1、高中英语新教材一轮复习回归教材 必修一 Unit3Family matters 基础回顾 1.识记单词 （一）汉译英： 1._n. (书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色 2 _v.走近,靠近 3_n.闲谈,聊天 4_v. (把.集中(于) 5_n.录音室,演播室 6_n.法院，法庭 7_n.一代(人) 8_n.差距，差别 9_adv.现今，现时 10._n.皮肤 11._n. 慢跑锻炼 12._adj.苗条的，修长的 13._n.(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题;争论的问题 14._n.主题 15._n.一系列 16._n.活动(指演出、体育比赛、聚会等) 17._n.作用,影响 18._n. (报
2、纸或杂志的)特写 19_adj.独特的，与众不同的(一般含褒义) 20._ n.个人 n.风格 21._adj.额外的,另外的 22._n.系列比赛，系列事件 23._prep.到. 上，.朝.上 24._n.跑道 25._n.新闻媒体,传媒 26._prep.在整个期间，自始至终 27._n.百万 28._n.运动员，田径运动员 29._n.奖牌，勋章 30._adv.用某种方法,不知怎的 Key: 1. character2. approach 3. chat 4. focus 5. studio 6. court 7. generation 8. gap 9. nowadays 10.
3、skin 11. jogging 12. slim 13. issue 14. theme 15. Range 16. event 17. impact 18. feature 19. individual 20. style 21. extra 22. series 23. onto 24. track 25. media 26. throughout 27. million 28. athlete 29. medal 30. somehow (二) 英译汉 1 career n._ 2 lawyer n._ 3. sigh n._ 4. curtain n._ 5 jaw n._ 6. b
4、eard n._ 7. cheek n._ 8. triathlon n._ 9. despite prep._ 10. disqualify v._ 11. indeed adv._ Key : 1.职业，事业 2.律师 3.叹气，叹息(尤因厌烦失望疲倦等) 4.(舞台上的)幕,帷幕 5.下巴,下颌 6.胡须 7.面颊,脸颊 8.铁人三项运动 9.尽管，虽然 10. (因犯规而)取消.的资格 11.当然,确实(用于强调陈述或回答) 2.拓展单词： 1._v.假定，假设,认为_n.假定，假设，认为 2._v.恭敬的_adj.体面 的;令人尊敬的_adj.分别的,各自的 3._v.忽视，不理_a
5、dj.无知的，愚昧的_n.无知,愚昧 4._adj.职业的，专业的_n.行业,职业 5._v.适合_adj.适当的 6._n.天赋，才能_adj.有天赋的;有才能的 7._n.选择,可选择的东西_ adj. 可选择的 8._adv.现时，当前_adj.当前的;通用的;流通的,流行的 _n.水流;气流;电流;思潮;潮流 9._adv.经常_adj.有规律的，频繁的 n.常客,老主 顾;主力(或正式)队员 10._adj. (对事故错误、罪行等)负有责任的，应承担责任的 _n.责任，职责，任务 11._n.记忆，回忆_v. 记忆，记住_adj.值得纪 念的，难忘的 12._n.国家_adj.国家的
6、，民族的 13._v.力求达到_adj.没有方向的，无目标的，无计划的 _adv.漫无目的地 14._v. 庆祝，过(节日、生日等);观察;遵守(法律、习俗等); 评论_n.观察,观测;监视;(尤指据所见、所闻、所读而作的)评论 15._v.道歉_n.道歉 16._v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕_n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕_adj.可 钦佩的，值得赞赏的,令人羡慕的 17._v.认为判断n.法官,裁判员_n. 判断力,识别力;判决, 裁决 18._v. 和 解 ， 结 束 ( 争 论 ) ; 解 决 ; 定 居 _n. 定 居 者 _adj.稳定的，固定的，定居的 19._adv.一般，通常_adj.典型的，
7、一贯的，特有的 20._n.细节，细微之处_adj.详细的，细致的;精细的 21._v.包含,含有_n.容器,集装箱，货柜 22._n.总结,摘要_v.总结,概括,概述 23._adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的_adv.有力地;强大 地;强烈地_n.力量;权力 24._adv.明显地，显而易见地_adj.明显的，显然的 25._adj.全部的，整个的_adv.全部地，完整地，完全地 26._adv.非常,极其_adj.巨大的,庞大的 27._adj.好的,积极的_(反)adj.消极的，负面的 Key : 1. assume ; assumption 2. respect; respectf
8、ul; respectable ; respective 3. ignore; ignorant; ignorance 4. professional ; profession 5. suit; suitable 6. talent; talented 7. option; optional 8. currently; current 9. regularly; regular 10. responsible ; responsibility 11. memory ; memorize; memorable 12. nation; national 13. aim; aimless; aiml
9、essly 14. observe; observation 15. apologise; apology 16. admire ; admiration ; admirable 17. judge ; judgment 18. settle; settler; settled 19. typically; typical 20. detail; detailed 21. contain ; container 22. summary; summarize 23. powerful; powerfully; power 24. obviously; obvious 25. entire ; e
10、ntirely 26. enormously; enormous 27. positive ; negative 直击高考： 1.( 2020 .天津高考)Ive heard that you are a_( talent) young woman ,and I have found you charming and intelligent as well. 2.(2020.山东新高考)Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing _your listeners. 3. (2020.天津高考) This new start gave me a
11、n opportunity to redefine myself and discover an_( entire ) new version of “ cool” . 4. ( 2020.天津高考) You should remain modest when_( approach) perfection. 5. (2019.全 国 卷 I )Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes ,but it is also responsible_ those outcomes , too. 6. (2019. 全 国 卷 ) W
12、hile I have only listed two of each, there are_( obvious )many other situations that can arise. 7. (2019. 北 京 高 考 )All our projects aim_ ( promote) the development of poor and remote communities. 8. (2019 . 江 苏 高 考 ) Favorable policies are in effect to encourage employees_ ( profession) development.
