1、2020牛津译林必修二牛津译林必修二unit4 重点词汇重点词汇+句型句型 重点词汇重点词汇 1.devote vt.致力，专心devoted adj.忠实的devotion n.关爱 devote oneself ton./doing sth.be devoted to n/doing sth.致力 于；献身于 devote ones time to doing sth 致力于做某事 2.appeal vi&n(-appealed -appealing ) appealing adj. 吸引人的 appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 appeal to sb. for sth.呼吁，恳求
2、 appeal to law诉诸于法律 重点词汇重点词汇 3.determine vt&vi 确定，决心determination n.决心 be determined to do sth 决心做某事 be determined that 决心. 一个有毅力的人a determined mana man of determination 4.significant adj.重要的significance n.重要性significantly adv显 著的 .重要be of significancebe significant improve significantly 显著提高 重点词汇重点
3、词汇 5.describe vt描述description n.描述，形容descriptive adj.描写 give a vivid description of.describe sth. vividly生动地描述 describe .as.把.描述为 6.sensitive adj.体贴的，敏感的sense n.感觉 be sensitive to seafood 对海鲜过敏 a sensitive young man一位善解人意的人 重点词汇重点词汇 7.reflect vt&vi 反映reflection n.反射，沉思 反映一个现象 reflect a phenomenon 仔细
4、思考某事 reflect on sth. be lost in reflection陷入沉思中 8.capable adj.有能力的，有才能的 be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事 9.awaken vt&viawake v. 觉醒（awoke-awoken） adj 醒着的 be awakened by 被.吵醒 awaken ones interest in 唤起某人对.的兴趣 重点词汇重点词汇 10.launch vt&n launch a start发起一场运动 launch an attack 发起攻击 11.permanence n.永久，永久性perman
5、ent adj.永久的 permanently adv.永久地 the permanence of marriage婚姻的持久性 a permanent job 固定的工作 重点词汇重点词汇 12.contain vt包含 container n.容器 contain information 包含信息 could hardly contain myself 几乎不能控制我自己 13.universal adj.普遍的，共同的universe n.宇宙universally adv. gain universal recognition 取得普遍的认可 it is universally acc
6、epted that 大家公认 重点词汇重点词汇 14.summary n.总结，概括复数summaries n.总结summarize vt. 总结；概述 in summary 总的来说 15.issue n&vt discuss an issue 讨论问题 a big issue大问题 issue a statement 发表声明 16.specific adj.明确的，具体的specifically adv.具体的 a specific goal具体的目标to be specific 明确地说 be specific to是.所特有的 重点词汇重点词汇 17.ought to 应该 ou
7、ght to do sth应该做某事 ought to have done本应该做但没有做 18.particular adj.特别的，挑剔的 be particular about sth 对.挑剔的 in particular =particularly尤其的 19.mean adj吝啬的 vt.打算meaning n.意思means n.方法 be mean to sb.对某人刻薄 mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事 重点词汇重点词汇 20.generosity n.慷慨,大方generous adj.慷慨的 treat sb. with g
8、enerosity 慷慨地对待某人 It is generous of sb. to do sth某人做某事真是大方。 21.avoid vt 避免avoidable adj.可避免的unavoidable adj.不可避 免的 avoid doing sth.避免做某事 22.extremely adv.极其，非常adj.extreme 极端的 extremely cold 非常凉 重点词汇重点词汇 23.destroy（过去式destroyed） vt摧毁destruction n.破坏，毁灭 destructive adj.造成破坏的 be completely destroyed被完全
9、摧毁 destroy ones hope 摧毁某人的希望 24.defeat vt&n defeat a team 打败一支队伍 be defeated 被打败 25.attempt vt&n 努力；试图 attempted murder谋杀未遂 attempt to do 尝试做某事 make an attempt to do尝试做. 重点词汇重点词汇 26.straighten vt挺直，使.变直straight adv.直接；adj.直的，笔直 be straight with sb.对某人直言不讳 27.accomplish vt.完成accomplishment n.成就 a sen
10、se of accomplishment 成就感 a major accomplishment 重大成就 accomplish a goal实现目标 28.confused adj.糊涂的confuse 使困惑confusing adj.令人困惑的 confusion n.困惑；混淆 be confused about对.困惑 find sth confusing发现.令人困惑 重点词汇重点词汇 29.flash n&vt&vi复数flashes in a flash 刹那间 flash into ones mind 掠过心头 重点句型 1.A child and a man were wal
11、king on the beach when the child found a shell and held it to his ear. 孩子和男人在海滩上散步，孩子发现了一枚贝壳，把它放到了 耳边。 2.Behind every book is a man, behind the man is the race, and behind the race are the natural and social environment. 每本书背后都有一个人，此人身后是一个族群，这个族群背后 是自然和社会环境。 3.In a word, we have now reached a point
12、where we wish to enjoy and understand literature. 总之，我们现在已经到了想要欣赏和理解文学的阶段。 重点句型 4.A book review can often tell you whether a book is worth reading or not.书评常常能告诉你一本书是否值得一读 5.Take time to look through the collections in different sections of your local library, and you are likely to come across books
13、 you love to read.花点时间浏览一下当地图书馆的不同藏书区，你很可能 会找到你自己喜欢读的书 6. It turned out the exact opposite. 令人惊讶的是，结果恰恰相反。 重点句型 7.But when he put all of his effort on, starting it well out before the fish came alongside and pulling with all his strength.可是当他使出 浑身力气，在鱼靠近之前就开始用尽力气全力拉线。 8.Never have I seen a greater, or more beautiful, or calmer or more noble thing than you, brother. 我从没见过比你更巨大，更美丽，更冷静或更高贵的东西。 17 非常感谢您的观看
