1、九九Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 一重点单词一重点单词 1prefer(v.)更喜欢 preferred/preferred 2. Australian(adj.)澳大利亚的 Australian (n.)澳 大利亚人 Australia (n.) 澳大利亚 3. electronic(adj.)电子的 electricity(n.)电 4. suppose(v.)推断，料想 supposed_(过去式) 5 smooth (adj.)悦耳的， 平滑的 smoothly(adv.) 6spare(v.) 抽出，留出 spare (adj.) 空
2、闲的 7. director(n.)导演， 部门负责人 direct(v.) 导演 8. war (n.) 战争peace(反义词)和平 9. stick(v.) 粘贴，将.刺入stuck/stuck 10. down(adj.)悲哀的， sad/blue (近义词) 11dialog(n.)对话，对白conversation(近义词) 12documentary(n.)纪录片documentaries (pl.) 13shut(v.)关闭，关上shut/shut 14. superhero (n.) 超级英雄superheroes(pl.) 15 intelligent(adj.)有才智的i
3、ntelligence(n.) 才 智 16. sense (v.) 感觉到sense(n.)感觉，意识 17.sadness(n.) 悲伤sad(adj.)悲伤的 18. pain(n.)痛苦 painful(adj.)令人痛苦的 19. reflect(v.)反映 reflection(n.)反映 20perform(v.)表演，执行performance(n.) 21pity(n.)遗憾，怜悯pity (v.) 22total(n.)总数，合计total(adj.)总的，全体 的 23. master (n.) 大师，能手master(v.) 掌握 24. praise(v.)表扬pra
4、ise(n.) 25. wound (v.)使（身体）受伤 wound(n.)伤口 二二重点短语重点短语 Section A 1. prefer A to B 喜爱 A 而不喜爱 B 2. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 3. prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事 4. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 5. sing along with 跟唱 6. dance to music 随着音乐起舞 7. different kinds of music 各种不同的的
5、音乐 8. electronic music 电子音乐 9. in ones spare time 在某人的空闲时间 10. in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话 11. stick to 坚持;固守 12. plenty of 大量；充足 13. once in a while 偶尔地；间或 14. shut off 关闭；停止运转 15. something to think about 一些让我深思的东 西 16. depend on 依靠；依赖 17. a happy ending 一个快乐的结局 18. plenty of information 大量的信息 19. lo
6、ok up 查阅；抬头看 Section B 1.be known for 因而著名 2.make money 赚钱 3.in this way 以这种方式；这样 4.during ones lifetime 在某人有生之年 5.by the end of到时为止 6.in total 总共；总计 7.a piece of music 一首音乐 8.one of the most moving pieces of music 最感人 的音乐之一 9.one of Chinas national treasures 中国的国宝之 一 10.a strong sadness and pain一种强
7、烈的悲伤和痛 苦 11.try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力 做某事 12.a concert of Chinese folk music 一场中国民间音乐会 13.teach him to play many musical instruments 教 他演奏许多种乐器 14.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 15.It is a pity that 真是遗憾 16.a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法 17. be known for his musical ability 因为他的音 乐才能而出名 18. be re
8、corded for the future world to hear 得以 传世 19. recall their deepest wounds 回想起最深的伤 痛 三三 重点句子重点句子 Section A 1. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。 2. I love music that I can sing along with. 我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。 3. I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought. 我想我只会听我买的这张新唱片。 4. I like smo
9、oth music that helps me relax after a long week at work. 在工作了漫长的一周后，我喜欢(听)有助于 我放松的悦耳的音乐。 5. If you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me?如果你有空，你想和我一起 去看电影吗？ 6. While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. 有些人坚 持只
10、看一种电影，而我喜欢看不同类型的电 影，这取决于我在那天的感觉。 7. I prefer movies that give me something to think about. 我更喜欢令我深思的电影。 8. When Im down or tired, I prefer movies, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 当 我 心情不好或疲惫时，我更爱看那些使我高兴 起来的电影。 9. The characters may not be prefect, but they try their best to solve their problem
11、s. 里面的人物可能并不完美， 但他们都尽力解 决他们的问题。 10. After watching them, the problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. 看完后，突然感觉问题似乎没有那么严重， 我也感觉好多了。 11. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! 大笑两个小时是一个很好的放松方式！ 12. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting s
12、uperhero who always saves the world just in time. 我 正 好可以让大脑休息，悠闲地坐着，享受观看 总是及时拯救世界的一个令人激动的超级 英雄的乐趣。 Section B 1. The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.这首在二胡上弹奏的曲子 特别打动我。 2. It was one of the most moving pieces of music that Ive ever heard.它是我曾经听过的最动听的 乐曲之一。 3. The music was writ
13、ten by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. 这首曲子是由阿炳所写，一个出生在 1893 年无 锡市的民间音乐家。 4. He developed a serious illness and became blind.他患了一种严重的疾病，眼睛也瞎了。 5. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear.遗憾的 是总共只有六首乐曲得以传世。 6. Abin