13、 9. (2019.天津高考)A dogs eating habit requires _ ( regularly ) training before it is properly established. 10. (2019. 江 苏 高 考 ) Whatever your age orinterests, Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly_( memory) . 11. (2019.江苏高考) It seems obvious that these have made humankind the most_
14、( power) animal on earth. 12. ( 2019.江苏高考) The bone structure of our ancestors developed for _( million) of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and had a relatively small head. 13. (2019.天津高考)A man should learn_( suit) ways to deal with life. 14. (2019. 天 津 高 考 ) We can observe that
15、 artificial intelligence has already made a(n)impact_ our lives in many ways. 15. (2018.浙江高考)Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable , while still _( respect) the privacy of your neighbor. 16. ( 2018 江苏高考) Apparently，blindly following others advice will affect our own_
16、(judge). 17. (2018 .江苏高考) Try to understand whats actually happening instead of acting on the_( assume) you ve made. 18. (2017.北京高考) The_ ( nation ) park has a large collection of wildlife , ranging from butterflies to elephants. 19. (2017 . 江 苏 高 考 ) Almost all developed_( nation) are experiencing
17、sub-replacement birth rate. 20.(2015 .全国卷 I )The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and_( admire )for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. 21. (2015.北京高考) These animals_( typical) live between the
18、 surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet- as far as most light can reach. 22. (2014.广东高考) She apologized _the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on the top floor. 23. (2013 .湖北高考)I felt proud to be spending my time productively , dutifully preserving for future generations a _ ( detai
19、l ) description of my travels. Key : 1. talented 2. on 3. entirely 4. approaching 5. for 6. obviously 7. to promote 8. professional 9. regular 10. memorable 11. powerful 12. millions 13. suitable 14. on 15. respecting 16. judgment 17. assumption 18. national 19. nations 20. admiration 21. typically
20、22. for 23. detailed 短语巧练： 1._也，又;和.一样好 2._冷静下来 3._以.为傲，对.感到自豪 4._采纳某人的建议 5._同时 6._在某人四十几岁时 7._忙于某事 8._弥补，补偿(令人不快的遭遇或损失) 9._如果有必要的话 10._和某人讨论某事 11._提高嗓门 12._仓促行事;踊跃参加，全心全意投人 13._勉强接受,将就 14._领先 15._不再 Key: 1. as well as 2. calm down 3. be proud f 4. take ones advice 5. at the same time 6. in ones for
21、ties 7. be busy with sth. 8. make up for 9. if ( it is) necessary 10. discuss sth. with sb. 11. raise ones voice 12. jump in with both feet 13. settle for 14. in the lead 15. no longer 直击高考 1. (2019.江苏高考) The two keepers _(对.感到自豪) their productive work. 2. (2019.北京高考) Want to explore new cultures, m
22、eet new people and do something worthwhile_ (同时)? 3. (2018. 江 苏 高 考 )Hopefully in 2025 we will _( 不 再 ) be e-mailing each other, for we will have developed more convenient electronic communication tools by then. 4. (2017.天津高考)I am very _ (忙于) my lessons now， for the Entrance Examination, which is ve
23、ry important to me, is coming. Key : 1. are proud of 2. at the same time 3. no longer 4. busy with 句式仿写： 1 完全倒装 Oh look, here_. 哟,我的孩子来了 2.动名词(短语)作主语 _is a job. 创作音乐是一份工作。 3. with 复合结构 _,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead. 离终点只有 700 米，阿利斯泰尔.布朗利位列第三，他
24、的弟弟乔尼则 处于领先地位。 4. sth. be+形容词+to do But forAlistair, this decision_. 但对阿利斯泰尔来说，这个决定很容易解释 5.虚拟语气 I wish she_! 我希望她来过! Key : 1. comes my boy 2. Making music 3. With just 700 metres to go 4. was easy to explain 5. had come 直击高考： 1. (2020.山东新高考) Here_ you must master. 以下是你必须掌握的一些原则。 2.(2020.山东新高考) I wish that speaker_ longer. 我希望那个演讲者(当时)说得再长一点。 3.(2019.北京高考) Credibility_ but_. 信誉难赚易失. Key : 1 are some principles 2 had spoken 3 is hard to earn; easy to lose
