1、 Book 4 unit 2 reading 2Book 4 unit 2 reading 2 Understanding culture through music I. Phrases : 1.通用语言，世界语言通用语言，世界语言 2.乐器乐器 3.种类繁多种类繁多 4. 被称为被称为 5.现场观看音乐表演现场观看音乐表演 6.值得聆听值得聆听/倾听倾听 7.使我领略一个经典故事的曲使我领略一个经典故事的曲 折折 8.使使 (关系亲密的人关系亲密的人)分离，分分离，分 开开 9.向某人低语向某人低语 10.强迫某人做某事强迫某人做某事 the universal language musi
2、cal instruments a wide range of types (be) known as = be referred to as watch a music performance live deserve to be heard take me through the twists and turns of a classic story tear sb. Apart whisper to sb. force sb. to do sth 11.因失去因失去痛哭流涕痛哭流涕 12.悲痛欲绝悲痛欲绝 13.变成变成 14.结合了结合了A与与B 15.根植于，扎根于根植于，扎根于 1
3、6.寄养家庭，东道主家庭寄养家庭，东道主家庭 17.依靠某人做某事依靠某人做某事 18.原来，结果是，证明原来，结果是，证明 是是 19.使某人陷入沉思使某人陷入沉思 20.作为额外增添；另外作为额外增添；另外 weep bitterly over the loss of (be) overcome with sorrow transform into combine A with / and B have its roots in = take root in = be rooted in host family rely on sb. to do sth. It turns out tha
4、t C. leave sb. deep in thought for good measure 21.使公众更多地接触使公众更多地接触 到到 22.的改编的改编 23.打败日本侵略者打败日本侵略者 24.由由组成组成 25.以以结束结束 give the public more access to sth. an adaptation of overcome the Japanese invaders consist of end with II.Key words 1. Last night , I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers , a
5、beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang. compose v. _ n.作曲家作曲家 _ n. 作文；合成物作文；合成物 1) As we all know， water_（ compose） of hydrogen and oxygen 2) The song _ (compose) by Mozart was very popular. composer composition is composed composed 2. Its a piece that really deserves to be h
6、eard. deserve v. 1) People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get what they d_. 2) I think this book really _ _(值得一看值得一看). 3) 1. Her valuable advice deserve _ (take), or you will suffer more loss. deserve deserves reading deserves taking/to be taken 4)With the fight against poverty _, more and
7、 more people find that the efforts made by the Chinese government deserve _. A. furthered; respecting B. furthered; to respect C. furthering; to be respectedD. furthering; respecting A 3. The music took me through the twists and turns of a classic story about a young couple torn apart by their famil
8、ies. （1） _ 区分；辨别区分；辨别 （2） _ 拆开拆开 （3） _ 破裂；垮掉破裂；垮掉 （4） _ 撕开撕开 （5） _ 除除外外 tell apart take apart fall apart tear apart apart from tear (tore torn) vt. tear n. _ The little girl was unable to tear herself _ from TV though her mother asked her to have dinner（） A. apart B. awayC. intoD. down tear _ the le
9、aky house拆除漏雨的房子（pull down） tear oneself away from使依依不舍地离开 眼泪眼泪 B down 翻译句中的画线部分。注意tear的词性和意义 (1)Upon hearing the news，she suddenly burst into tears. (2)When I entered the roomthe boy was in tears. (3)I tore his letter into pieces before he could get in a word (4)They will tear down these old buildi
10、ngs to make room for the new highway (5)This kind of cotton dress tears easily. 放声大哭起来放声大哭起来 流泪哭流泪哭 把他的信撕得粉碎把他的信撕得粉碎 拆掉这些旧建筑拆掉这些旧建筑 很容易撕破很容易撕破 4. the music is light and pleasant , as if whispering to the audience. 1)For fear of disturbing the sleeping baby， she talked with her husband_ （耳语，轻声说）（耳语，轻
11、声说） 2)Allen was caught _ (whisper) to his desk-mate in class. 3) The girl came in and _ (whisper) something in the teachers ear. in a whisper / whispers whispering whispered 5. Overcome with sorrow , she jumps into his grave. overcome v. 战胜，克服战胜，克服 1).His extensive experience in other parts of Asia
