1、2018 年春 七年级下册 期中复习（I）基础过关 一一. 词汇过关词汇过关 1. Can you lend me your _(照相机)? I want to take some photos. 2. _(首先), let me tell you a story. 3. There are some wallets in the lost and found box. Which one is _(你的)? 4. If we dont get to the _(机场) in time,we wont be able to catch our plane. 5. Is it your dict
2、ionary? No, its not _(我的). 6. _(千) of trees are planted every year. 7. About four _(百) people died in the plane crash. 8. _ (谁的)cameras are these? 9. He_ (承诺)his parents to work hard at school. 10. Im always _ (乐意的)to help my classmates 11. Li Lei is our _ (班长)and he often helps us 12. I hope I can
3、get a good _ (成绩)in English 13. Make _ (确信的；有把握的)you can win the competition 14. Mr Black has got two sons and Tony is the _ (第二) son. 15. Are the Smiths _(澳大利亚人)? No, theyre all American. 16. The students will _(为.喝彩) the class monitor when he appears. 17. He always enjoys _(他自己) at school. 18. My
4、parents like _(收集) stamps. 19. I have a _(极好的) school life. 20. It is a sunny day today, lets have a _(野餐). 21. The country becomes poor _(在.期间) the war. 22. _(没有人) likes to talk with him because he is not kind to others. 23. There are trees and flowers _(到处；处处) in the park. 24. In the future, no on
5、e will do _(繁重的) work in factories and offices and on farms. 25. _(也许) he will tell you the truth tonight. 26. The traffic _(拥挤) in our city is very heavy. 27. We all like _(机器人) because they can help us do housework. 28. I always read books in my _(空闲的) time. 29. _(机器) help workers to do some diffi
6、cult jobs. 30. The sun _(升起) in the east every day. 固定搭配（介词词组）固定搭配（介词词组） 1. 首先 first _ all 2. 小心对待 be careful _ 3. 从现在开始 from now _ 4. 匆匆忙忙 _ a hurry 5. 成百上千的 hundreds _ 6. 寻找 look _ 7. 担心 worry _ 8. 与某人相处融洽 get on well _ 9. 盼望 look forward _ 10. 将来 _ the future 核心句法核心句法(动词解析动词解析) 1. “do”原形原形 1) hel
7、p sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 原文: They can help you find them! 2) can do. 能够做某事 原文: .because I can play the piano. 2. “to do”的形式的形式 1) would like to do 想要做某事 原文: Id like to join the Music Club. 2) be ready to do 乐意做某事 原文: Im always ready to help others. 3) promise to do 承诺做某事 原文: I promise to help you.
8、 4) be going to do 打算做某事 原文: What are you going to do at the weekend? 原文: We are going to take a walk in the country or go swimming. 5) be able to do 能够做某事 原文: Computers wont be able to do that. 3. “doing”的形式的形式 1) what/how about doing sth. 做.怎么样？ 例句: What about swimming? 2) be good at doing sth. 擅长
9、做某事 例句: Im really good at playing football. 3) look forward to doing 盼望做某事 例句: Im looking forward to watching TV. 4. “Vs”三单的形式三单的形式 1) everyone/everything/anyone/no one + V 三单 例句: Everyone in my class likes music. 2) not only.but also he/she/it + V 三单 例句: Not only we but also our teacher likes this
10、film. 核心语法核心语法 【语法一语法一 名词性物主代词的用法名词性物主代词的用法】 名词性物主代词相当于名词，也相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，其后不能加名词。 Our school is bigger than _. (they) Here is a dictionary. Whose is it? Oh, its _(my). Thank you. 人称代词物主代词 数 人称主格宾格所有格，形容性物主代词名词性物主代词 第一人称我 第二人称你 他 她 单 数 第三人称 它 第一人称我们 第二人称你们 复 数 第三人称 他们 她们 它们 【语法二语法二 情态动词情态动词 Can 的用
11、法的用法】 情态动词是辅助动词，表示说话人的某种情绪、态度或语气，本身有一定的词义，不能在 句中独立作谓语，必须与另一个动词一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化。 肯定句：主语 + can + V 原形 I can play the piano. 否定句：主语 + cant + V 原形 I cant speak Chinese very well. 一般疑问句：Can + 主语 + V 原形 Can you cook? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + V 原形 What can you do? Which club can she join? 【语法三语法三 一般将来时一般将来
12、时 be going to】 be going to + V 原形，常与 tomorrow, next week 等表示将来的时间状语连用。 肯定句: Linda is going to learn Chinese. 否定句: We are not going to play football tomorrow. 一般疑问句: Are you going to visit Beijing next year? 特殊疑问句: What are you going to do tomorrow? What time are you going to leave? 【语法四语法四 一般将来时一般将来时】 一般将来时 will 表示未来发生的事情或者是对将来的预测，will 没有人称和数的变化。 否定句 - .maybe there wont be any schools! 一般疑问句：Will schools be different in the future? 肯定回答: Yes, they will. 否定回答: No, they wont. 特殊疑问句: How will students learn then?
