2021新版北师大版必修第三册英语综合测评一（含听力录音音频+答案）.zip

综合测评一综合测评一 (时间:120 分钟满分:150 分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 M:What should we bring to the picnic on Sunday? W:Tom and Mary usually take plenty of drinks and fruit.So,lets bring some desserts instead. 1.What will the speakers bring to the picnic? A.Some drinks. B.Some fruit. C.Some desserts. 答案 C M:That movie was great!The acting is always good in movies with a famous director. W:The music was good,too.But I think the beautiful scenery was the best part. 2.What did the man like about the movie? A.The acting. B.The music. C.The scenery. 答案 A M:Are you coming to watch me play baseball today?The game is at four. W:Sure,Id love to see it.The last time I saw you play,you did a great job. 3.What is the woman going to do? A.Play baseball. B.Watch a game. C.Do her work. 答案 B M:So,Mary,have you made up your mind about what to do after you finish school? W:I want to be a high school teacher,but my parents has got me a job as an assistant for a famous lawyer. 4.What will the woman work as? A.An assistant. B.A lawyer. C.A teacher. 答案 A M:Now open your mouth wider. W:Ah. M:Oh,good girl.Well,I can see whats happening.There is a hole in your tooth. 5.Who is the girl talking to? A.A dentist. B.A policeman. C.A salesman. 答案 A 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 W:Wow,your backpack is heavy.What do you have in there? M:Well,I have five books for all my classes.I also have ten pencils in my pencil case.I have a ruler and two or three erasers.And I have my big dictionary. W:Thats a lot to bring around with you!Does your back hurt? M:It does,but Im used to it.I need to have all of my things with me for class. 6.What does the man take to school? A.Five books. B.Three pens. C.Two rulers. 答案 A 7.Why does the mans back hurt? A.He studies for too long. B.He picks up some dictionaries. C.He carries a heavy backpack. 答案 C 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 M:Oh no,Kelsey.I lost my car keys.What should I do? W:Check the Lost and Found,Tim.Its in the main office.Maybe someone saw them and brought them there. M:Okay,good idea.What if theyre not there? W:Try to think about the last time you had them.Do you remember? M:Well,I drove here to work this morning.Then I went to my friend Davids office to say hi.Then I came up here to my office.They must be in Davids office!Ill go and have a look.Thanks for your help,Kelsey! 8.Who lost the car keys? A.Kelsey. B.Tim. C.David. 答案 B 9.Where are the speakers? A.In a car. B.In the main office. C.In Tims office. 答案 C 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 M:Millie,tomorrow is your mums 50th birthday.Do you know that? W:Of course.What should we do for it? M:First of all,a birthday present.What about buying her a beautiful skirt? W:Thats a good idea.Itll make her look younger.And a big birthday cake,too. M:Right.Should we have a special dinner? W:How about a Chinese dinner? M:Fine.Where shall we have it? W:We can have it at home.Ive learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend.Im sure Mum will like them. M:All right.Are you going to the grocery store to buy some food as well? W:Yeah.Why dont we go together,Dad? M:Id love to.When? W:How about this afternoon? M:OK. 10.What will Millies mother receive for her birthday? A.A shirt. B.A skirt. C.A small cake. 答案 B 11.Who will cook the special dinner? A.Millies mother. B.Millies friend. C.Millie. 答案 C 12.Where will the speakers go this afternoon? A.To a bakery. B.To a grocery store. C.To a gift shop. 答案 B 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 M:Hi,Anna!How is your new house?You moved into a new house over the summer,right? W:I did!My dad got a different job across town,so we moved closer to his work.Our new house is great.I have a big room with a table to do my homework,as well as some nice furniture to store all my clothes and books. M:That sounds nice!What about the rest of the house? W:I love it.It has big rooms and many windows.And my mum planted flowers and trees all around it.Its really prettya lot nicer than our old house.My old room was small,and the old house was ugly with no flowers.But I still miss it! M:Im happy for you!Id love to come over and see it sometime.Maybe this weekend or next weekend? W:This Saturday would be good,Dave!I just need to ask my mum. 13.Who got a new job? A.Anna. B.Annas father. C.Annas mother. 答案 B 14.What do we know about Annas new house? A.It has small rooms. B.It has few windows. C.It has many trees around it. 答案 C 15.How does Anna feel about the old house? A.She misses it. B.She thinks its pretty. C.She loves it the most. 答案 A 16.When is Dave coming over probably? A.This weekend. B.This summer. C.Next weekend. 