14、gs Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.阿炳的二泉 映月是一首所有的二胡大师们弹奏并赞美的曲 子。 7. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad painful experiences.它的凄美不但刻画了一幅阿炳自己 的人生， 而且也让人们回忆起了来自悲伤的经历 中
15、自己最痛的伤疤。 8.The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. 乐曲异常优美， 但是在美的背后感觉到一种强烈 的悲伤和疼痛。 四四重点重点知识点知识点 Section A 1. 定语从句定语从句 定义：修饰名词和代词的句子叫定语从句，被定义：修饰名词和代词的句子叫定语从句，被 修饰的名词和代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的修饰的名词和代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的 词叫关系词。词叫关系词。 关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。 关系代词有
16、：关系代词有： who, whom, whose, that, which 等。等。 关系副词有：关系副词有：when, where, why 等。等。 3 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词引导的定语从句 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是指人的名词或代词，在这些词代替的先行词是指人的名词或代词，在 从句中所起作用如下：从句中所起作用如下： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? （who/that 在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. （whom/that 在从句中作
17、宾语） 2）Whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还若指物，它还可可 以同以同 of which 互换），例如：互换），例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 3）which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在 从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如：从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如： A prosperity
18、which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. （which / that 在句中作宾语） The package (which / that) you are carrying is mine. （which / that 在句中作宾语） 关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由 的名词，在从句中作状语。的名词，在从句中作状语。 1）when, where, why 关系副词关系副词when, where, why的含义
19、相当于的含义相当于介词介词 + which结构，因此常常和结构，因此常常和介词介词+ which结构结构 交替交替使用，例如：使用，例如： I will never forget the days when (on which) I spent in the countryside last year. Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. This is the reason why (for which) he refused to attend the meeting. 2. prefer 1) prefer sth/ to
20、do/doing 喜欢喜欢(做做.) She prefers Chinese. She prefers to learn Chinese. She prefers learning Chinese. 2) prefer A to B 比起比起 B 更喜欢更喜欢 A I prefer apples to pears. 3) prefer doing A to doing B 比起做比起做 B 更喜欢做更喜欢做 A I prefer singing to dancing. 4 ) prefer to do A rather than B比起做比起做 B更喜欢更喜欢 做做 A I preferred
21、 to sing rather than dance last year. 3.suppose 1)vt. 推断，料想推断，料想 I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought. I suppose she will be back next year. 2) vt. suppose +that 从 句从 句 ”意 为意 为 “猜 测猜 测 /假假 定定”，that 可省略，若为否定句，和可省略，若为否定句，和 think, believe 等动词的用法一样，应该否定主语，否等动词的用法一样，应该否定主语，否 定前移定前移. Do you s
22、uppose he will agree? Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not. 3) be supposed to do sth. “被期望被期望/要求做某事要求做某事” 或或“该做某事该做某事”=should do sth. We are supposed to get there on time. 4. stick v. 粘贴；将粘贴；将刺入刺入 (stuck, stuck) e.g. He stuck a stamp on the envelope. 1)stick to 坚持；固守坚持；固守 e.g. Stick to your dream,
23、 youll succeed with your hard work. 2)stick to+ n. 表示坚持某种决定、理想或观点表示坚持某种决定、理想或观点 等；等； 3)stick to+v.-ing 表示坚持做某事表示坚持做某事 e.g. You should stick to taking exercise every morning. 5. When Im down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 1) down adj. 悲哀；沮丧悲哀；沮丧 用于系动词后作表用于系动词后作表 语语 e.g. When he is do
24、wn, he often listens to gentle music. 2)cheer up 使高兴；高兴起来；使振奋使高兴；高兴起来；使振奋 e.g. Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over. 3) cheer sth. up 使使亮丽起来；使亮丽起来；使令人令人 耳目一新耳目一新 e.g. The new set of the lights would really cheer the room up. 4) cheer sb. on 为为(某人某人)加油加油 e.g. The runners are coming, lets cheer th
25、em on! 6. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, plenty of 大量； 充足大量； 充足 既可修饰可数名词复数形既可修饰可数名词复数形 式，式， 也可修饰不可数名词。也可修饰不可数名词。 e.g. There is plenty of coal in this area. 7. I can just shut off my brain我就让大脑不我就让大脑不 思考思考 shut
26、v. 关闭；关上关闭；关上 shut off 关闭；停止运转关闭；停止运转 e.g. Shut off the internet. 8. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. once in a while 偶尔偶尔地；间或地；间或 e.g. He went to see them once in a while. Section B 1. I sensed a strong sadness and pain. 1) sense v. 感觉到，感觉到， 意识到意识到 e.g. We all seemed to sense
