1、博学堂教育辅导讲义博学堂教育辅导讲义 学员编号:学员编号:年年级:级: 三三课课 时时 数:数:3 学员姓名:学员姓名:辅导科目:辅导科目: 英语英语学科教师:耿圆学科教师:耿圆 授课日期及时授课日期及时 段段 2017 年 11 月 16 日17:00 19:00 教学内容教学内容 专题精讲专题精讲 一、单词音标 home /h um/bedroom /bedru:m/living room /livi ru:m/ sitting room drawing room sofa /s uf /come /k m/welcome /welk m/ kitchen /kit in/clock /k
2、l k/fridge /frid / table /teibl/bathroom /ba: ru:m/hungry /hgri/ home house family 区别 East or West, home is best. 金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。 根据中文提示补全句子或对话。 1.-我的玩具熊猫在哪儿?-它在沙发上。 -_ my toy _? -Its on the _. 2. -我们的钟在哪儿? -他们在厨房里。 -_ our _? -_ in the _. 3. 看我们的新家。它既干净又漂亮。 Look at our _ _. Its _ and _. 4. -你怎么了? -我饿了。
3、 -How are you? -Im _. 根据上下文补全对话。 1. A: _ is my banana, Mum? B: _ on the table. A: Mum, it _ on the table. B: Let me see. Oh, its _ the fridge. A: Yes, it is. Thank you, Mum. 2. A: How _ _? B: Im _. A: Would you _ a cake? B: No! A: _ _ a hot dog? B: No! A: _ would you _? B: _ like a pie. A: Sure. Her
4、e _ _. 单项选择 ()1. I like _ my kite. A. flyB. to flyC. would to fly ()2.We have _ in the bedroom. A. two bedB. bedC. two beds ()3.Is the book on the sofa? - _ A. Yes, it is.B. No, it is.C. Yes, it isnt. ()4.-Mum, where are my skirts? -_ in the bedroom. A. ItsB. TheyreC. They ()5.-Here you are. -_ A. T
5、hank you.B. Yes.C. OK. 选出划线部分发音不同的单词 ()1.A. girlB.dogC.fridge ()2.A. bikeB.bigC.door ()3.A. likeB.knifeC.thank ()4.A. sureB. seeC.seven 下面读音中相同的打“”,不同的打“”。 ()1.coolbook()2. lookruler ()3.sixteen nice()4. manyhave ()5.cancat()6.nodo ()7.bagbed()8.hurryhave ()9.crayoncake()10.fatgrape 二、can 情态动词 用法:没有
6、人称和数的变化,它后面的谓语动词必须用原形。 肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他 He can make a kite. 否定句:主语+cant+动词原形+其他 She cant ride a bike. 一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,can. 否定回答:No, cant. Can you play the piano? Yes, I can./No, I cant. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? What can you do? How can you get to school? () Lily _ draw pictures v
7、ery well. A. dontB. arentC. cant 三、have 的用法 have 表示“有,拥有”,侧重于主观方面,表示“某人拥有某物”,此时强调所属关系,主语大部分 是人。 I have a new bike, have 表示“吃,喝”,通常表示和一日三餐的名词连用。 Lets have lunch now. have 有“进行,从事(某事)”的意思 We are having an English lesson now. have a look看一看have a good rest好好休息 have a lot of fun有许多乐趣have to = must 不得不 h
8、ave a good time= enjoy oneself过得愉快 have a walk散步have a swim游泳 四、一般现在时 表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态,及客观现实和普遍真理。 频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, once a week, twice a month, three times a year 动词变形: 直接加 s清辅音/s/skate-skates, speak-speaks 浊辅音/z/clean-cleans, play-plays 以 o,s,x,sh,ch 结尾+es发/iz/wash
9、-washespass-passesfix-fixes watch-watchesfinish-finishesbrush-brushes catch-catches 以辅音字母+y 结尾变 y 为 i+es发/iz/study-studiescarry-carriescry-criesfly-flies 以元音字母+y 结尾,直接+s发/z/stay-staysplay-plays 句型结构例句 肯定句 (主语不是第三人称单数 时) 主语+动词原形(+宾语).I like black coffee very much. We want some biscuits. They come hom
10、e once a week. 否定句 (主语不是第三人称单数 时) 主语+dont+动词原形+其他.I like milk in my coffee. I dont like milk in my coffee. 一般疑问句 (主语不是第三人称 单数时) Do+主语(I/we/you/they)+动词 原形+其他? I like pure honey. Do you like pure honey? 一般疑问句的答语 (主语不是第 三人称单数时) 肯定回答:Yes,主语+do. 否定回答:No,主语+dont. -Do you want any jam? -Yes, I do./-No, I
11、dont. 句型结构例句 否定句主语+doesnt+动词原形+其他.She doesnt read the book. Lucy doesnt want any steak. 一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他?Does he tell you the truth? Does his father like autumn? 一般疑问句的答语肯定回答:Yes, 主语+does. 否定回答:No, 主语+doesnt. -Does Ann like fresh cabbages? -Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt. 练习: 1. I usually visit
12、my grandparents at weekends. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 2. He often plays football with his friends after school. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 3. Jerry can wash clothes. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 4. 写出下列单词的第三人称单数 like_wash_play _swim _ fly _sing _dance _visit _ 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. I _ (want) to play football. 2.
13、He _ (go) to school every day. 3. Cindy often _ (wash) her hands in the sink. 4. Lily _ (like) to go to the zoo. 5. My parents sometimes _ (tell) me a story. 6. She always _ (get) up late. 7. Winter _ (come) after summer. 8. Jack usually _ (do) his homework at home. 按要求改写句子 1. Do you often play football after school?(用 he 改写) 2. I have many books. (改为否定句) 3. We see some ants on the ground. (改为一般疑问句) 4. The clothes are beautiful. (改为感叹句两种) 5. He does his homework at home. (改为否定句) 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 1. 他们想要一些牛奶。 They _ _ milk. 2.-你想要一杯茶吗? -是的,请来一杯。 - _ _ _ a cup of tea? - _, _.