1、Unit 5-What an adventure! 单元基础巩固单元基础巩固put up;be covered by;get injured;write down;take notes 1.Two-thirds of themduring the earthquake. 2.Do you usuallyin class with a pen or a pencil? 3.Not content with his present job,he has been busya new one. 4.the things you want to achieve this year. 5.It is p
2、roposed that we shoulda new laboratory building in our school. 6.At one time,half the land on the earths surfaceforest. 【语篇语法填空】【语篇语法填空】 Whendiggingoutsidethecitywalls,researchers1. (discover) thirty to forty bodies lying one on top of another.They had been murdered. The men dug with great care,tryi
3、ng not to disturb the 2. (evident) of what had happened.Everyone was curious 3. why all these people had been killed at the same time.Was it just 4.coincidence? Deep in the ground below the bodies,they found a tomb 5. was made of stone.It contained many valuable things,6. (include) much gold and man
4、y jewels.Inside it lay the body of a man that was 7.(good) preserved.It was clear that the man had been a king,8.explained why the other bodies were there.The workers who had built the tomb were killed shortly after the king 9.(die).That was because they wanted to keep the tomb a secret,and to make
5、10.(they) companions for him in death. 【完形填空】 Im a big fan of pop music and I enjoy listening to music quite a lot.Although people can listen to1music on their music players when they are travelling,working or studying,music festivals and concerts are becoming more and more2.This is because I believ
6、e they offer two main3. The first one is that the sound is much4at live concerts where the music and voices come5from the musicians.This makes it a much more emotional(有感染力的)6because you have direct contact with the7and you react(回应) to them and they react to you. The second advantage is the atmosph
7、ere(气氛).8listening to a recording alone on your personal music player,at a concert you are9 with a huge crowd of people and10the music together.This means it is a11as well as an artistic experience. The main12is that you cannot listen to live music whenever you would like you can on a personal music
8、 player.Besides,the13 from the audience sometimes14the quality of the sound. In my opinion,however,the best way to enjoy music is the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert.It is more exciting because you are surrounded by other15who are dancing with you happily. 1.A.recordedB.live C.softD.loud 2.A.
9、specialB.difficult C.successfulD.popular 3.A.questionsB.advantages C.challengesD.results 4.A.higherB.lower C.worseD.better 5.A.quicklyB.directly C.frequentlyD.suddenly 6.A.exampleB.experience C.lessonD.talk 7.A.performers B.audience C.producersD.strangers 8.A.According toB.Instead of C.Except forD.A
10、long with 9.A.listeningB.playing C.workingD.singing 10.A.writingB.providing C.studyingD.enjoying 11.A.personalB.practical C.socialD.physical 12.A.reasonB.problem C.purposeD.worry 13.A.dangerB.pain C.alarmD.noise 14.A.improves B.damages C.valuesD.forms 15.A.teamsB.classes C.volunteersD.fans 【阅读理解】【阅读
11、理解】 Find Your Adventure at the Space and Aviation (航空) Center If youre looking for a unique adventure,the Space and Aviation Centre (SAC) is the place to be.The Centre offers programs designed to challenge and inspire with hands-on tasks and lots of fun. More than 750,000 have graduated from SAC,wit
12、h many seeking employment in engineering,aviation,education,medicine and a wide variety of other professions.They come to camp,wanting to know what it is like to be an astronaut or a pilot,and they leave with real-world applications for what theyre studying in the classroom. For the trainees,the pro
13、grams also offer a great way to earn merit badges ( 荣 誉 徽 章 ).At Space Camp,trainees can earn their Space Exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets,learn about space tasks and try simulated (模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world.The Aviation Challenge program gives t
14、rainees the chance to earn their Aviation badge.They learn the principles of flight and test their operating skills in the cockpit ( 驾 驶 舱 ) of a variety of flight simulators.Trainees also get a good start on their Wilderness Survival badge as they learn about water- and land-survival through design
15、ed tasks and their search and rescue of a “downed” pilot. With all the programs,teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task. All this fun is available for ages 9 to 18.Families can enjoy the experience together,too,with Family Camp programs for fami
16、lies with children as young as 7. Stay an hour or stay a week there is something here for everyone! For more details,please visit us online at . 1.Why do people come to SAC? A.To experience adventures. B.To look for jobs in aviation. C.To get a degree in engineering. D.To learn more about medicine.