27、 his sadness at that time. 2) sense n. 意识，感觉意识，感觉 e.g. People have five senses, sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. 2. sadness n. 悲哀悲哀 e.g. Dont give yourself up to sadness, theres still hope! 1) ness 是个名词后缀，一些形容词后加是个名词后缀，一些形容词后加 ness 可可 变成名词，如：变成名词，如： 2) happyhappiness kind-kindness 3) sad adj
28、. 悲伤的，忧愁的悲伤的，忧愁的 e.g. She sang a sad song. 她唱着悲伤的歌。她唱着悲伤的歌。 4) pain n. 疼痛，努力疼痛，努力 e.g. He has pains in the arm. 5) painful adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的；令人不快的痛苦的；疼痛的；令人不快的 e.g. He had a painful experience in the past. 3. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), 1) piece 表示音乐作品，相
29、当于汉语的表示音乐作品，相当于汉语的“一首一首 歌；一支乐曲歌；一支乐曲”等。等。 e.g. When he was a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music. I especially like that short piece by Beethoven. 2) reflect v. 反映，映出反映，映出 e.g. His actions reflect his thoughts. 4. Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue look up （在字典，参
30、考书中，通过电脑）查（在字典，参考书中，通过电脑）查 阅；抬头看阅；抬头看 e.g. It is unnecessary to look up every word you dont know in the dictionary while you are reading. I looked up and saw him. 5. He performed in this way for many years. 1) perform v. 表演；执行表演；执行 e.g. He performed a dance for them. He performed his duties perfectl
31、y. 2）Performance n.表演表演 3) Performer n.表演者表演者 6. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. 1) 该句型中的该句型中的 pity 作可数名词， 意为作可数名词， 意为“一件令人一件令人 遗憾遗憾 /可惜的事可惜的事”，常用于，常用于 It is a pity that .和和 What a pity (that .)
32、结构中，前者意为结构中，前者意为“遗憾遗憾 / 可惜的是可惜的是”，后者意为，后者意为“真遗憾真遗憾 / 可惜可惜 ()”。如：。如： It is a pity that you missed the wonderful football game. What a pity that you didnt meet him. Sue cant come to our party. What a pity! What a pity that you couldnt be there to receive the prize! 2) total n. 总数，合计总数，合计 e.g. Their ex
33、penses reached a total of 1,000 pounds. Add this numbers together and give me the total. 3)in total 总共；合计总共；合计 e.g. In total over 100 people attended the conference. 4) total adj. 总的，全体的总的，全体的 e.g. What is the total population of Japan? 7.popularity 表示表示“声望；知名度声望；知名度”之意。当我们之意。当我们 说说 to win popularit
34、y 或或 to enjoy popularity 即指即指 “享盛名；得众望；受欢迎享盛名；得众望；受欢迎”。 e.g. Country music is growing in popularity. 8. all the great erhu masters play and praise. 1) praise n. 赞扬，表扬赞扬，表扬 e.g. He won praises for his modesty. He deserves all the praise 4) praise v. 赞扬，表扬赞扬，表扬 e.g. The teacher praised her many times
35、because of her kindness. 9. makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences. 1) wound n. 伤口，创伤伤口，创伤 e.g. He has a wound in the arm. 2) wound v. 使（身体）受伤；伤害使（身体）受伤；伤害 e.g. Two soldiers were wounded in the attack. You must not wound her feelings. 五五 书面表达书面表达 My favori
36、te song/music My favorite kind of music is old music. Ill Never Forget My Mom is my favorite song. I like it because it is beautiful. The lyrics are very great. It was written by Liu Zheng. Many famous singers like Cheng Lin, Liu Hegang, Tan Jing once sang it. When I listened to it, I thought of my
37、mom. The mothers love is the greatest love in the world. I was moved by these lyrics. I think you should listen to it, too because it can help us love our mothers more. What kind of music do you like best? Many people like music because music can bring us happiness. There are many kinds of music. So
38、ft music is graceful, rock music is fast, light music is relaxing, and children music is interesting. For me, I like pop music best because it has great lyrics that I can sing along. Every day on my way to school or back home, Id like to put on my earphone to enjoy the music as much as I can. It has
39、 become my habit. When I was a little child, my father liked to buy some tapes for me as the presents for Children Day or other festivals. Listening to the music in my old recorder was a big interest for me at that time. And as far as I could remember, and I spent most of my spare time in listening to music when I stayed at home. My favorite songs are My Heart will Go on, Hero, You raise me up and so on. Music and songs make our life colorful and interesting.
