- 鲁教湘教2011课标版三年级起点_六年级下册(2014年12月第1版)_小学英语_Unit 5 We are going to learn about Chinese festivals._Section B_ppt课件_(含教案+素材)__(编号:e0812)
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一般过去时一般过去时 2 0 1 9 0 1 什么是一般过去时 ? 一般过去时表示过去 某一时间所发生的动 作或存在的状态。 am was ta 他现在住在北京。 lives 你去年唱了一首可爱的歌。 You a lovely song last year. sang . 一般一般过去时通过动词的变过去时通过动词的变 化来表现。化来表现。 Review 写出下列单词的过去式: learn_ help _ talk_ row_ jump_ want_ live_ save_ die_ am/is_ do/does_ have/has_ make_ take_ come_ learnedhelpedtalked rowedjumpedwanted livedsaveddied wasdid had made took came 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i,再加-ed 如:study-studied 1.一般情况下,在动词词尾加-ed 如:play-played , work-worked 动词过去式的变化规则:动词过去式的变化规则: 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,直接加-d 如:dance-danced die-died 4.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动 词,双写辅音字母,再加-ed 如:stop-stopped 不规则动词过去式不规则动词过去式 do/does-did am/is-was are-were have/has-had see-saw give-gave go-went come-came make-made singsang ride-rode run-ran give-gave eat-ate take-took write-wrote speak-spoke swim-swam can-could ATTENTION:ATTENTION: 1.有确定的过去时间状语时要用一 般过去时,提示词通常有yesterday , last night/ year/week , ago等。 e.g. I _(dance) the ribbon dance last year. she_(play) the piano yesterday. They_(go) to the park last week. 2.一般过去时中,动词的过去式 没有人称和数的变化。 danced played went I _(get) up at 6:30 every morning. I _ (get) up at 9:00 last Sunday. He _ (play) football every afternoon. He _ (play) basketball yesterday afternoon. They _(watch) _(watch) TV in the evening. They _(watch) TV last night. get got plays played watch watched Practice:Practice: 写出下列动词的过去式。 are_ stop_ listen_ write_ cry_ eat_ study_ make_ take_ do_ dance_ give_ like_ watch_ come_ want_ am_ ask_ has_ swim_ 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Amy _ (study) for the English exam last week. 2. The boy _ (be) ill and went to see a doctor. 3. We _ (have) a party last night. 4. We _ (visit) the museum yesterday. 5. He often _ (have) breakfast at home. 6. Yesterday he _ (have) breakfast at school. 7. Last Sunday I _(play) football with my friends. 8. I_(make) a card for my mum last Christmas. 9. I _(do) my homework at school yesterday. 10. She _( be) a student . 11. She _(be) a student ten years ago. 12. Andy _ (play) the violin now. 13. Li Wei_(get up) at 6:30 this morning. 14.There _(be) some books on the desk. 15, It_(look) like an English pancake. 16. Wang Li always _(play) computer games last year. 三、选择填空 ( ) 1. Lee _ his mobile phone(手机) at home. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _ he _ a good rest? No, he didnt. A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had ( ) 3. When _ Andy_ school this morning? A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got ( ) 4. _ you _ at six oclock yesterday? A. Do , get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 5.What did you see _? A. now B. every day C. these days D. yesterday ( ) 6. _ he _ his lunch? Yes, he did. A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did, have D. Did, had ( ) 7. -When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She _ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back ( ) 8. We _on a science field trip last week. A. go B. goes C. go to D. went ( ) 9. Where _ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does 四、改错题 1. He go to school by bus last week. 2. He often goes home at 6:00 last year. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago. 5. Did you saw him yesterday?. 一、 写出下列动词的过去式。 are_ stop_ listen_ write_ cry_ eat_ study_ make_ take_ do_ dance_ give_ like_ watch_ come_ want_ am_ ask_ has_ swim_ 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Amy _ (study) for the English exam last week. 2. The boy _ (be) ill and went to see a doctor. 3. We _ (have) a party last night. 4. We _ (visit) the museum yesterday. 5. He often _ (have) breakfast at home. 6. Yesterday he _ (have) breakfast at school. 7. Last Sunday I _(play) football with my friends. 8. I_(make) a card for my mum last Christmas. 9. I _(do) my homework at school yesterday. 10. She _( be) a student . 11. She _(be) a student ten years ago. 12. Andy _ (play) the violin now. 13. Li Wei_(get up) at 6:30 this morning. 14.There _(be) some books on the desk. 15, It_(look) like an English pancake. 16. Wang Li always _(play) computer games last year. 三、选择填空 ( ) 1. Lee _ his mobile phone(手机) at home. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _ he _ a good rest? No, he didnt. A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had ( ) 3. When _ Andy_ school this morning? A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got ( ) 4. _ you _ at six oclock yesterday? A. Do , get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 5.What did you see _? A. now B. every day C. these days D. yesterday ( ) 6. _ he _ his lunch? Yes, he did. A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did, have D. Did, had ( ) 7. -When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She _ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back ( ) 8. We _on a science field trip last week. A. go B. goes C. go to D. went ( ) 9. Where _ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does 四、改错题 1. He go to school by bus last week. 2. He often goes home at 6:00 last year. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago. 5. Did you saw him yesterday?. 一般过去时教学设计 教学目标: 1. 能熟练掌握一般过去时的用法。 2. 熟练掌握动词过去式的变化规则以及不规则变化。 教学重点: 熟练掌握一般过去时的用法和动词过去式的变化规则。 教学难点: 熟练掌握动词过去式的变化规则,熟记动词过去式的不规则变化。 教学工具: PPT,练习纸 教学过程: 1. 复习前面几单元所学的包含动词过去式的句子。 2. 总结一般过去时的概念。 3. 比较一般过去时和一般现在时的异同。 4. 复习所学单词的过去式的变法。 5. 总结动词过去式的变化规则以及不规则动词的过去式。 6. 补充说明过去式的注意事项,并举例练习巩固。 7. 练习,巩固知识,举一反三。
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