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232- 6220.http:/ 1Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A241- 2742. B723- 1182. C3813300. D2326220. 2When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra? AFebruary. BMay. CAugust. DNovember. 3Where ca
6、n students go for free performances with their ID.cards? AMusic Hall. BMemorial Hall. CPatricia Cobbett Theater. DRiverbend Music Theater. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了几场音乐演出的相关信息。 1A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Opera at Music Hall”及“Phone: 241- 2742.”可知,想看戏剧的话应该拨打 241- 2742,故 A 项正确。 2B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Chamber Orchestra:The Orchest
7、ra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.”可知,室内管弦乐队的音乐会在 3 月到 6 月举办,所以你可以 5 月去,故 B 项正确。 3C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university,usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.”及“Students with ID.cards can attend the
8、events for free.”可知,学生持身份证可免费到 Patricia Cobbett 歌剧院观看演出,故 C 项正确。 B Hospitals in Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province for the first time used 5G technology for disaster medical rescue,after a magnitude 6.0 earthquake hit Changning county on 17 June,2019. This is the worlds first case of applying 5G tech
9、nology to disaster medical rescue. According to the official Weibo account of Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital, at 1: 25 p m.on 18 June, an ambulance equipped with a 5G emergency rescue system the first of its kind in the countrycarrying a medical team from Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital and
10、 engineers from China Mobile Sichuan Company and China Mobile(Chengdu)Industrial Research Institute assisting in the joint rescue efforts arrived at Changning County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) At around 9: 30 p m.Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital launched a 5G real- time remote
11、video consultation with its medical team on a patient admitted to Changning County Hospital of TCM for a suspected spleen rupture(脾脏破裂) According to Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital,the 5G emergency rescue system, which puts artificial intelligence (AI) , augmented reality (增强现实) , virtual realit
12、y and drone (无人机) applications together, allows a series of medical checks including blood tests, electrocardiograms and ultrasounds (心电图和超声波) to be given to patients right away.The information can then be transferred back to the hospital in real time, which greatly saves time in rescuing patients.
13、The rescue system also helped a 72- year- old patient who had his bone broken in the earthquake. According to a report from Chinanews.con, a temporary ward supported by 5G technology was established at the epicentre of the disaster zone for consultation with doctors from Chengdu, as the aged patient
14、 had a previous history of high blood pressure and cerebral infarction (脑梗塞), which made him need more careful treatment. “The 5Gbased network thoroughly solved the problems of poor definition and distortion(失真) of images, as well as interupted signal transmission, ”said Li Wei, director of the emer
15、gency centre of Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。2019 年 6 月 17 日,四川长宁县发生地 震。四川省人民医院在世界范围内首次将 5G 技术用于灾难医学救援。 4Who did the disaster medical rescue with 5G technology? ADoctors and engineers. BFirefighters and soldiers. CEarthquake professionals. D5G rescue systems inventors. A 细节理解
16、题。根据第二段中的 “an ambulance equipped with a 5G.carrying a medical team from Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital and engineers from China Mobile Sichuan Company and China Mobile(Chenggdu) Industrial Research institute. ”可知,用 5G 技术进行灾难救援的有四川省人民医 院的医疗队以及中国移动四川公司和中国移动(成都)产业研究院的工程师。 5How was the rescue carri
17、ed out? ABy consulting online in real time. BBy performing an operation on the patients spleen. CBy sending patients to Chengdu. DBy giving patients remote medica/checks. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital launched a 5G real- time remote video consultation with its medical team on a
18、 patient admitted to Changning County Hospital of TCM for a suspected spleen rupture(脾脏 破裂)”可知,本次救援是通过利用 5G 技术对病人进行实时远程会诊。 6What is the advantage of the 5G emergency rescue system? ASpending less time in rescuing patients. BTreating all patients without any doctors. CUsing an advanced technology. DP
