1、课时分层作业课时分层作业(五五) .单句语法填空 1Taking everything into account，the final result is not so bad. 2He went on talking while I tried to figure out what it meant. 3What do you think of the young artists performance(perform)? 4He made no response(respond) to my email，which made me angry. 5The children gathered
2、around the old man，watching eagerly(eager) 6She was unable to attendthe party because of the pressure (press) of work. 7The fans gathering(gather) in the hall were waiting for the young actor. 8The money drawn(draw) out of the bank by him was sent to the poor man. 9Theres no point waiting(wait) here
3、；its too late. 10What will you do when you graduate from that famous university? .阅读理解 You may not know a lot of people when you starthigh school. Even if you know some freshmen, you stillfeel nervous that you dont know any upperclassmen orteachers. How are you going to make friends among thissea of
4、 unknown faces? Most high schools hold a freshman orientationbefore school actually starts, which is helpful not onlybecause you can know your way around the buildings and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when youshow up on your first day
5、 of school, you may already recognise a few familiar faces.When you talk to your new classmates, youll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are.Theyre all new to the school and dont know what to expect. Talking about a common concernwith themcanhelpyoudevelop friendships. The w
6、ork in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that its a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work
7、 too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. High school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does such as clubs,music and theatre groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things. High school gives you the chance to learn how to m
8、anage your time,to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible. 【语篇解读】本文主要从新生培训大会、认识新同学、高中学业和课外活 动等方面向新生介绍了高中生活。 1What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2? ATraining.BGame. CDiscussion.DExamination. A词义猜测题。根据文章第二段第一句中的“
9、before school actually starts， which is helpful not only because you canknow your way around the buildings and get to meet some of your teachers ， butalso because you get to meet fellow freshmen.”可知，freshman orientation 可以帮助你了解校园，认识老师和同学， 类似于新生培训大会。故 orientation 指的是培训。故选 A 项。 2What are freshmen prob
10、ably worried about? AThe learning task. BThe ability to make friends. CThe relationship with teachers. DThe freshman orientation. A细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“The work in high school is something that freshmen are probablyworried about.”可知，高中的学业是新生们 会担心的一方面。故选 A 项。 3Extracurricular activities mainly help stude
11、nts Abuild up healthy bodies Bdevelop friendships Cdevelop their interests Dimprove their learning ability C细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“This is a good time to exploreyourinterestsand trynew things.”可知， 高中的课外活动是让你 探索自己的兴趣爱好和尝试新事物的好机会。故选 C 项。 4Who is this passage written for? AFreshmen at high school. BFreshm
12、ens parents. CMiddle school students. DUpperclassmen in high school. A推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要从新生培训大会、认识新同 学、高中学业和课外活动等方面向新生介绍了高中生活。因此，此篇文章是针对 高中的新生写的。故选 A 项。 .完形填空 When I was just 10 years old，my mother left this world.It was a time when I didnt even know the meaning of relations and the impact of1the m
13、ost beloved one. Like most people，I also2my mother so much.I still remember I was so young and every afternoon I3with other children in the playground.Just a few days before that car accident，she called me to stay at home and to be with her.But I 4her words， just said“I am coming”like any other kid
14、of that age and continued to play with friends.Obviously，I just couldnt think in my5what was going to happen in the next few days.My friends and badminton were more important at that time.Now I often recall the same situation calling me to stay at home6I was busy with playing in the playground.Whene
