1、Unit 1 Back to school Section I Welcome to the unit 有影响;起(重要)作用 It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference. 这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。 If you do so,it will make a great difference.如果你那样做,影响就大了。 Does his absence make a difference to your work?没有他,会影响你的工作吗? Do you want to make a differ
2、ence to housing issues in your local community? 你是否希望改变你所在社区的住房问题? 归纳拓展 make no/little difference to对没有/几乎没有影响 make much difference to对有很大影响 make a difference between 区别对待 tell the difference between A and B 说出 A 和 B 的不同 be of no/little/much/great difference 没有/几乎没有/有很大作用 1.单句语法填空 (1)His words make
3、no difference him,for he is quite stubborn. (2)The twins are so alike;its difficult to tell difference between them. 2.根据句意用所给单词完成句子 (1)(2020玉林一中期中)海洋空气改善了她的健康状况。(difference) The sea air her health. (2)(2020襄阳一中高一月考)我不仅不会到处丢垃圾、吐痰,而且只要可能我还会帮忙清理 路边的垃圾。我希望我的行为能起到作用。(difference) Not only will I keep fro
4、m littering and spitting everywhere,I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.I hope . 1.(1)to (2)the 2.(1)has made a difference to (2)my behavior will make a difference 10.make the most of 教材 P3it is important for you to make the most of our school resources.对你们来说,充分 利用学校的资源是很
5、重要的。 用法详解 make the most of 充分利用 We should make the most of the natural resources to promote economic development.我们 应该充分利用自然资源来促进经济发展。 归纳拓展 make good/full use of 充分利用 make the best/most of 充分利用 take full advantage of 充分利用 make use of 利用;使用 1.单句语法填空 (1)The key is to make full use all possible means t
6、o market your idea. (2)We should think of what use can (make) of such material. 2.同义句转换 We must make full/good use of every minute to go over our lessons. We must every minute to go over our lessons. 1.(1)of (2)be made 2.make the best of/make the most of/take full advantage of 11.take part in 教材 P3a
7、nd take an active part in different sports.并积极参加不同的体育运劢。 用法详解 take part in 参加;参与 Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games?谁不能参加古代奥运会? In the newsgroup,many users can take part in discussion. 在新闻组里,很多使用者都可以加入讨论。 A lively and caring girl,Anna takes an active part in social activities. 安娜是一
8、个既活泼又有爱心的女孩,她积极参加社会活动。 辨析比较join/join(sb.) in/take part in/attend 易混词(组) 区别 join (become a member of)指加入某个组织并成为其中一员 join (sb.) in 指参与某项活劢,口语中常与 take part in 通用 take part in 指参加群众性活劢、会议等并在其中起积极作用 attend 是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。相当于 go to 归纳拓展 play a part in 在中起作用;在中扮演角色 1.选词填空:join,join in,take part
9、in,attend (1)Employees are expected and required to team meetings. (2)You can enjoy a sport without a club or belonging to a team. (3)It was a good way for people to the campaign close to home. (4)Would you like to us the discussion this afternoon? 2.单句写作 (2020徐州一中高一月考)Finally,you should (积 极参加) spo
10、rts and other outdoor activities frequently. 1.(1)attend (2)joining (3)take part in (4)join;in 2.take an active part in 12.equal 教材 P3Of equal importance are good study habits同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯 用法详解 equal adj.相等的;平等的;胜任的 vt.等于,和相等;比得上 n.同等的人;相等物;匹敌 者。常见搭配: be equal to + ./doing sth.等于;与相等;胜任 A equals B
11、inA 在方面比得上 B be without equal/have no equal 无与伦比;无敌 But I was happy to help because I know it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.但是,我乐于帮忙,因为我知道,这将帮助我们实现我们的黑人和白人 平等的梦想。 Their dream is nothing less than a more equal society with no racial prejudice.他们的梦想 仅仅是一个没有种族偏见
12、的更加平等的社会。 We must bear in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life. 我们必须牢记,浪费时间相当于浪费你的生命。 She is a professional designer,so she is equal to the task. 她是专业设计师,她能胜任这项工作。 No man equals him in strength.没有谁的力气比得上他。 Yao Ming is a basketball player without equal in China. 在中国,姚明是个无与伦比的篮球队员。 归纳拓
13、展 equality n.U相等;平等 equally adv.相等地;平等地 1.单句写作 (2020合肥一中高一模拟)He (不胜任) the position,and as the general manager,youd better look for somebody else to replace him. 2.单句语法填空 (2020福州一中高一期中)Anyone,whether he is an offcial or a bus driver,should be (equal) respected. 1.is not equal to 句意:他不能胜任这个职务,作为总经理你最好
14、找其他人代替他。be equal to 胜任,适合。 2.equally 句意:无论是官员还是公共汽车司机,都应该平等地被尊敬。 equally平等地,公平地。 13.goal 教材 P3Carefully plan your study,set clear goals仔细计划你们的学习,设定明确的目标 用法详解 goal n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分 A life without a goal is like a boat without paddles,you move,but you dont know where you will be in the next minute.没有
15、目标的生活就像没有桨的船,你在移动但不知道下一分钟 你会在哪里。 He headed the ball into an open goal.他把球顶进了空门。 We won by three goals to one.我们以三比一获胜。 归纳拓展 (1)set a goal in life 设定生活目标 achieve/realize/reach ones goal 实现某人的目标 score a goal 进球得分 (2)(近义词)aim,target 1.单句语法填空 (2020无锡一中月考)They played aggressively and even scored goal. 2.
16、根据汉语意思完成句子 只要我们努力工作,就能实现人生目标。 We can ,only if we work hard. 1.a score a goal 迚球得分,是固定搭配。 2.achieve/realize/reach the goal of our life 14.balance 教材 P3and balance your schoolwork with other activities.平衡你们的学业和其他 活劢。 用法详解 balance (1)n.天平,平衡;结余;余额 Try to achieve a better balance between work and play.
17、争取使工作和娱乐实现一个更好的平衡。 He lost his balance and hurt himself when he went upstairs. 他上楼时失去了平衡,摔伤了自己。 (2)v.平衡,权衡 You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages. 你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。 归纳拓展 (1)balanced.保持(或显示)平衡的 keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡 What will happen to you if y
18、ou dont eat a balanced diet. 假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样? Many people have come to realize that they should keep a balanced diet. 许多人开始认识到他们应该保持饮食均衡。 (2) keepthe balance of nature 保持自然平衡 keep ones balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance 失去平衡 be out of balance 不平衡 strike a balance betweenand在间找到平衡 (3)balance A against B 权衡
19、/斟酌/比较 A 和 B 1.单句语法填空 (1)(2020绍兴一中期中)A harmonious socialist society can reach balance equality and efficiency. (2)(2020黄石一中月考)It is essential that my judgement should be (balance) and my brain clear. 2.根据句意用所给单词完成句子 (2020岳阳二中月考)我认为保持学习和社会生活的平衡是重要的,所以我将会去参加一些俱 乐部。(balance) I think its important to study and a social life,so Im going to join a few clubs. 3.单句写作 (2020镇江一中一模)A little child has to learn to (保持平衡) before it can walk far. 1.(1)between (2)balanced 2.have/strike a balance between 3.keep its balance