1、2020-2021 学年高一英语人教版学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册课后巩固练习必修第三册课后巩固练习 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 、课文语块默写 1. 灯 笼_ 11.起 源 _ 2. 有相同的特征_12.有重大意义的 _ 3. 集 合_ 13. 直 率 的 _ 4. 逐 渐 消 失 _14. 除 之 外 _ 5. 表 示 感 激 的 _15. 商 业 化 的 _ 6. 装 饰_ 16.尽 管 _ 7. 前 进_ 17.反 射 _ 8. 令 人 震 惊 的_18. 自 治 的 _ 9. 农 业 _19.利 用 _ 10. 恭 喜 _20. 绝
2、 对 地 _ 、课文重点单词填空 1.The_(运货马车) was piled high with fruit and vegetables. 2.The first edition was _ (出版)in 2018. 3.In a _ ( 简 洁 的 ） statement, he concentrated entirely on international affairs. 4.Wade stepped inside and closed the _(里面的)door behind him. 5.They proudly declared themselves part of a new
3、 _(自治的) province. 6.My only aim is to _(代表)our country at the Olympics. 7.They waited for a long time until the_(雕)flew back. 8.The inhabitants of mountainous _(区域)live more happily than ever before. 9.What you did was_(恐怖的）, and I cant trust you anymore. 、课文句子语法填空 1. He showed his son some objects
4、which had a _ (religion) significance. 2. She _ (gather) all her belongings together and left in a hurry. 3 .She _ (respect) for her knowledge of space at present. 4. The hotel fitness centre is _ (absolute) worth a visit. 5. Im really _ (please) I dont have to go back there again. 6. It is my _ (be
5、lieve) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years. 7. Happiness is more _ (significance) than money. 8. With the development of industry, the _ (agriculture) land is in decline. 9. They stock _ very wide range of garden products. 10. I sent my _ (congratulate) to my desk mate after he
6、aring he was admitted to Peking University. 、课文句子默写 1. The girl stood there, _ carefully _. 女孩站在那儿，仔细看着那幅画，好像她是一名画家似的。 2._ to see them spending _ when we are working hard. 当我们努力工作时看到他们正在过一个悠闲的下午真是令人惊讶。 3._, it is playing a significant role in our life. 随着更多的人利用因特网，它在我们的生活中起到了显著的作用。 4. We will celebr
7、ate Halloween, _. 我们将会庆祝万圣节，孩子们对它很着迷。 5._ the situation is, dont always complain. 不管情况多么难，不要总是抱怨。 、课文语法填空 There are all kinds of festivals and celebrations _ the world, which are held for different _ (reason). Some festivals are held _ (commemorate) the dead or satisfy the ancestors in case( 以 免 ) _
8、 might return either to help _ to do harm while other festivals are held to commemorate famous people or gods, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Christmas Day. Harvest festival and Thanksgiving are happy events _ the food _ (gather) for the winter and the agricultural work is over. And the _ (muc
9、h) energetic and important festivals are the ones _ look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring, such as the Lunar New Year, at which people have a great time. Some Western countries have very _ (excite) carnivals. Festivals let us enjoy life. 答案以及解析答案以及解析 、课文语块默写 答案：1. lantern; 2. ha
10、ve sth in common; 3. gather; 4 fade away; 5 grateful; 6. decorate; 7. march; 8. horrible; 9. agriculture; 10. congratulations; 11. origin; 12. significant; 13. frank; 14. except for; 15. commercial; 16. in spite of; 17. reflect; 18. autonomous; 19. take advantage of ; 20. absolutely 、课文重点单词填空 1.答案：c
11、art 2.答案：published 3.答案：brief 4.答案：inner 5.答案：autonomous 7.答案：represent 8.答案：eagle 9.答案：regions 10.答案：horrible 、课文句子语法填空 1.答案：religious 2.答案：gathered 3.答案：is respected 4.答案：absolutely 5.答案：pleased 6.答案：belief 7.答案：significant 8.答案：agricultural 9.答案：a 10.答案：congratulations 、课文句子默写 1.答案：looking at the
12、 picture; as if she were a painter 2.答案：It is surprising; a relaxing afternoon 3.答案：With more people taking advantage of the Internet 4.答案：which is attractive to children 5.答案：No matter how difficult 、课文语法填空 答案： around/in; reasons; to commemorate; they; or; because; is gathered; most; that;exciting
13、解析： 考查固定短语。根据空后的 the world 并结合空前的 all kinds of festivals and celebrations 可知,世界上有各种各样的节日和庆祝活动。 around/ in the world“在世界上”,故用介词 around 或 in。 考查名词复数。根据下文内容可知,举办节日和庆祝活动的原因有许多,reason 作“原因” 讲时为可数名词,故用名词的复数形式。 考查不定式。此处表示某些节日举办的目的,故用不定式作目的状语。 考查人称代词。此处指代空前的 ancestors,故用代词 they。 考查连词。此处为 either.or.“要么要么”结构,
14、故填 or。 考查连词。分析可知设空前后是因果关系,故填 because。 考查动词的时态和语态。根据主句中的谓语动词 are 可知,此处也用一般现在时,且 food 与 gather 之间为被动关系,故填 is gathered。 考查形容词的最高级。 根据空前的定冠词 the 并结合空后的 energetic and important 可知, 此处应用形容词的最高级形式,故填 most 构成形容词最高级。 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词 ones,且关系词在从句中作主语,指物, 故填 that。 考查形容词。修饰名词应用形容词,此处意为“令人兴奋的”,故填 exciting。