15、ver I7what I did，I have a strong guilty feeling.I hate myself for not sparing some8with my mother when she needed me and now when I9her，she is no longer with me. This incident has10my look of the life.After that accident，I11the value of the relation，and this is why now I care everyone because I know
16、 how12 it pains when I lost someone in my heart.You should love your13，friends and those around you because you never know what is going to14the next moment.Life is too short，so you just keep15and live happily. 【语篇解读】作者十岁时，一场车祸夺走了他妈妈的生命。他后悔当初没 回家多陪陪妈妈。这场车祸改变了他对人生的看法。他认为：人生是短暂的，我 们要珍视和关爱我们的家人、朋友和周围的人
17、，积极乐观地生活。 1A.missingBhurting CrememberingDlosing D由上一句“When I was just 10 years old， my mother left this world.” 可知， 妈妈离世时，作者还很小，还不懂得亲情的含义，不明白失去(lose)挚爱之人会 对他造成什么影响。 2A.loveBgive CbringDhelp A大部分人都爱自己的妈妈，作者也像大多数人一样爱(love)自己的妈 妈。 3A.arguedBplayed CstudiedDfought B由下文的“.stay at homeI was busy with pla
18、ying in the playground”可知答案。 4A.ignoredBminded CforgotDhated A由下文的“just said I am coming like any other kid of that age and continued to play with friends”可推知， 作者没有回家，忽略了(ignore)妈妈的话。 5A.spiritBmind ClifeDdream D作者没想到妈妈会在几天后离开他， 要不然就回家陪伴妈妈去了。 这句 话描述了作者当时对妈妈去世的惊愕。 couldnt think in my dream 意为“万万没想 到”
19、。 6A.butBand CsoDor A句意：妈妈喊我回家，但是我正在操场上玩。前后句为转折关系，故选 A。 7A.think ofBlearn about Ctalk aboutDknow of A那件事是作者最后悔的事情，无论什么时候想起(think of)它，他都有种 强烈的内疚感。 8A.luckBenergy CtimeDpleasure C作者后悔自己没有多花些时间(time)陪陪妈妈。 9A.askBneed CleaveDphone B由空前的“when she needed me”可知答案。 10A.touchedBdestroyed CchangedDbuilt C由下文
20、内容可知，这场变故改变了(change)作者对生活的看法。 11A.readBshow CbelieveDunderstand D作者小时候对亲情的含义不理解，通过那场变故之后作者明白 (understand)了亲情的价值。 12A.deeplyBmuch CoftenDseriously B由句意“因为我知道当我失去心中重要的人的时候心里有多痛” 可知，much 最符合语境。 13A.motherBfamily CschoolmatesDworkmates B由此空的并列成分 friends 及 those around you 可知，此处指的是你极为 亲近的人，且指和并列成分同属一个范畴的
21、人群，故选 B。 14A.happenBwin CdoDleave A作者由他妈妈的突然离世体会到了生命的无常， 所以他才提醒大家要爱 自己的家人、 朋友和周围的人， 因为谁都无法预料下一刻会发生(happen)什么事。 15A.waitingBacting CsmilingDworking C由空后的 and 可知，keep和 live happily 是并列关系，都是劝 告我们要积极乐观，故选 C。 .语法填空 When an important holiday comes，I1.(usual)think of what gifts to buy or prepare for my fam
22、ily members.It is the act 2.(it)rather than the things you buy that matters.Either a small present，a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers.3.， I had never got anything from my son， who is 4.university student.Parents never forget to celebrate their childrens birthday，but their
23、 children seem to be very forgetful.They seldom do something in return. Life is unpredictable，and you never know what will happen tomorrow.When my son came back during the summer vacation，my wife and I，as usual，5. (meet)him at the station.On arriving home，much to my surprise，my son took out a fashio
24、nable wrist watch and gave it to me，6.(say)it was a birthday gift for me.You can imagine how 7.(surprise)and excited I was at that moment! Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents， 8.they never express thanks for.It is natural for people to have such concerns and 9.(wor
25、ry)，but things may not turn out as badly as 10. (expect) 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己逢年过节都会为家人准 备礼物，却从来没有收到儿子的任何东西。就在他为此失望的时候，儿子却送给 他一块精致的手表作为生日礼物。在父母和孩子的关系当中，我们需要更多地关 注生活的积极面。 1usually考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应为副词，作状语。故填 usually。 2itself考查代词。句意：重要的是行为本身，而不是你买的东西。此处 指代行为本身，应用反身代词 itself。故填 itself。 3However考查副词。句意：
26、然而，我从来没有从我上大学生的儿子那 里得到任何东西。结合上下文语境可知为转折关系，应用连接副词 however，且 句首单词首字母要大写。故填 However。 4a考查冠词。student 为可数名词，此处泛指“一个学生”应用不定冠 词，且 university 为发音为辅音音素开头的单词。故填 a。 5met考查动词时态。根据上文“When my son came back during the summer vacation”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填 met。 6saying考查非谓语动词。句意同上。分析句子结构可知 say 在句中应 用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑
27、主语 son 构成主谓关系，故应用现在分词作状语。故 填 saying。 7surprised考查形容词。此处为 how 引导的感叹句，感叹形容词，且修 饰人，应用ed 结尾形容词 surprised，表示“惊讶的”。故填 surprised。 8which考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 care and love，且先行词在从句中作宾语，指物应用关系代词 which，that 不能引导非限 制性定语从句。故填 which。 9worries考查名词的数。句意：人们有这样的担心和担忧是很正常的， 但是事情可能没有预想的那么糟。 and 连接并列的宾语， 所填单词应为名词， worry 作名词表示“让人担忧的事；让人发愁的事”时，为可数名词，此处前文没有冠 词，故应用复数形式。故填 worries。 10expected考查非谓语动词。连词 as 引导的比较状语从句中省略了主 语 things 及 be 动词，things 和动词 expect 之间为动宾关系，用过去分词。故填 expected。