19、romoting the accuracy of medical diagnosis. A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The information can then be transferred back to the hospital in real time, which greatly saves time in rescuing patients.” 可知, 5G 应急救援系统能够大大节省营救病人的时间。 7Why did the aged patient need more careful treatment? AHe was too old to be curred. BHe
20、had diseases of old age. CHe had the worst injury to his legs. DHe didnt follow doctorsadvice. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“as the aged paitent had a previous history of high blood pressure and cerbral infarction(脑梗塞)which made him need more careful treatment”可知,这位年老的病人有一些老年病,需要更仔细的诊治。 C Almost none of us have t
21、he time to read everything wed like to read.Yet we lose countless hours to daily activities that bring us little joy like taking buses and waiting in line.What if we could turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and thinking? Established in 2012,
22、iReader, a microlearning app on mobile phones, brings the biggest ideas from bestselling books through 15- minute audio (音频) and text.So far,more than 3,000 books have been included,ranging from psychology and parenting to management and economics,with new titles added every day. iReader is pioneeri
23、ng a new method of reading,with over 9 million users enjoying the benefits already.According to the Pew Research Centre (PRC),the British read just 4 paper books a year and over 25% havent read a single paper book this year,but reading isnt dying.There are now more ways for the British to read than
24、ever before,due to the widespread use of e- books and audio books. The books in iReader are rewritten to ensure it is easy to remember the main content.The way the content is edited has been specifically designed to ensure it is useful in practice.Besides,the content is rewritten with related exampl
25、es in real life, which means users are more likely to remember and apply what is helpful to them. Holger Seim,German cofounder of this app,declares, “iReader gives you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time.It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen to or read in just 15 min
26、utes.” 8What does the author suggest people do in the unoccupied time? ABring joy to daily routines. BWrite and share. CAvoid taking buses. DRead and think. 9What can we infer from the PRC findings? AThe British benefit a lot from reading. BReading methods are more important than before. CDigital te
27、chnology took the place of paper books. DNew forms of books are changing the way the British read. 10How does iReader make the content easy to remember? ABy bringing fun to it. BBy making it useful. CBy using artistic designs. DBy taking users as examples. 11What is the best title for the text? AiRe
28、ader Prevents Reading from Dying BiReader Unites Worldwide Booklovers CiReader:The Best New App Creation DiReader:Big Ideas in Small Packages 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一款新的阅读方式 iReader 应用软件。iReader 开创了一种新的阅读方式,可利用空余的时间来阅读。iReader 改写了书的内容, 通过专门设计,让书的内容能与现实生活相结合,并能运用于生活实践中,内容 更容易记住。iReader 把伟大的想法转化成小包装。 8D 细节理解题。根据
29、第一段“ Yet we lose countless hours to daily activities that bring us little joy like taking buses and waiting in line. What if we could turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and thinking?”可知,作者建议人们在空闲时间进行阅读和思考。故选 D。 9D 推理判断题。根据第三段“According to the
30、 Pew Research Centre (PRC),the British read just 4 paper books a year and over 25% havent read a single paper book this year,but reading isnt dying.There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before,due to the widespread use of ebooks and audio books.”可 知,英国人超过 25%的人今年没有读过一本纸质书,但阅读并没有消
31、失。由于电 子书和有声书的广泛使用,英国人现在有了比以往更多的阅读方式。由此可推断 出新形式的书籍如电子书和有声书籍正在改变英国人的阅读方式。 分析选项可知 D 项符合题意,故选 D。 10B 推理判断题。第四段内容说 iReader 中的书被改写,目的是便于记 住主要内容。编辑内容的方式是专门设计的,以确保在实践中是有用的。此外, 还会用现实生活中相关的例子改写, 让用户更容易记住并应用对他们有帮助的内 容。由此可推断出,iReader 改写了书的内容,并能运用于生活实践中,这样书 中的内容更容易记住。分析选项可知,B 项符合题意,故选 B。 11D 主旨大意题。本文介绍了一款新的阅读方式应
32、用软件 iReader。由 于人们几乎没有时间阅读,而 iReader 改写了书的内容,通过专门设计,让书的 内容能与现实生活相结合,并能运用于生活实践中,内容更容易记住。iReader 能在尽可能短的时间内为你提供最大的创意。本文的主旨句在最后一段最后一 句,即 iReader 是“把伟大的想法转化成小包装” 。因此最佳的题目为:iReader 是小包装的大创意。因此 D 项符合题意,故选 D。 D It was August in the US,and the school year had just started,when one parent received an unexpect
33、ed phone call. Stacie Dunn had been called to Woodford County High School because her teenage daughter had been caught going against the dress rules.But the offense left Dunn shocked. She arrived to find her daughter in a set of pretty ordinary clothes:a cardigan,a tank top and jeans.The trouble,adm