答案 A 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 M:Stevie Wonder was born in Michigan in 1950.He was born six weeks early,and as a result,his eyes did not grow properly.He has been blind his whole life.Despite his disability,Stevie Wonder grew up playing music and learning about music.He began recording music as a small boy,and he started his professional career at the age of 11.The style of music that Stevie Wonder plays is called rhythm and blues,with some Motown influences.His songs are world-famous,including such songs as Living for the City and Sir Duke.In his career,Stevie Wonder has had over 30 songs in the Top 10 and has received 25 Grammy Awards for his music.He sings from his heart,and his songs are very positive and are often about love and happiness.Stevie Wonder has always been very interested in his African roots,and he often wears African-style clothing.He is an amazing musician who has influenced many artists over the years. 17.What is a major challenge that Stevie Wonder has had to face? A.His unsuccessful records. B.Pressure from other musicians. C.Not being able to use his eyes. 答案 C 18.When did Stevie Wonder start his professional career? A.At the age of 6. B.At the age of 11. C.At the age of 19. 答案 B 19.How many Grammy Awards did Stevie Wonder receive? A.10. B.25. C.30. 答案 B 20.What kinds of songs did Stevie Wonder often record? A.Rap songs about life. B.Sad songs about death. C.Happy songs about love. 答案 C 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land,we watch the lines of rain move across the scene,the moon rise over the hills,and the stars appear in the sky.The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house. Every window in our wooden house has a view,and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before.Each look reminds us where we are. There is space for our three boys to play outside,to shoot arrows,collect tree seeds,build earth houses and climb trees. Our kids have learned the names of the trees,and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation.As they tell all who show even a passing interest,the maples make the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees. The air is clean and fresh.The water from the well has a pleasant taste,and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink.Though they have one glass of juice a day and the rest is water,they never say anything against that. The seasons change just outside the door.We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars (杨树) putting out the first green leaves of spring.The rainbow smelt fills the local stream as the ice gradually disappears,and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter.A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake. 【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者描述了自然之美,分享了居住在大自然中的快乐。 21.What can be learned from Paragraph 2? A.The scenes are colourful and changeable. B.There are many windows in the wooden house. C.The views remind us that we are in a wooden house. D.The lakes outside the windows are quite different in colour. 答案 A 解析由第二段中的“Every window.has a view,and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before.”可知这儿的风景是多彩的、时常变化的。 22.By mentioning the names of the trees,the author aims to show that . A.the kids like playing in trees B.the kids are very familiar with trees C.the kids have learned much knowledge D.the kids find trees useful learning tools 答案 C 解析由第四段中的“Our kids have learned the names of the trees”可知此处提到树的名字旨在说明孩子 们学到了很多知识。 23.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A.The change of seasons is easily felt. B.The seasons make the scenes change. C.The weather often changes in the forest. D.The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons. 答案 A 解析画线句句意为“季节的变化仅在门外就能发觉”。再由画线句后的“We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red.the first green leaves of spring.”可知画线句子的意思是季节的变化是很 容易觉察到的。 B That the Leaning Tower of Pisa no longer leans quite so much after a 20 million project to save it has proved to be a great success.The tower,which was on the edge of collapse,has been straightened by 18 inches,returning to its 1838 position. “It has straightened a little bit more than we expected,but very little helps,”said Prof.John Burland,the only British member of the rescue committee.“The tower is still very slightly moving towards being upright.” The tower,which has been leaning almost since building work first began in 1173,was closed to the public in 1990 because of safety fears.The 183-foot tower was nearly 15 feet off vertical and its structure was found to have been weakened by centuries of strain(作用力). Prof.Burland said it could have collapsed “at any moment”.However,it took nine years of quarreling before any work was done.The last attempt at straightening the tower was carried out.Concrete was poured into the foundations,but the result was that the tower sank further into the soil. The straightening work involved digging out around 70 tonnes of earth from the northern side of the tower,causing it to sink on that side.Before the digging started,the tower was fixed with steel ropes and 600 tonnes of lead weights. However,halfway through the project,concerns about the ugliness of the weights led to their removal and the tower leaned greatly.The weights were hurriedly reattached.In one night,the tower moved more than it had averaged in an entire year.The towers stonework has also been restored. The Italian government stepped in after a tower collapsed in Pavia in 1989,killing four people.Experts suddenly realised that the tower at Pisa,which was similarly built and on the same sort of earth,could do the same. 