2022年高考英语一轮复习:易混词汇辨析 专项练习题(Word版含答案).docx

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1、第 1 页 共 10 页 2022 年高考英语一轮复习:易混词汇辨析 专项练习题 第一组第一组: 名词名词辨析辨析 1. -Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? -Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice. A.strengthB.talentC.abilityD.skill 2. -Can I help you with it?-I appreciate your_, but I can manage it myself. A.advic

2、eB.questionC.offerD.idea 3. Your _ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A.operationB.growthC.performanceD.character 4. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have Any _. A.symptomB.simila

3、rityC.sampleD.shadow 5. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _ in applying for a visa. A.patternB.procedureC.programD.perspective 6. You are working too hard. Youd better keep a _ between work and relaxation. A.promiseB.leadC.balanceD.diary 7. My first _ of him was that he wa

4、s a kind and thoughtful young man. A.expressionB.attentionC.satisfactionD.impression 8.Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _. A.purposeB.referenceC.progressD.memory 9. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. Its just a matter of _. A.luckB.valueC.ti

5、meD.fact 形容词、副词形容词、副词辨析辨析 10.Interest is as _ to learning as the ability to understand, even more so. A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.similar 12. -Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind? A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable 13.Queen Elizabeth II is often thought to be the richest woman i

6、n the world. _, her personal wealth 第 2 页 共 10 页 seems rather small, A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Altogether 14. The research lacks _evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. A.solidB.fierceC.severeD.potential 15. Can you tell the difference between the words “require” and “request”?

7、I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings. A.dramaticB.regionalC.apparentD.subtle 16. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained_;people are still looking for other possible solutions. A.unchallengedB.relevantC.controversialD.contradictory 17.Be _-you cant expect me to fin

8、ish all this work in so little time. A.reasonableB.confidentC.creativeD.grateful 18.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _ respected. A.especiallyB.equallyC.naturallyD.normally 19. Bicycling is good exercise; _,it does not pollute the air. A.neverthelessB.besidesC.otherwiseD.

9、therefore 20. We used to see each other _,but I havent heard from him since last year. A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately 21. “Perhaps we need to send for Dr.Smith to see what we can do about it,” Father suggested to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem. A.tentativelyB.

10、thoughtlesslyC.definitelyD.rudely 22. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage. A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead 23. The hotel is almost finished, but it_ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests. A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.still 动词动词辨析

11、辨析 24. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will_ her. A.persuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support 25. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _from the age of 27 after reaching the 第 3 页 共 10 页 highest level at 22. A.differB.shrinkC.failD.decline 26. Two lawyers have donated $50,00

12、0 to_ our schools campaign Help the Needy, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago. A.sponsorB.launchC.organizeD.plan 27. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _ every page of my draft. A.approvedB.quotedC.polishedD.fo

13、lded 28.Parents and children should communicate more to_ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A.openB.narrowC.widenD.leave 29.We were all agreed that the cottage would _ a perfect holiday home for the family. A.makeB.turnC.takeD.have 30. You have to be a fairly good sp

14、eaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour. A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive 第二组第二组: 名词名词辨析辨析 1. Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share. A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship 2. Whats the _, in your opinion, of helping him if h

15、e doesn make an effort to help himself? A.sympathyB.themeC.objectD.point 3.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major_ of global climate change. A.resultB.causeC.warmingD.reflection 4.Anyway, I cant cheat him-its against all my _. A.emotionsB.principlesC.regulationsD.o

16、pinions 5. Teachers have to_ constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional. A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence 6. “Tommy,run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with_ clearly in her voice. 第 4 页 共 10 页 A.angerB.rudenessC.regretD.panic

17、7.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of childrens_. A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance 8. James took the magazines off the little table to make _ for the television. A.roomB.areaC.fieldD.position 9. Those who suffer from headache will find they get_ from this medicine. A.reliefB

18、.safetyC.defenseD.shelter 10.The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good _. A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization 11.Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000,a(n) _ of

19、 40,000 per year. A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity 12.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct_. A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.function 13. I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _. A.hearingB.strengthC.recognitio

20、nD.measure 14. This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle 15. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _for the homeless families. A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture 16

21、. Im trying to break the_ of getting up too late. A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.leisure 17. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy_ to the digital resources of the library. A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach 18. The World Health Organization gave a warming to the public withou

22、t any _when the virus of H1Nl hit Mexico inApril,2009. A.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.consideration 19. China has got a good_ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge 20. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may

23、 also be good for _ building. 第 5 页 共 10 页 A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character 21. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a _for everyone to stand up. A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure 22. From their _ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better vi

24、ew of the city. A.stageB.positionC.conditionD.situation 23. With rising oil prices, there is an increasing _ for people to ride bicycles to work. A.permitB.instrumentC.appearanceD.tendency 24. We hope that there will be no war in the world and that all people live in peace and_with each other. A.com

25、plaintB. harmonyC.missionD.texture 25.Under the _ of newly elected president Barack Obama,the US is expected to turn a new page in politics and economy. A.adoptionB.fragranceC.identityD.leadership 26.When you take photos, you can move around to shoot the target object from different_. A.moodsB.trend

