1、完形填空专题 江苏省扬州市广陵区扬州中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期 3 月月考考英语试题 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Over the centuries Shakespeares plays have gained a reputation for being difficult to understand. But if his work is experienced on stage as Shakespeare intended, t
2、hen it can become much clearer. In fact 95% of the words used in Shakespeares plays are the same words we use today. The meanings of some words have altered significantly, _41_, because Shakespeare was writing at a time of great linguistic change. This gave him a certain amount of _42_ license in hi
3、s language. So what can Shakespeares plays tell us about how people really spoke at this time? And did anyone really speak like his characters? The lines spoken by Corin to Rosalind and Celia in As You Like It probably werent _43_of an Elizabethan shepherd. The first thing to remember about Shakespe
4、ares work is that he wrote plays to entertain. They are _44_ works, and the dialogue was drawn on to suit the stage. Therefore his characters language did not always _45_ how real people would have spoken. For instance, in As You Like It when Corin, the shepherd, talks of love, his lines are beautif
5、ul and poetic but _46_ unrealistic. The lines Shakespeare gave Corin probably wouldnt have been used by an Elizabethan shepherd instead they _47_ to highlight the drama. Another example of how the theatrical style enriched Shakespeares text can be seen in the structure of his lines. According to the
6、 practice of the time, Shakespeare wrote his poems in iambic pentameter(抑扬格 五音步) so it was _48_ for his actors to learn. When Shakespeare was writing, new plays were performed every day so this 10-beat structure was a great help for anyone having to learn a lot of lines for the next days play. _49_
7、this structure meant that, on occasion, Shakespeare made up or adapted words to fit. _50_, on several occasions Shakespeare changed the word vast to vasty when vast did not fit the _51_ of the line. But if we look beyond the dialogue to the words themselves we can find out a little of how people rea
8、lly spoke. We can come close to this thanks to original pronunciation which is a system of _52_ that reproduce how the Elizabethans are believed to have spoken. Today it sounds like a West Country accent, with echoes of other parts of the country. When we _53_ this to Shakespeares dialogue, rhymes a
9、nd puns(押韵与双关) that are not heard in modern English are suddenly revealed. So through Shakespeares plays we can _54_ a great deal about how people really spoke. His dialogue was on the whole representative of the language of the time and area and now provides us with invaluable insight into a(n) _55
10、_ language. 41. A. otherwise B. furthermore C. however D. hence 42. A. creative B. significant C. limited D. practical 43. A. critical B. typical C. proud D. afraid 44. A. valuable B. outstanding C. efficient D. dramatic 45. A. reflect B. mean C. sign D. signal 46. A. luckily B. basically C. general
11、ly D. naturally 47. A. construct B. produce C. function D. illustrate 48. A. easier B. worse C. wiser D. slower 49. A. Falling into B. Varying from C. Agreeing to D. Sticking to 50. A. By contrast B. For example C. Whats more D. In consequence 51. A. structure B. style C. rhythm D. form 52. A. speec
12、h B. writing C. communication D. symbol 53. A. fit B. devote C. apply D. input 54. A. keep up B. find out C. take on D. bring about 55. A. lost B. difficult C. ongoing D. global 完形填空：41-45 CABDA 46-50 BCADB 51-55 CACBA 江苏省海头高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期第一次学分认定 3 月英语考试 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每
13、题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 While waiting for my train, I saw a young man sitting on the stations floor, head down.I thought he was 41 I looked around and nobody 42 ， so I just shrugged and went on my way.After a few steps I 43 and found he was drunk.I asked him if he was OK and if he needed a
14、ny 44 He told me he was OK.He said his house was one station further. He wanted to take the stairs but I 45 he would hurt himself since he seemed too 46 to walk.So I asked him to take the elevator.He 47 taking the stairs.I told him I would ride the elevator with him, even though my mind was trying t