17、2.To earn a Space Exploration badge,a trainee needs to. A.fly to space B.get anAviation badge first C.study the principles of flight D.build and fire model rockets 3.What is the most important for trainees? A.Leadership.B.Team spirit. C.Task planning.D.Survival skills. 参考答案： 【单句语法填空】 1. 答案 would com
18、e 2. 答案 would buy 3. 答案 would make 4. 答案 would build 5. 答案 was going 6. 答案 painful 7. 答案 amazing 8. 答案 stretch 9. 答案 include 10. 答案 survival 11. 答案 unawareness 12. 答案 injury 【选词填空】 (1) 答案 got injured (2) 答案 take notes (3) 答案 hunting for (4) 答案 Write down (5) 答案 put up (6) 答案 was covered by 【语篇语法填空】
19、1.discovered考查时态。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以 填 discovered。 2.evidence考查名词。 该空作disturb的宾语,用名词,所以填evidence。 3.about考查固定用法。句意:每个人都很好奇为什么所有这些人同 时被杀害。 be curious about“对感到好奇”,该用法是固定用法,所以 填 about。 4.a考查冠词。句意:仅仅是一个巧合吗?文中泛指“一个巧 合”,coincidence 的首字母发音是辅音,所以填不定冠词 a。 5.which/that考查定语从句。“was made of stone”是一个定语 从句,先行词是
20、 a tomb,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,所以填 which/that。 6.including考查介词。 句意:里面有许多贵重的东西,包括许多金子和 珠宝。 用作介词,后面直接接宾语,含有补充说明之意,所以填including。 7.well考查副词。句意:里面躺着一具保存完好的人的尸体。该空修 饰动词 preserved,用副词,所以填 well。 8.which考查非限制性定语从句。“explained why the other bodies were there”是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语, 指代整个主句内容,所以填 which。 9.had died考查时态。
21、句意:建造陵墓的工人们,在国王死后不久,就被 杀害了。表示发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,所以填 had died。 10.them考查宾格。句意:那是因为他们要保守坟墓的秘密,而且也叫 他们陪葬。作 make 的宾语,用宾格,所以填 them。 【完形填空】 1. 答案 A 解析考查形容词辨析。recorded“记录的”;live“现场的”;soft“柔软 的”;loud“响亮的”。句意:尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在他们 的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐,但是音乐节和音乐会越来越受欢迎。 由“on their music players”可知,音乐播放器上播放的是录制的音乐,所 以听的也是录
22、制的音乐。故选 A 项。 2. 答案 D 解析考查形容词辨析。 special“特殊的”;difficult“困难的”;successful“成 功的”;popular“流行的”。句意:尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在 他们的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐,但是音乐节和音乐会越来越受欢 迎。分析前后句意可知,前后语意转折,来说明音乐节和音乐会越来越 受欢迎,也为下文提到它做铺垫。故选 D 项。 3. 答案 B 解析考查名词辨析。question“问题”;advantage“优势”;challenge“挑 战”;result“结果”。 句意:这是因为我相信它们有两个主要的优点。 由下 文的“The
23、first one is.The second advantage is.”可知,音乐会有两个优 点。故选 B 项。 4. 答案 D 解析考查形容词比较级辨析。 higher“较高的”;lower“较低的”;worse“更 差的”;better“更好的”。句意:第一个是现场音乐会的声音更好,音乐和 声音直接来自音乐家。因为音乐和声音直接来自音乐家,所以现场的 声音会更好些,也是音乐会的第一个优点。故 D 选项切题。 5. 答案 B 解析考查副词辨析。 quickly“快速地”;directly“直接地”;frequently“频繁 地”;suddenly“突然地”。句意:第一个是现场音乐会的声
