(2021新人教版)高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Wildlife Protection (含完整答案).docx

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1、人教版(人教版(2019) 必修必修 2 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 问题定位问题定位 一词汇应用一词汇应用 1 (2017 秋西区校级月考)I would(感激) it if you paid in cash 2 (2015碑林区校级模拟)Very few people(成功) in losing weight and keeping it off 3As time goes by, a number of customs(正在消亡) 4The(凶猛的) dog(咬) the thief on the leg 5The invention of the motor

2、car has brought about a(革命) in transport 6Theres a(病毒) going aroundfour people in my office were sick last week 7The movie had a happy(结局) 8On the table was a glass bowl filled with colorful(假的)fruits 9Acloud of(尘土) rose as the truck drove off 10Astrange(事件) happened yesterday 11The boss was(抨击)by t

3、he newspapers for not caring about the workers 12 (2018 秋龙华区校级期末)There are still many places in the world that have not been(探索) 13 (2017 秋西区校级月考)I would(感激) it if you paid in cash 二、单句语法填空二、单句语法填空 1 (2017 秋临夏市校级期末)Since the 1970s many new applications(find) for the computer 2 (2017 秋济宁期末)Since your

4、 bike(repair) ,you can use mine 3(2017春肇东市校级期中) They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house(rebuild) 4Sorry,sirYour car isnt ready yet;it(repair) by our workers 5There is a lot of noise outside as repair work(do) to the house 6Over time my memory(develop) so much that,l

5、ike an elephant,I never forget anything I(told) 7I have even(put) into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars 8For the same reason we all have similar emotional(express) like smiling and crying 三、语法填空三、语法填空 (2019 秋荆门期末) Daisy is a girl who cares about our environmentShe always longs to

6、help (1) _ (endanger) species of wildlife One day, she (2) _ (wake) up and found a flying carpet which took her to many(3)_(place) to experience something amazing In Tibet, Daisy saw an antelope looking sad and it told her the species was being killed Then the carpet showed her a place (4)_there was

7、 some wildlife protection There she came across (5)_elephant, from whom she knew they used to be hunted(6) _ mercy But now good things are being done to save local wildlife Knowing that, Daisy burst into (7) _ (laugh)in reliefAt the end of the journey,she met a monkey (8) _ (rub)itself to protect hi

8、mself from mosquitoes The monkey asked her to pay (9)_(much) attention to the rainforest Finally, Daisy (10)_(full) understood the meaning of no rainforest, no animals, no drugs 精准突破精准突破 文本文本语法填空语法填空练习练习: ADAYIN THE CLOUDS The air is thin and we have to rest several times _ the short hike from camp.

9、 To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds _ seem almost close enough _( touch). On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of g_ animals. This is _were hereto_ Tibetan antelopes. Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. _(watch) them move s

10、lowly across the green grass. I _(strike) by their _. Im also _(remind) of the danger they are in. They _(hunt), i_, for their _(value)fur. My guide is Zhaxi, a village from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is_shelter for the animals and plants of northwester

11、n Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is s_ and _(protect) the wildlife is a way of life. “Were not trying to save the animals,” he says. “_(actual), were trying to save ourselves.” The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The population _(drop) by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooti

12、ng antelopes to make p_. Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways _(build). In order to save this species from _(extinct), the Chinese government placed it _ national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night _(keep) them safe from a_. Brid

13、ges and gates _(add) to let the antelopes move _(easy) and keep them safe _ cars and trains. The measures were _(effect). The antelope population has r_ and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope _(remove) from the _(danger) species list. The government, _, does not intend _(stop) the protection program

14、mes, since the t_ to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and _ Zhaxi told me. Much _(do) to protect wildlife, _ if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to

15、 exist in h_ with nature can we stop being _threat to wildlife and to our planet. 词句积累词句积累 核心词汇核心词汇 1.alarmingadj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的 alarmvt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n. 恐慌; 警报;警报器 in alarm 惊恐地air alarm 空袭警报 an alarm system 警报系统a fire alarm 防火警报器 2.massadj. 大量的;广泛的n. 大量;堆;群 a mass of/masses of 众多;大量 学法点拨 a mass of/masse

16、s of“众多,大量” ,可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,谓语动词的单复数要和 of 后面名词单 复数形式保持一致。 3.awareadj. 知道;发觉;有意识的 (1)be/become aware of/that. 知道; 意识到 (常考短语) make sb. aware of/that. 使某人意识到 raise the awareness of. 提高的意识 arouse ones awareness of. 唤起某人对的意识 (2)unawareadj. 没察觉的,不知道的 awarenessn. 认识,意识 e.g.People should raise the awaren

