1、课时分层作业课时分层作业(二二) .单句语法填空 1On the basis of practice，this theory was generally accepted. 2The volunteers tried to calm the alarmed(alarm) children down. 3I did some housework for him in exchange for three meals a day. 4Attracted(attract) by the sweet voice，I walked into the old house. 5His contributio
2、n(contribute) to the world was really admirable. 6His proposal(propose) was refused by his boss，so he felt a little sad. 7The girl does two parttime jobs aiming to pay(pay) off her school loan. 8My mother often reminded me to mind(mind) my manners in public. 9The incident served as a timely reminder
3、 (remind) of just how dangerous mountaineering can be. 10 No matter what happens， he will stick to his goal of entering a key university. .阅读理解 Whats your feeling when you step into senior high school? It is a completely new experience, but you shouldnt worry. Weve got some tips to help you. Youre n
4、ot alone. Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they re just as nervous as you are. Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity，not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules. The teachers
5、 will help you. If you dont know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say. Everybody changes. There are lots of differences between juni
6、or highschool and senior high school. You will have yourlessons with different teachers in different schools. You will have homework for different subjects ondifferent days, so make sure you get organised. Other points. If youve got an elder brother or sister at seniorhigh school, then ask them for
7、hints. Be careful! Things will become much better ifyou just act naturally. Going to bed early makes a difference. Youllalso find it easier to get up in the morning! 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者就如何适应高中生活给出了一些建 议。 1The author says “Youre not alone.” because otherstudents Aare polite and friendly Bwill help you
8、if possible Cwill learn the new rules with you Dfeel the same as you do D细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat.You may not notice it，but theyre just as nervous as you are.”可知其他学生和你的感受一样。 2What does the author think of moving up to seniorhigh school? AIt is a di
9、fficult problem. BIt sounds simple. CIts a good chance. DIts worrying. C细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity，not a problem.”可知作者认为升入高中是一个机会。 3Which of the following does the author advise students to do? ADont be shy. BJust act naturally. CChange yourself. DPay attention
10、 to what your classmates say. B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Things will become much better if you just act naturally.”可知作者建议学生们要表现自然一些。 4The main purpose of the passage is to Atell students about a new experience Btell students how to make full use of time Chelp students that are going to senior high school Dt
11、ell students that teachers are the best helpers C主旨大意题。 综合全文内容可知文章给出了一些建议以帮助学生适应高 中生活，因此 C 项最佳。 .完形填空 Last weekend，I had an opportunity to serve as a volunteer at a nursing home in another city.I dont have a car，and even the1train station is far away from my house.2，I wasnt sure how to get there. I
12、posted a(n)3for a ride on the ride share board.Soon an individual Id never met4that hed be able to pick me up and drop me off at the station.He said hed wait until my train arrived5he drove away.My heart6and the stress Id been feeling disappeared7and thus our friendship began. I ended up arriving at
13、 the nursing home in8The tiny team of servers there were9for the additional help.We all worked together as a team.I was glad to be a part of this and be of10to the elderly. That evening when my new11dropped me off at the station，he12 that it was in a deserted area.So he parked his car and said， “We
