1、外研版高中英语一轮复习基础回顾 选择性必修一 Unit3 Faster higher stronger 1.识记单词 (一)汉译英 1_v.欺骗,作弊 2._v. 突然出现 3_v. 战胜，打破 4_v. 夺取 1. cheat 2. burst 3. defeat 4. seize (二)英译汉 1. shot n._ 2. backboard n._ 3. bump n._ 4. bounce v._ 5. teammate n._ 6. footstep n._ 7. warrior n._ 8. philosophy n._ 9. self-belief n._ 10. hoop n.
2、_ 11. yoga n._ 12. net n._ 13. spiker n._ 14. opponent n._ 15. quarter- final n._ 16. preliminary adj._ 17. surgery n._ 18. comeback n._ 19. semi-final n._ 20. nerve n._ 21. ingredient n._ 22. teamwork n._ 23. podium n_ 24. tournament n._ 25. intense adj._ 1.投球，射球，击球 2. 篮板 3.隆起之处 4.(使)弹起，(使)反弹 5.队友
3、6.脚步声;足迹 7.武士，战士 8.人生哲学 9.自信 10. (篮球中的)篮圈 11.瑜伽 12. 球网 13. (排球队的)扣球队员，主攻手 14. (竞争、比赛等的)对手 15. 四分之一决赛 16.初步的;预备的 17. 外科手术 18.东山再起 19.半决赛 20.意志力 21. (完成某事的)要素,因素 22.合作，协作 23.表演台,讲台 24. 锦标赛 25. 紧张的，激烈的 2.拓展单词 1._n.协会,社团_v.联想,联系_adj.关联的 2._adj.光滑发亮的,闪光的_vi.发出光 vt.照射 3._ adj.沾满泥的,泥泞的_n.泥 4._vt.使提高，使改进_ad
4、j.敏锐的;锋利的; 5._n.预料,预期_v. 预料;期待;期望;认为 6._adj.非凡的;不寻常的_v. 职责 9._adj. 钢铁般的;坚定的_n.钢铁，坚固 10._n.合作，协作_v. 合作 1. association; associate; associated 2. shiny; shine 3. muddy; mud 4. sharpen; sharp 5. expectation; expect 6. remarkable; remark 7. vivid; vividly 8. assign ; assignment 9. steely; steel 10. coope
5、ration; cooperate 直击高考直击高考 1. (2020. 江苏高考) Every party needs a straight person. Youll appear fun and funny by_ ( associate ) . 2. (2020.天津高考)Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who_ ( cheat) of her money. 3. (2019.全国卷 I) Jeff had hunted in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his do
6、g, Rosie, but the gun_ ( shot) had scared the dog off. 4. (2019.天津高考)I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear_ ( seize) me. 5. (2018.全国卷 I ) We may think were a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something_ ( shine ) and new, but a new stu
7、dy shows that we keep using our old devices (装置 ) well after they go out of style. 6. (2018.北京高考)All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more_ ( remark). 7. (2018 .天津高考)Being the coach of the new team. I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment w
8、e_ .( defeat). 8. (2017.江苏高考) Second, if other factors such as technology remain constant, economic growth and material _ (expect) will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble. 9.( 2016.江苏高考) Their_ ( cooperate ) quickly produced results, and a few years later at Jamaicas Olym
9、pic trials in early 2008, Shelly-Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world , beat Jamaicas unchallenged queen of the sprint ( 短路). 10. (2016.北京高考) It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst_,particularly when there are reasons to do so. 11. (2015. 湖 南 高 考 )In its early
10、 history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so_ (mud) that people, horses, and carts got stuck. 12. (2013 .浙江高考)After all, the professor could just as easily have given the _ ( assign) one week before it was due if he or she expected less thinking. 13. (2010
11、 : 天津高考)For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which _ ( sharp) thehand-eye coordination ( 协调 ) needed in hunting. 1. association 2. had been cheated 3. shots 4. seized 5. shiny 6. remarkable 7. were defeated 8. expectations 9. cooperation 10. out 11. muddy 12. assignmen
12、t 13. sharpens 3 短语巧练 1_与.大不相同 2_倒塌,向下垮 3._仿效某人，继承某人(尤指家人)的事业 4_连续地 5_着手做某事 6_最终做某事 7._四处，四面八方 8_穿上 9_取得成功 10._突然出现.(指突然成功) 11._促成,有助于 12._兴奋,狂热 1. a far cry from 2. give way 3. follow in ones footsteps 4.in a row 5. set out to do sth. 6. end up doing sth. 7. in all directions 8. pull on 9. pay off
13、10. burst onto 11. contribute to 12. go wild 高考与教材 1. (2020.天津高考) Loneliness is a serious social problem that can _(促成) depression and even crimes. 2. (2020.浙江高考) The traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard in Bellevue , Washington, generally dont flash the same length of green twice_ (连续地) , espec
14、ially at rush hour. 3. (2019.全国卷 I) And I firmly believe hard work will_(取 得成功)! 1. contribute to 2. in a row 3. pay off 4 句式仿写 1.too.to 太.而不能. Despite his father S successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be_ in his fathers footsteps
15、. 尽管斯蒂芬父亲的事业很成功,但许多人，包括他的高中队友和教练， 都认为斯蒂芬太矮、太瘦、太弱，无法追随他父亲的脚步。 2.not only 位于句首时，not only 所在的分句通常用部分倒装。 Not only_ guts, he was much faster than me ! 他不仅有胆量，而且比我快得多! 3. with 的复合结构 And there we see the Chinese players embracing，_. 在那里,我们看到中国运动员拥抱,眼里噙着幸福的泪水. 1.too short, too thin and too weak to follow 2.
16、 did he have 3. with tears of happiness in their eyes 高考与教材 1.(2020.山东新高考)比赛不仅提高了学生锻炼的热情， 也丰富了我们 的校园生活。 Not only_ the enthusiasm of students to exercise, but also enriched our campus life. 2.(2020.山东新高考)一切准备就绪后，伯纳开始了他的新生意。 _,Bernard started out on his new business. 1. has the racing improved 2. With everything ready