17、ess of environmental protection. 人们应该提高环境保护意识。 注意:修饰 aware 可用 well,much,very much,fully,但不用 very。 4.averagen. 平均数;平均水平 adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的 (1)on(the)average 平均(常考短语) an average of 平均有 above/below average 平均水平以上/ 下 ( 2)the average rainfall of.的平均降雨量 an average age of.的平均年龄 average build/height 中等身材/ 平均身

18、高 the average size 平均大小 5.be concerned about 对关切的;为担忧的 concernvt. 涉及;让担忧 n. 担心,忧虑;关注;利害关系 concernedadj. 担心的;关切的 concern oneself about 关心,挂念 with concern 关切地 show concern about/for 对表示担心 / 关心 as far as sb. /sth. is concerned 就而言 be concerned with 与有关;涉及 【例句】 As far as I am concerned (=In my opinion)

19、, educators should be concerned about(常考短语) the problems that are concerned with the healthy growth of the children and concern themselves with/in the work of education. 依我之见, 教育 工作者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题,并使自己参与教育工作。 6.adaptvi. 适应 vt. 使适应;使适合;改编,改写 adapt to sth. 适应某事(常考短语) adapt (oneself)to (使自己)适应(to 是介词

20、) adaptA for B将 A 改编为 B adaptA fromBA 根据 B 改编 be adapted for 被改编成 be adapted from 改编自 adaptableadj.适应性强的,能适应的 adaptationn.改编本,改写本 学法点拨 apt 适合 adapt根义(使)适合多义(使)适应 改编,改写 opt 选择 adopt根义选取多义采取,采用收养,领养 adeptn.专家,能手;adj.熟练的,老练的。后面常+at/in 7.measuren. 措施;方法(常用复数)v. 测量;度量;估量 measurementn.度量;衡量;测量;尺寸 make. to

21、 ones own measure 依照某人的尺寸做 take measures to do sth. =take steps / action to do sth. 采取措施做某事 beyond measure 非常大;非常多;极其 measure.by. 用来衡量 误区警示 measure 意为“某物长/ 宽/ 高为”时是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。 8. reserven. (动植物)保护区;储藏(量) vt. 预订;预留;保留 in reserve 储备,备用 a nature reserve 自然保护区a wildlife reserve 野生动物保护区 res

22、erve sth. for sb. /sth. 为预订 / 保留某物 reservationn.保留(意见) ; (房间、座位等的)预定 without reservation 毫无保留地 9.observevt.观察(到) ;注视;遵守 observation n. 观察 observe sb. + doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事(动作正在进行) observe sb. + do sth. 注意到某人做了某事(动作的全过程) observe traffic rules 遵守交通规则follow,obey observe the Spring Festival 庆祝春节celebr

23、ate 庆祝 注意:observe 后可加省略 to 的不定式作宾语补足语,但在被动语态中,不定式作主语补足语时,to 不能省略。 10.remind vt. 提醒;使想起 remind sb. of 使某人想起 (常考短语) remind sb. to do. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that/what/how. 提醒某人 11.shootvt. 逐渐消失 die of死于(内因)die from死于(外因) die away(声音、风、光线等)渐息,渐弱 die down(慢慢)熄灭;平静下来;逐渐平息 be dying for sth/to do sth迫切想要(做)某事

24、2.make progress 取得进步 make progress in. 在方面取得进步 make some/great progress 取得一些/ 巨大进步 make slow/steady/rapid/good progress 取得缓慢的/ 平稳的/ 迅速的/ 良好的进展 误区警示 progress 是不可数名词,不能用 a/an 修饰,没有复数形式。 3.watch over 保护;照管;监督 4.due to 由于;因为 5.search for 搜索;查找 search.for 搜查以寻找 search sp. for sb./sth. 搜查某地寻找某人/ 某物 search

25、 sb. for sth. 搜某人的身寻找某物 search out 找出,查出 in search of 寻找,寻求 重点句式重点句式 1.What do you know about the Tibetan antelope and the Changtang National Nature Reserve? 你对藏羚羊和羌塘国家自然保护区了解多少? 【词块】 know about_ 【单词】 reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量) vt. 预订;预留;保留 【例句】The local government set up a reserve to protect the enda

26、ngered species. 为了保护濒危物种,当地政府建立了一个保护区。 Adouble room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him. 个带一座阳台的海景双人间已被预留给他了。 Ive made a reservation for you on the morning flight. 我为你预订了早上的航班。 归纳总结 a nature reserve_in reserve 储备,备用 reserve sth. for sb. /sth. _ reservation.保留;预定 without rese

27、rvation 毫无保留make a reservation_ 即学活用 (1)These seats are reserved_ the elderly and women with babies. (2)“Its such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table_(reserve)for customers. (3)Keep a few pounds_(备用)to cover unexpected costs. (4) Ill call the restaurant to_(预订). 2.On the plain in fron