15、o 48 me not to go into an elevator alone with a drunken man. The man couldnt 49 well, so I asked him to walk a little more with me to 50 on a bench.While sitting there he 51 me, telling me that I saved him. Finally, we got on the train.At the next 52 ， as we said our goodbyes, I asked him to walk 53
16、 Before I knew it, he left D|S20 next to me on the seat and 54 out of the train.There was no way to give him back his money. Now, my 55 is what act of kindness shall I do with these D|S20? 41A.drinking Bthinking Csleeping Drecovering 42A.waited Bstopped Cacted Descaped 43A.turned Barose Csuffered Db
17、argained 44A.food Bmoney Cpatience Dhelp 45A.doubted Bdecided Choped Dfeared 46A.fast Bsteady Cweak Dslow 47A.insisted on Bdreamed of Cbelieved in Ddepended on 48A.allow Binvite Cwish Dremind 49A.sing Bperform Cstand Dsleep 50A.rest Bsurvive Cchat Dlie 51A.noticed Bthanked Cpraised Dbegged 52A.posit
18、ion Bjourney Cmile Dstation 53A.carefully Bbravely Cquickly Dseriously 54A.moved Bfled Cdashed Djumped 55A.warning Bquestion Cwish Dworry 41-45 CBADD 46-50CADCA 51-55 BDACB 江苏省启东市吕四中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期 3 月检测英语试卷 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中
19、，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner(旗帜)across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I _41_ certain things could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise(乌龟) believing that being slow and steady(稳定的) would win the race.
20、At other times I would act like a _42_ trying different side roads at a dangerous _43_ hoping to reach that banner a little faster. Gradually, I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it，the banner was never any _44_ .I finally decided to sit down and take a break. It was then that I s
21、aw my _45_ sitting beside me. It had been with me as I _46_ hard to support my family，as I played with my children and heard their _47_ and even when I was _48_ with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just didnt have the _49_ to see it.
22、There is an old Chinese proverb that says, Tension is who you think you should be. _50_ is who you are. Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the _51_ life we think we should have and _52_ the life we have now. Happiness will never be found under some banner far away. It will be found in your
23、own heart, soul and mind. It will be found when you _53_ that others love you just as you do. Dont be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful puppy(小狗) and carry your stick of _54_ with you everywhere you go. Take yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes t
24、o love and happiness, you are _55_ there. 41. A. accomplished B. measured C. skipped D. prevented 42. A. dinosaur B. ant C. kangaroo D. rabbit 43. A. place B. height C. speed D. time 44. A. clearer B. lower C. closer D. smaller 45. A. happiness B. goal C. success D. fortune 46. A. studied B. pressed
25、 C. attacked D. worked 47. A. laughter B. argument C. complaint D. breathing 48. A. tired B. sick C. lonely D. hungry 49. A. courage B. opportunity C. wisdom D. strength 50. A. Stress B. Pain C. Failure D. Relaxation 51. A. normal B. perfect C. ordinary D. previous 52. A. create B. enjoy C. improve
26、D. change 53. A. admit B. assume C. hope D. realize 54. A. truth B. sorrow C. joy D. responsibility 55. A. already B. still C. ever D. never 完形填空：41-55 ADCCA DABCD BBDCA 江苏省连云港市赣榆智贤中学 2020-2021 学年高一 3 月月考英语试题 第三部分第三部分 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中
27、，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A young woman went to her grandmother and told her about her life and how things were so 41 for her. She did not know how she was going to make it and wanted to 42 up. She was tired of fighting and struggling. It seemed as one problem was solved, a new one would pop 43
28、. Her grandmother took her to the kitchen. She filled three pots with water and placed each on a high 44 , and soon the pots came to boil. In the first pot she placed carrots, in the second she placed eggs, and in the last she placed 45 coffee beans. She let them sit and boil without 46 a word. In a