24、音更好,音乐和 声音直接来自音乐家。因为是现场音乐会,所以声音和音乐都直接来 自现场的音乐家。故选 B 项。 6. 答案 B 解 析 考 查 名 词 辨 析 。 example“ 例 子 ”;experience“ 体 验”;lesson“课”;talk“谈话”。句意:这使它成为一个更有感染力的体验, 因为你与表演者有直接的接触并且彼此之间有互动。 无论是谁参加现 场音乐会,对本人来说都是一场体验。因为你与表演者有直接的接触 并且彼此之间有互动。故选 B 项。 7. 答案 A 解析考查名词辨析。 performer“表演者”;audience“观众”;producer“生产 者”;strang
25、er“陌生人”。句意:这使它成为一个更有感染力的体验,因为 你与表演者有直接的接触并且彼此之间有互动。在现场音乐会,一部 分是观众,一部分是歌手或者是音乐家,他们都被称为表演者。故选 A 项。 8. 答案 B 解析考查短语辨析。according to“根据”;instead of“代替”;except for“除 了”;along with“和”。句意:在音乐会上,你不是独自在听私人音乐 播放器上的录音,而是和一大群人一起在现场欣赏音乐。故选 B 项。 9. 答案 A 解析考查动词辨析。listen“听”;play“演奏”;work“工作”;sing“唱歌”。句 意: 在音乐会上,你不用独自
26、地在你的私人音乐播放器上听录音,而是 和一大群人一起欣赏音乐。由前文“listening to”可知,本句都在说听音 乐,只不过形式不同而已。故选 A 项。 10. 答案 D 解析考查动词辨析。write“写”;provide“提供”;study“学习”;enjoy“享 受”。 句意:在音乐会上,你不用独自地在你的私人音乐播放器上听录音, 而是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐。enjoy“享受”,用来突出现场音乐的优 点。故选 D 项。 11. 答案 C 解析考查形容词辨析。 personal“个人的”;practical“实践的”;social“社会 的”;physical“身体的”。句意:这意味着它
27、既是一种艺术体验,也是一种 社交体验。由前文可知,现场音乐会是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐,且观 众和表演者之间有互动,所以它也是人与人之间心灵与感情的沟通方 式,更是一种社会体验。故选 C 项。 12. 答案 B 解 析 考 查 名 词 辨 析 。 reason“ 原 因 ”;problem“ 问 题 ”;purpose“ 目 的”;worry“担忧”。句意:主要的问题是,你不能像在个人音乐播放器上 一样随时听现场音乐。这里主要在说明现场音乐会的缺点,所以用 problem。故选 B 项。 13. 答案 D 解析考查名词辨析。danger“危险”;pain“疼痛”;alarm“恐慌”;noise“
28、噪 音”。句意:此外,听众的喧闹声有时会破坏声音的质量。由前文可知, 现场音乐会有很多的观众,所以也一定会产生噪音。故选 D 项。 14. 答案 B 解 析 考 查 动 词 辨 析 。 improve“ 提 高 ”;damage“ 损 害 ”;value“ 估 价”;form“形成”。 句意:此外,听众的喧闹声有时会破坏声音的质量。 观 众所产生的噪音会影响和破坏现场声音的效果和质量。故选 B 项。 15. 答案 D 解析考查名词辨析。 team“团队”;class“班级”;volunteer“志愿者”;fan“粉 丝”。句意:更让人兴奋的是,你周围都是和你一起快乐跳舞的其他歌 迷。根据前文可
29、知,作者是一个歌迷,作者喜欢现场音乐会。所以可以 判断出参加音乐会的也都是歌迷。故选 D 项。 【阅读理解】 (1) 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据本文标题以及第一段第一句“If youre looking for a unique adventure,the Space and Aviation Centre (SAC) is the place to be.”可知,人们去航空航天中心是为了体验太空冒险项目,故选A项。 (2) 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“At Space Camp,trainees can earn their Space Exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets.”可知,参加培训的人为了得到太空探险荣誉徽章需要建造和 发射火箭模型,故选 D 项。 (3) 答案 B 解析细节理解题。 根据第四段“With all the programs,teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task.”可知,在所有的培训项目中,团队合作精神最为重要。故选 B 项。