28、t of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. 放眼平原,我们隐约看到一群体形优美的动物。 【词块】 make out_ a herd of 一群 【例句】Although he had not seen his sister for twenty years, Tom made her out as soon as she got off the plane. 尽管他二十年没有见过他的姐姐,姐姐一下飞机汤姆就认出了她。 He determined to work twice as hard as before to make

29、 up for the lost time. 他决定加倍努力工作,把失去的时间补回来。 联系拓展 make up_make up for_ make it _make up ones mind 下定决心 make room for 为腾地方make good/full use of 好好/ 充分利用 即学活用 (1)I could barely _ (看清) the stage in the darkness. (2)American Indians _(构成)about five percent of the US population. (3)Caroline doesnt have a

30、gift for music, but she_(弥补) it with hardwork. 3.This is why were hereto observe Tibetan antelopes. 这就是我们来这里的原因观察藏羚羊。 【句型】why 引导_, This/That is why. 这/那就是的原因。 【例句】 I was late for the appointment.Thats because I met with an old friend on the way. 我约会迟到了,因为我在路上碰到一位老朋友。 The world has become a global vi

31、llage. Thats why more and more people in China are interested in learning English. 世界己变成了一个地球村,那就是越来越多的中国人对学英语感兴趣的原因。 归纳总结 why,because 和 that 引导的表语从句: This is why +_ This is because +_ The reason why./ for. is that + 原因 即学活用 (1)From space, the earth looks blue. This is_about seventy-one percent of i

32、ts surface is covered by water. (2)The other boys made fun of Toms new hairstyle. This is_he is unhappy. 【单词】 observe vt. 观察(到) ;注视;遵守;庆祝 【例句】Anyone who comes here must observe the rules.任何来这里的人必须遵守规定。 Could you tell me how you usually observe Thanksgiving Day in your country? 你能告诉我在你们国家如何庆祝感恩节吗? I

33、observed him put the watch into his pocket. 我看到他把手表放到了自己的口袋里。 When I passed by his house, I observed him playing in the yard. 当我从他房子旁经过时,我看到他正在院子里玩。 I observed the bird caught by the boy.我看到那只小鸟被男孩抓住了。 The man was observed to enter the bank by the police. 警方注意到那男子进入了银行。 归纳总结 observe sb. +_sth. 注意到某人

34、正在做某事(动作正在进行) observe sb. + _ sth. 注意到某人做了某事(动作的全过程) observe sb./sth. +_注意到.被做 observe sb. do sth. 变为被动语态时,不定式要加上 to observe traffic rules 遵守交通规则 observe the Spring Festival 庆祝春节 即学活用 (1) Thousands of people observed the ship_(leave)the harbour. (2) They are shocked to find that in this beautiful to

35、wn the traffic rules are not strictly_ (observe). 4. Im also reminded of the danger they are in. 我也意识到了它们所处的危险。 【单词】 remind vt.提醒;使想起 【例句】 Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday. 请提醒我给他带生日礼物。 What the teacher had said reminded me of the famous saying,”Where there is a wi

36、ll, there is a way.” 老师的话让我想起了“有志者,事竟成”的名言。 Remind me to buy some milk tonight. 提醒我今晚买些牛奶。 归纳总结 remind sb. of _ 提醒某人做某事_ remind sb. that/wh-从句. 提醒某人 联系拓展 cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人(病)rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某事 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事warn sb. of sth. 提醒/ 警告某人某事 即学活用 (1)He reminded me _(turn) off the lights

37、 when I went out. (2)What he said just now remind me _ that Chinese professor. (3)Michael put up a picture of the man beside the bed to keep himself_ (remind)of his own dreams. 5.The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list

38、.藏羚羊的数量已经恢复,2015 年 6 月,藏羚羊从濒危物种名单中被移出。 【单词】recover vi. 恢复;康复 vt. 找回;寻回 【例句】 To their joy, the thief was caught and many things were recovered. 令他们高兴的是,小偷被抓住了,而且很多东西被找回来了。 He was told that it would be at least three more months before he could recover and return to work. 他被告知他至少还需要 3 个多月才能恢复并返回工作岗位。

39、归纳总结 recover from_ recover oneself _ recovery n. 恢复,痊愈;复得,找回 make a recovery from 从中恢复过来 make a full/quick/slow recovery 完全康复/恢复很快/缓慢 前缀 re- 表示“重”“又”“再”等含义。类似的还有 repeat(重复) ,return(回来) , rebuild(重建) ,review(复习) , rewrite(重写,改写)等。 即学活用 (1)She recovered_ her surprise, and answered calmly. (2)About som