12、helped o_ cultural barriers. 2) Had it not been for their assistance, we _ (not, overcome) these difficulties. 3) Shy children need our help to get over their fears.(写出能替换画 线部分的单词或短语 ) _ overcome couldnt have overcome overcome 6. , telling us how the couple transform into butterflies and fly away to
13、 be together forever. transform vi. & vt.转化；转换；改造；变换转化；转换；改造；变换 1) In the last 20 years, Korea _ (transform) into an advanced industrial power. 2) Going to college brought about a great _ (transform) in his outlook. 上大学使他的面貌发生了巨大的变化上大学使他的面貌发生了巨大的变化 3) Huawei has been _ (transform) from a family busi
14、ness into an advanced firm. has been transformed transformation transformed As we all know， heat can_ water_ steam 众所周知，热能够使水转变为蒸气众所周知，热能够使水转变为蒸气 _ vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造；变换转化；转换；改造；变换 transform sth. /sb. _ sth. 使使转变成转变成 transform sth. _ sth. 将将变成变成 transform ones life 改变某人的一生改变某人的一生 _ n. 变化，改观变化，改观 tra
15、nsform into transform from into transformation 7. but more significantly , much of the music has roots in Chinese Yue Opera . root n. 起源、根茎起源、根茎 Modern pop music has its_（起源、根茎）（起源、根茎）in the folk songs of black After _ (chat) for only 20 minutes, our friendship _. 在聊了在聊了20分钟之后，我们的友谊生根发芽。分钟之后，我们的友谊生根
16、发芽。 roots chatting took roots The belief that all men are created equal is deeply_ （root） in our culture have roots in 根源于根源于 take root 生根；深入人心生根；深入人心 rooted 8. My host family are big fans of country music ,so I can always rely on them to introduce me to some great songs. 这里的村民依靠井取水。这里的村民依靠井取水。 The
17、villagers here _ _ wells for their water. 由于没有找到更好的方法，我们不得不靠他来制作这个设计。由于没有找到更好的方法，我们不得不靠他来制作这个设计。 Not having found a better way, we had to _ the design. rely/depend on rely/depend on him to make John is very_ ， so you can_ on him to help you when you are in tr ouble （rely） reliablerely 9. I guarantee
18、 youll enjoy it ! guarantee vt.保证保证免受损失或伤害；担保免受损失或伤害；担保 n.保证；保证书保证；保证书 Even if you complete your training, I cant _. 即使你完成了培训，我也不能保证你能有工作。即使你完成了培训，我也不能保证你能有工作。 The equipment is _, so you neednt worry about the fee.这个设备在保修期内，因此你不必担心费用。这个设备在保修期内，因此你不必担心费用。 guarantee you a job under guarantee _ vt. 保证；
19、担保保证；担保 n. 保证；保修保证；保修 （1）guarantee _ sth. 保证做某事保证做某事 guarantee _. 保证保证 guarantee sb. sth. 确保某人得到某物确保某人得到某物 be guaranteed to do sth. 必定会做某事必定会做某事 （2）_ guarantee 在保修期内在保修期内 give sb. a guarantee (that). 向某人保证向某人保证 guarantee to do that under 10. The musical piece , an adaptation of Xian Xinghais Yellow
20、River Cantata , The next few years，all the children learned to adapt_ the school regulations This _ (adapt) perfectly captures the spirit of Shakespeares novel. _ (adapt) from the novel of the same title by Mo Yan, the film Red Sorghum is well known. to adaptation Adapted The desks and chairs are _a
21、nd you can _them to the height of the students. The _is not difficult to make. (adjust) adjust adjustable adjustment _ vt. 采用；采纳；收养采用；采纳；收养 （1）adopt ones suggestion 采纳某人的建议采纳某人的建议 （2）_ adj 被收养的被收养的 （3）_ n. 收养；采用；采纳收养；采用；采纳 v 调整；使适合调整；使适合_ n_ adj可调整的可调整的_ adopt adopted adoption adjust adjustment adjustable Thank you !