29、bout twenty minutes she 47 off the burners. She fished the 48 out and placed them in a bowl. She pulled the eggs out and 49 them in a bowl. Then she ladled舀 the coffee out and placed it in a bowl. 50 to her granddaughter, she asked, Tell me what you 51 . Carrots, 52 , and coffee, she replied. Her gr
30、andmother brought her closer and 53 her to feel the carrots. She did and noted that they were soft. The grandmother then asked the granddaughter to take an egg and 54 it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. 55 , the grandmother asked the granddaughter to sip the coffee. Th
31、e granddaughter smiled as she tasted its rich 56 then asked, What does it mean, Grandmother? Her grandmother explained that each of these 57 had faced the same adversity: boiling water. Each reacted differently. The carrot went in strong, hard, and unrelenting不屈不挠的. However, after being subjected to
32、使服从 the boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been fragile. Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior内部, but after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became 58 . The ground coffee beans were unique, however. After they 59 in the boiling water, they had 60 th
33、e water. Which are you? she asked her granddaughter. （ ）41. A.bad B.hard C.good D.different （ ）42. A.put B.take C.look D.give （ ）43. A.for B.of C.on D.up （ ）44.A.fire B.water C.pot D.plate （ ）45.A.borke B.pick C.cut D.ground （ ）46.A.saying B.speak C.arguing D.tell （ ）47.A.turned B.picked C.mix D.put
34、 （ ）48. A.carrots B. eggs C.coffee D.milk （ ）49.A.push B.placed C.led D.made （ ）50.A.Turning B.Backing C. Watching D.Studying （ ）51.A.feel B. complain C. see D.like （ ）52.A.eggs B. coffee C.carrots D.burners （ ）53.A.wished B. asked C. learn D.pray （ ）54.A.put B. turn C. bake D.break （ ）55.A.Finally
35、B.However C.Therefore D.Instead （ ）56.A. scent B. smell C. stench D.strength （ ）57.A.things B.vegetables C. ingredients D.objects （ ）58.A. soft B.stubborn C.hardened D.merciful （ ）59.A.cooking B.were C. living D.swimming （ ）60.A. changed B.lived C. broke D.protect 完型： 41-60 BDDAD AAABA CABDA BDCBA 江
36、苏省南京师范大学苏州实验学校 2020-2021 学年下学期高一学情调查（一）英语试卷 第一节（共 15 题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We had a tornado (龙卷风)touch down near the school, and as expected, we went into our emergency tornado procedures. It was a day we never wanted to happen, but 41 prepared for throughout
37、the school year. I wasnt even in the classroom when it happened. I had taken a student with me to the workroom to help 42 items for a project. When the alarm stared 43 , I immediately took my student s hand and 44 as fast as I could back to the classroom. Never did I imagine needing to put our torna
38、do 45 to use. I never imagined actually needing to 46 my students up against the wall, have them crouch (蹲) down with their knees and heads touching the ground, hands on the backs of their heads. Their heart were 47 so fast that they couldnt catch their breath， and the 48 filled their eyes looking u
39、p at me as they asked if their families and friends were going to be okay. In the midst of the very 49 and dangerous situation, my students 50 themselves with the attitudes and mindset of children much 51 than them. Never in my life have I seen my students 52 directions so quickly, and without hesit
40、ation. Even though some tears 53 down, my students were brave. They had such a firm 54 in my assistant and me that they were able to be 100% calm . They were brave beyond their 55 today and for that, I am very grateful. Right now, I look back on the day and am thankful for our safety，courage, and br
41、avery. 41Ahardly Bcontinually Csafely Dsuddenly 42Abuy Bdeliver Cgather Dswap 43Acoming about Bblowing away Csending up Dgoing off 44Acalled Bran Cdrove Dstepped 45Adrills Bwarnings Cevents Ddetails 46Aget Bput Cline Dset 47Abeating Bjumping Ctrembling Dstriking 48Acourage Bfear Chope Ddisaster 49Av
42、ivid Bunique Cfrightening Dpractical 50Aenjoyed Bhandled Cprovided Dinjured 51Aolder Bsmarter Chealthier Dluckier 52Aannounce Bdescribe Crecite Dfollow 53Alooked Bhid Crolled Dturned 54Agoal Bemotion Ctrust Dconclusion 55Aabilities Bgrades Cmemories Dyears 完形填空 41-45. BCDBA 46-50. CABCB 51-55. ADCCD