26、sC.anglesD.inputs 27. Besides lung cancer, another_ of smoking is wrinkles,a premature sign of aging. A.blessingB.campaignC.consequenceD.breakthrough 28. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _ like coal,gas and oil. A.fuelsB.articlesC.goodsD.products 29. I bought a dress for only 10 dollar

27、s in a sale; it was a real_. A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business 30.Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. A.senseB.viewC.meansD.idea 形容词、副词形容词、副词辨析辨析 31. She has already tried her best. Please dont be too _ about her job. A.specialB.responsibl

28、eC.unusualD.particular 32. Nowadays, there is a _ increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest 第 6 页 共 10 页 33. The professor could tell by the _ look in Marias eyes that she didnt understand a single word of his lecture

29、. A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh 34. Ive been writing this report_ for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow. A.finallyB.immediatelyC.occasionallyD.certainly 35. My schedule is very _right now, but Ill try to fit you in. A.tightB.shortC.regularD.flexible 36.In that school, English i

30、s compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _. A.specialB.regionalC.optionalD.original 37. _,I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.ThankfullyD.Conveniently 38. The old engineers eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face

31、and his step as he came across the room was _,though slow. A.shakyB.heavyC.casualD.steady 39. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character; however, they are not always _. A.practicalB.avoidableC.permanentD.beneficial 40. The state-run company is required to make its ac

32、counts as _as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money. A.transparentB.reasonableC.secureD.formal 41. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex 42. People have always been _ about exactly h

33、ow life on earth began. A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.careful 43. Studies show that people are more_ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure 44. -Volunteering is becoming_ popular in China. -Yeah, people are now aware

34、that helping others is helping themselves. A.naturallyB.successfullyC.splendidlyD.increasingly 45. I have been convinced that the print media are usually more_ and more reliable than television, 第 7 页 共 10 页 A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow 46. Do you think shopping online will _ take the pla

35、ce of shopping in stores? A.especiallyB.frequentlyC.merelyD.finally 47. _,she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A. Shy and cautiousB.Sensitive and thoughtful C.Honest nd confidentD.Lighthearted and optimistic 48. The island is _attractive in spring and autumn becau

36、se of the pleasant weather in both seasons. A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally 49. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely _ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future. A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different 50. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for

37、a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake Becomes _. A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile 51. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my _ reaction will be to tell the police. A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden 52. I wasnt blaming anyone; I_ said errors like thi

38、s could be avoided. A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly 53. Im sure that your letter will get_ attention. They know youre waiting for the reply. A.continuedB.immediateC.carefulD.general 54. Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a_ imagination. A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid

39、55. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise 56. John is very _-if he promises to do something, hell do it. A.independentB.confidentC.reliableD.flexible 57. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is _ recoverin

40、g from his heart operation. A.quietlyB.actuallyC.practicallyD.gradually 58. The questionnaire takes _ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview. A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely 59. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it woul

41、d not be _ to the kids. 第 8 页 共 10 页 A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive 60. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more _to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems. A.scepticalB.addictedC.availableD.sensitive 61. It seems that living green is _ easy and affordab

42、le. Asmall step makes a big difference. A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly 62. Steves description of the place was so _ that I could almost picture it in my mind. A.bitterB.vividC.sensitiveD.courageous 63. The doors of these department stores slide open _when you approach them. You dont ha

43、ve to open them yourself. A.necessarilyB.diligentlyC.automaticallyD.intentionally 64. Nicole is a _ language learner. Within a short period of time, she has developed a good command of Chinese and Japanese. A.convenientB.popularC.regularD.brilliant 65. This information came from a very source, so yo

44、u dont have to worry about being cheated. A.reliableB.flexibleC.clumsyD.brutal 66. Rapid advancement in motor engineering makes it_ possible to build a flying car in the near future. A. individuallyB.narrowlyC.punctuallyD. technically 67. My brother is really _.He often works in his office far into

45、the night. A.open-mindedB.hard-workingC.self-confidentD.warm-hearted 68. Running a company is not_ a matter of hiring people-they also need to be trained. A.simplyB.partlyC.seriouslyD.equally 69. Would it be_ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.con

46、venient 70.One condition of this job is that you must be _ to work at weekends. A. availableB. comfortableC. acceptableD. reliable 动词动词辨析辨析 71. Id prefer to _ my judgement until I find all the evidence. A.showB.expressC.passD.reserve 72.As the story _,the truth about the strange figure is slowly dis

47、covered. A.beginsB.happensC.endsD.develops 第 9 页 共 10 页 73. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre _ to be asleep. A.supposedB.knownC.thoughtD.considered 74. You are old enough to _ your own living. A.winB.gainC.takeD.earn 75. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but

48、they may also_ our thinking. A.directB.limitC.changeD.improve 76. The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but well never with criminals. A.negotiateB.quarrelC.argueD.consult 77. Clinical evidence began to_ ,suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful ac

49、tivities than hadbeen predicted from experiments in animals. A.operateB.strengthenC.approveD.accumulate 78. The workers _the glasses and marked on each box“ This Side Up” A.carriedB.deliveredC.pressedD.packed 79. He telephoned the travel agency to _ three air tickets to London. A.orderB.arrangeC.tak

50、eD.book 80. Your house is always so neat-how do you _ it with three children? A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct 81. Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.attached 82. Parents _ much importance to education.They will do their bes

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