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章描述了拯救比萨斜塔的过程。 24.What would be the best title for the passage? A.The Building of the Leaning Tower of Pisa B.Saving the Leaning Tower of Pisa C.The Collapse of the Leaning Tower of Pisa D.The History of the Leaning Tower of Pisa 答案 B 解析文章第一段就提到“That the Leaning Tower of Pisa no longer leans quite so much after a 20 million project to save it has proved to be a great success.”,并且下文也是围绕拯救比萨斜塔进行阐述的。 25.According to the passage,the Leaning Tower of Pisa . A.closed for the straightening work in 1990 B.began to lean more than 800 years ago C.has a history of more than 1,000 years D.has become vertical 答案 B 解析根据第三段第一句“The tower,which has been leaning almost since building work first began in 1173,was closed to the public in 1990 because of safety fears.”可知,比萨斜塔自 1173 年建造(至今已有 800 多年的历史)时就开始倾斜。 26.What drove the Italian government to save the Leaning Tower of Pisa? A.The development of new technology. B.The advice of Prof.John Burland. C.The expectation of the rescue committee. D.The collapse of a tower in Pavia. 答案 D 解析文章最后一段提到“The Italian government stepped in after a tower collapsed in Pavia in 1989”,说 明正是另一个地方的一座塔的倒塌才使政府意识到拯救比萨斜塔的迫切性,故答案为 D 项。 27.What most probably played the most important part in straightening the tower? A.The lead weights fixed to the tower. B.Restoring the stonework. C.Pouring concrete into the foundations. D.Digging earth from the southern side of the tower. 答案 A 解析文章第六段提到把“lead weights”移走后,导致塔又有很大的倾斜,这说明了 lead weights 所起的 作用是非常重要的。 C Its a Saturday morning in a large courtyard.Young designers sell their creations,from fine tea sets to hand-painted earrings.I could be in east London until standard Chinese tones remind me Im in Jingdezhen,a small Chinese city. Centuries ago,when Europeans first saw Chinese porcelain,it seemed so fine that they concluded it must have been made with magic and called it “white gold”. They couldnt find out how it was made,but they knew where it came from:the town of Changnan.Changnan porcelain was so in demand that early traders began calling the whole country by this towns name. Two million years after porcelains invention,the town,now called Jingdezhen,is still one of the worlds most important centres for porcelain production. “The people are the most important treasure here.Their roots are deep in history,” says Zhang Jia.Shes part of a new wave of designers who have come to Jingdezhen to learn techniques handed down and refined over a hundred generations.“This is the best place to study porcelain in China,perhaps in the entire world,” she adds. Chinese artists arent the only ones drawn here.Founded in 2005 by Caroline Cheng,the Pottery Workshop runs classes for visitors from around the world. Paul told me that when he first visited Jingdezhen there were no street lamps and only dirty pavements.There were workshops but their goods were bought by traders and sold elsewhere.These days,stylish cafes and bars pop up next to concept stores.At one such shop,I admired some tiny teacups like birds. With the popularity of the Pottery Workshop,Chinas young people are more interested in unique individually-made products.Many of the designers are using Jingdezhens master craftsmen to make them because they know they offer quality,attention to detail. 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章描述了景德镇的历史以及景德镇的瓷器。 28.What makes the writer realise that he is in China? A.Fine tea sets. B.Fine Chinese porcelain. C.Hand-painted earrings. D.Standard Chinese tones. 答案 D 解析根据第一段特别是“standard Chinese tones remind me Im in Jingdezhen,a small Chinese city”可 知正确答案为 D 项。 29.Why did early Europeans call Chinese porcelain“white gold”? A.Because it was made in China. B.Because they knew it came from Changnan. C.Because they thought it was made with magic. D.Because they liked it so much and it was in demand. 答案 C 解析根据第二段可知,几个世纪前,欧洲人第一次看见如此精美的中国瓷器时,他们认定这一定凭借魔 力才能制成,所以给它起名为“白色之金”。故正确答案为 C 项。 30.Zhang Jia came to Jingdezhen in order to . A.study techniques of making porcelain B.pay a visit to some of her foreign friends C.enjoy the beautiful scenery of Jingdezhen D.know something about Jingdezhens history 答案 A 解析根据第五段尤其是“to learn techniques”可知正确答案为 A 项。 31.From what Paul said we can learn . A.the goods in the workshop were not popular in western countries B.in the past Jingdezhen was a poor and dirty place C.many foreign visitors came to Jingdezhen to study porcelain D.Chinas young people were more interested in unique products 答案 B 解析根据倒数第二段中的“there were no street