40、e minutes later, the girl recovered_(her). (3)To his parents relief, the boy made a quick_(recover)after the operation. 【单词】remove vt. 去除; 移开; 脱去 【例句】Only after he removed his dark glasses did I recognize him. 他摘掉墨镜后我才认出他来。 Because of the serious air pollution, the family decided to remove from the

41、city to the countryside. 由于空气污染严重,这家人决定从城市搬到乡下。 归纳总结 remove.from._ remove sb. from ones post/ office_ remove sb. from school 开除某人 remove ones doubt/trouble/fear_ remove from. to. 从搬到 即学活用 (1)You look so worried. You must remove yourself_ pressure. (2)He _(被开除了)the post because he broke the rules and

42、 regulations. 6.The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes,since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. 然而,政府并不打算停止保护计划,因为对藏羚羊的威胁尚未消失。 【单词】intend vi. 有 3080 只华南虎生活在保护区 濒危的原因栖息地的减少;人类为了获取它们的虎皮和虎骨对其进行捕杀 保护措施拒绝购买虎制品 _ _ _ _ 思路点拨 主题保护华南虎体裁应用文 人称以第三人

43、称为主时态以一般现在时为主 布局 1.题目:保护华南虎; 2.介绍华南虎的濒危情况、其濒危的原因以及应该采取的保护措施; 3.发出号召。 遣词造句 .用本单元所学单词或短语填空 1._n.栖息地 2._vt.使遭受危险;危害 3._n.(动植物)保护区 4._vt.减少 5._vt.搜寻;追捕 6._n.毛(皮) 7._处于危险中 .本单元语块、语法运用 1.完成句子 (1)华南虎是世界上最濒危的动物之一。 The South China Tiger is one of_in the world. (2)华南虎的栖息地在中国。 The South China Tigers _is in Chi

44、na. (3)仅有 3080 只华南虎生活在保护区。 There are only 30 to 80 South China Tigers_. (4)野外没有华南虎。 There are none_. (5)栖息地的减少和人类为获取它们的虎皮和虎骨对其进行的捕杀使之处于危险之中。 The _and peoples _ have left them. (6)所以是时候我们采取行动来保护它们了。 So it is high time that we should take action_. (7)不要买任何虎制产品,否则在不久的将来我们只会在博物馆里看到它们。 Dont buy any tiger

45、 products_we will only see them in the museums in the near future. 2.句式升级 (8)将句(1)和句(2)合并为含有非限制性定语从句的句子 _ _ (9)将句(3)和句(4)合并为含有 with 复合结构的句子 _ _ 连句成篇 _ _ _ _ 写作积累 海报常用句 1.Green food is safe and healthy for you and your family. 对于你和你的家人来说,绿色食品是安全和健康的。 2.Eating green food is an important step to stay h

46、ealthy. 吃绿色食品是保持健康的重要一步。 3.In order to answer the call of “Protecting the Environment”, we decide to organize an activity in our school. 为了回应“保护环境”的号召,我们决定在学校组织一个活动。 4.We will take action to make our school more beautiful. 我们将采取行动把我们的学校变得更加美丽。 5.We will clean our school and pick up rubbish. 我们将打扫校园、

47、捡垃圾。 6.We shall have a speech competition on environmental protection. 我们将举行环保演讲比赛。 7.Our activity will begin at 8 oclock on the morning of November 10 at our school. 我们的活动将于 11 月 10 日上午八点在我们学校开始。 8.Every student is welcome to join us! 欢迎每个学生加入我们! 9.The time is from.to. 时间是从到 10.The match will be wo

48、nderful. 比赛会很精彩。 11.Please come and cheer on them. 请来为他们加油。 12.I hope you wont miss it. 我希望你不会错过它。 13.Everyone is welcome. 每个人都受欢迎。 14.Catch the chance, or you will regret. 抓住这个机会,否则你会后悔的。 15.We hope to raise money to help the poor children. 我们希望筹钱来帮助那些贫穷的孩子。 () 请根据下面有关白鳍豚(Yangtze River Dolphin)的信息写

49、一则有关保护白鳍豚的海报,标题为“We Are in Danger! Do You Want to See Us Again?” ,词数 80 左右。 Why is it endangered? Habitat loss and pollution. Population:1,0001,800 What is being done?The dolphins are being moved to a clean and safe habitat. What can we do? Clean up the rivers! _ _ _ _ 效果验证效果验证 核心词汇核心词汇 1.postern.海报

50、 make a poster 制作海报 e.g. I used to have a very large poster hanging on the wall in my classroom that read: If you make a choice you must be willing to accept the consequence of that choice. 我过去曾在我们班的教室里挂一幅巨大的海报,上面写着: “如果你作出选择,你要愿意接受这个选择所带来的后 果。 ” postn. 岗位;邮件;标杆vt. 张贴;公布;邮递;布置post office 邮局 2.illega

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