14、will wait for the train to come together.” I couldnt believe his13 With five minutes left before the train arrived，he shared with me stories of his childhood.That night he waited with me as my train14It didnt rush by but I felt his kindness and generosity.People like him would always15me how to love
15、 and how to give. 【语篇解读】作者去另外一座城市参加志愿服务，由于交通不便，于是发 帖求助。不久有人愿意帮助作者。此人不但把作者送到了火车站，而且还贴心地 陪伴作者等火车，与作者分享了他童年的经历，两人因此成为好朋友。 1A.closestBlargest CbestDlatest A根据下文中的“I wasnt sure how to get there”可推断，作者没有汽车，甚 至最近的(closest)火车站离作者住的地方也很远。故选 A。 2A.HoweverBInstead CThereforeDOtherwise C因此(therefore)，作者不确定自己如何到
16、达那里。前后是因果关系。故 选 C。 3A.excuseBrequest CpreferenceDcharge B根据上文的 posted 推断，作者发帖子请求(request)分享搭乘。故选 B。 4A.rememberedBjoked CrepliedDpretended C上文提到作者发帖子请求分享搭乘， 因此推断此处讲的是作者从未见过 的一个人答复(reply)说他能够接送作者到火车站。故选 C。 5A.whenBbefore CafterDsince B根据语境可知，他说在他开车走之前他会等到作者的火车到达才离开。 before 在之前。故选 B。 6A.brokeBchanged
17、CsankDwarmed D上文讲述有人愿意提供搭乘服务， 因此推断当时作者的心暖暖的。 故选 D。 7A.recentlyBgradually CimmediatelyDslowly C因为有人提供搭乘服务，所以作者一直以来的压力感消失了。故选 C。 8A.timeBreturn CorderDturn A根据语境可知， 作者最后及时赶到了那家养老院。 in time 及时。 故选 A。 9A.responsibleBregretful CgratefulDsorry C根据上文中的“to serve as a volunteer at a nursing home”可推断，那里的 服务人员
18、对这种额外的志愿者帮助非常感激。故选 C。 10A.interestBaim ChopeDservice D能够成为这个团队的一员并且能够帮助老年人，作者很高兴。be of service to sb.对某人有帮助，故选 D。 11A.friendBcustomer CneighborDclerk A根据上文中的“friendship”可知，那天晚上，作者新结交的朋友把作者送 到了车站。故选 A。 12A.admittedBnoticed CheardDintended B作者的新朋友注意到(notice)车站位于荒凉的地区。故选 B。 13A.braveryBkindness Ccourag
19、eDconfidence B根据下文中的“his kindness and generosity”可推断， 作者有点儿不相信他 的好意。故选 B。 14A.approachedBpassed CstoppedDstarted A那天晚上，他和作者一起等着作者的火车到来(approach)。故选 A。 15A.warnBpromise CexpectDremind D根据上文中的“his kindness and generosity”可推断， 像他那样的人总是会 提醒(remind)作者怎样去爱，怎样去给予。故选 D。 .语法填空 One morning，I was waiting at th
20、e bus stop，worried about being late for school.There were many people 1.(wait) at the bus stop，and some of them looked very anxious and 2.(disappoint)When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board.I got a place next to the window，so I had3.good view of the sidewalk.A boy4.was riding a bike caught
21、 my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused 5.(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept riding.He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. 6.(final)，when we came to the next stop，the b
22、oy ran up the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked， “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？”Awoman on the bus shouted， “Oh，dear! Its 7.(I)”She pushed her way to the driver and 8.(take) the suitcase thankfully.Five others on the bus began talking ab
23、out9.the boy had done and the crowd of 10.(stranger) suddenly became friendly to one another. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了男孩骑着自行车追赶公共汽 车给丢了手提箱的人送手提箱的事情，赞扬了男孩的拾金不昧的精神。 1waiting考查非谓语动词。句意：有许多人在公共汽车站等着。句子已 有谓语动词且句中没有连词， wait 与其逻辑主语 people 构成主动的关系， 应使用 现在分词。因此填 waiting。 2disappointed考查形容词。句意：他们中的一些人看起来非常焦虑和 失望。
24、此处修饰上文 people 应用ed 结尾形容词，表示“感到失望的”。故填 disappointed。 3a考查冠词。句意：我找了个窗边的位置，所以我能很好地看到人行 道。view 是可数名词，表示泛指，使用不定冠词，good 是以辅音音素开头的词， 应使用 a。故填 a。 4who/that考查定语从句。句意：一个骑自行车的男孩引起了我的注意。 本句为限定性定语从句，修饰先行词 boy，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，应使 用关系代词 who 或 that。故填 who/that。 5to stop考查非谓语动词。句意：我听到我后面的一位乘客对司机大喊 大叫，但他拒绝停车，直到我们到达下一站。固
25、定短语 refuse to do sth.“拒绝做 某事”。故填 to stop。 6Finally考查副词。句意：最后，当我们到达下一站时，那个男孩跑上 了车门。此处应使用副词修饰整个句子。故填 Finally。 7mine/me考查物主代词。句意：公车上的一位女士喊道：“哦，天哪！ 它是我的/是我。 ”此处表示“是我” 或者 “是我的” 都可， 因此使用 me 或 mine。 故填 mine/me。 8took考查时态。句意：她向司机挤过去，感激地拿起了手提箱。表示 过去发生的事件，因此使用一般过去时。故填 took。 9what考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，about 后是宾语从句，从句缺少 宾语，what 引导宾语从句，作宾语，表示“男孩做的事情”。故填 what。 10strangers考查名词复数。句意：车上的另外五个人开始谈论那个男 孩所做的事情， 这群陌生人突然变得友好起来。 stranger 是可数名词， 由 the crowd of 修饰，应使用其复数形式。故填 strangers。