34、inistrators indicated,lay with her daughters exposed collarbone (锁骨)Bare shoulders and naked collarbones are illegal under Woodford County High Schools dress rules.Students who break these rules can receive detention (the punishment of being kept at school for a time after school)or after multiple v
35、iolations (违纪),be prevented from going to school entirely. Dunn was very shocked and angry.“Parents are being called away from their important jobs,and students are missing important class time because they are showing their collarbones, ” she wrote on the social media site Facebook, attaching a pic
36、ture of her daughter in the offending clothes.“Something needs to change!” Dress rules vary by school districts and are often decided by teachers and school administrators.Yoga pants and skinny jeans are banned.Certain dress rules also require knee- length pants and skirts. Some school administrator
37、s argue they are simply supporting having a professional standard of dress to prepare their students for their future careers.But others have told students that their clothes present a “distraction” to others. Certain schools have chosen to reevaluate their dress rules,with input from parents and st
38、udents.Even Woodford County High School home of the “collarbone” banis reconsidering its policies this month.But,at least for now, the dress rule debate is far from over. 12Why was Stacie Dunn called to Woodford County High School? AHer daughter went to school with bare shoulders. BHer daughter brok
39、e her collarbone. CHer daughter broke the dress rules of the school. DHer daughter received detention. 13Under the dress rules,which of the following clothes are acceptable? ASkinny jeans. BLong skirts. CYoga pants. DShort pants. 14How did Stacie Dunn respond to being called to school? AShe wasnt in
40、 favor of what the school did. BShe turned to Facebook for help. CShe bought a standard dress for her daughter. DShe accused the school of wasting her time. 15The underlined sentence in the last paragraph indicates that Athe debate between parents and students will never be over Bfew schools will ta
41、ke measures to change their policy Cthe problem of “clothes distractions” will last Dthe argument on what to wear and how to dress will continue 【语篇解读】 本文叙述了 Woodford County High School 高中的一名学生, 因着装露锁骨被叫家长和处分,家长对学生着装规定提出质疑。某些学校已经选 择再评估他们的着装规则。 12C 细节理解题。根据第二段“Stacie Dunn had been called to Woodford
42、County High School because her teenage daughter had been caught going against the dress rules.斯塔西 邓恩(Stacie Dunn)被伍德福德县高中(Woodford County High School)叫去,因为她十几岁的女儿违反着装规定被抓”。故选 C。 13B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Dress rules vary by school districts and are often decided by teachers and school administrators.Yoga pa
43、nts and skinny jeans are banned.Certain dress rules also require knee- length pants and skirts.着装规 定因学区而异,通常由教师和学校管理人员决定。禁止穿瑜伽裤和紧身牛仔裤。 某些着装规定还要求穿过膝的裤子和裙子。”可知,可以穿长裙子。故选 B。 14A 推理判断题。根据第三段“She arrived to find her daughter in a set of pretty ordinary clothes:a cardigan,a tank top and jeans.她到达后发现女儿穿着相
44、当普通的衣服:羊毛衫、背心和牛仔裤。”她认为她孩子的衣服是正常的,所以 她不赞成学校的规定。故选 A。 15 D 推理判断题。 根据最后一段“is reconsidering its policies this month. 本月正在重新考虑其政策。 ”画线句意: 至少在目前, 着装规则的争论远未结束。 可推知,关于穿什么和怎么穿的争论将继续下去。故选 D。 .阅读七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion,unless you learn how to deal
45、with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease,stomach problems, headaches,emotional problems and possibly cancer. 16 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger,and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not expres
46、s it.This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry,the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙) They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blo
47、od,etc. 17 Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. 18 They say the f
48、irst step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is,they say, “ 19 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say that a good way
49、to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 20 AIn general the person feels excited and ready to act. BThey say that laughter is much healthier than anger. CExpressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it. DAnger may cause you a cancer. EDo not express
50、 your anger while angry. FAnger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. GDoctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. 【语篇解读】 生气、发怒是人正常的情绪之一。对待怒气的不同处理方式 却会导致是否影响一个人的健康。 16F 考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从首句“Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion,unless you learn how t