1、Step p.Pre-checking Free talk Step II . Presentation Ask the students to guess the missing words . 1._ are helpful to students. 2._ are helpful to students. They give them knowledge. 3._ are helpful to students. In class they teach them knowledge and after class they care for them like parents. 4._
2、are helpful to students. They keep them healthy. Step III. Three difficulty level A. 词组层次需要填的词，和它前或后的词有固定的搭配关系，只 要看空缺前或后的词便能决定该填什么。 B. 句子层次。空缺需要填什么词，本句之内就可以决定，不用超出 句子的范围。 C. 语篇层次。空缺需要填什么，光看本句不够，要超出句子在语篇 层次上考虑才能决定。 Step IV. The problem solving method 通读全文知大意 瞻前顾后定意义 反复阅读求正确 Step 1：Read-through（通读全文知大
3、意） A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her1, “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the2of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insect(虫子). They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must3all the eggs on th
4、e leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have4, greener and bigger cabbages.” Betty didnt think she should do it5and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a few days and6work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbage
5、s. To7surprise, the insects had eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to8. Then her mother said to her, “We should never put off what we have to do today till9. And you must learn to deal with the bad things while they are small, 10it will turn into a big problem. （A mother wanted her dau
6、ghter to find and kill the egg of a kind of insect.） Step 2：Easy first, hard later （瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破） A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her1, “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the2of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insect(虫
7、子). They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must3all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. （） 1.A. sonB. motherC. daughter （） 2.A. treesB. leavesC. grass （） 3.A. findB. eatC. fly In this way, you will help us have4,greener and bigger cabbages.” Betty didnt think she sho
8、uld do it5and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a few days and6work in her garden. （） 4. A. worseB. betterC. thinner （） 5.A. at most B. at lastC. at once （）6.A. mustB. couldntC. need Try to complete the short passage in this way. 根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示，写出短文中所缺的单词，使短文 完整、合乎情景。请写出
9、完整的单词 。 One day two young men went to the forest .On the way ,one said t_1_ the other , “Were g_2_friends .We must help each o_3_.” “All right!” the other one answered. After a short t_4_, there was a great noise . It was a big bear . The two men ran a_5_quickly . One of them got up into a tree . Th
10、e other was fat and couldnt c_6_up . He threw himself at the foot of the tree .The bear came near . It looked at the fat man , put i_7_nose down and smelt him . It thought the young man was dead ,so it walked away . The man in the tree came down . He asked his friend, “The bear put his mouth so near
11、 to your ear . W_8_did it say to you ?” The fat young man answered , “The bear said , “A friend in need is a friend indeed . Free talk Look at the pictures,use the heads and guess the missing words. Discuss1.Howto completethethe sentences inStep II Discuss2.Howto completethethe sentences inStep III.
12、 Work in groups . Discuss 3： 1. 通读全文， 找出文章 大意 2.通过上下文联系并进 行逻辑推理解题的有 哪些题？ When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To7surprise, the insects had eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to8. Then her mother said to her, “We should never put off what we have
13、 to do today till9. And you must learn to deal with the bad things while they are small,10it will turn into a big problem. （）7. A. myB. theirC. his （）8. A. cryB. waitC. run （）9. A. yesterday B. todayC. tomorrow （）10. A. butB. orC. and Step 3: Re-read and check（反复阅读求正确） Step VActivity 1 Fill in each
14、blank with the right form. 1 .In these years , computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns . Alot of small shops along busy1have changed into2game houses in order to get more money . These places are always crowded with3especially(特别)young boys .In the computer game hou
15、ses , people4a lot of money competing (竞赛)with the machines . Its5for one to win a computer , but one can make progress (进步)after6again and again . People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理)when they play computer games . The more they7, the more they want to win . For school boys , they have n
16、o8for their lessons . When class is over , they run to the nearby computer game houses . Some of them can get enough money from their parents . But some of them are not9enough to get the money . They begin to take away other students money and 10thieves (小偷). StepVIVI. .Summary小结小结 【解题技巧归纳】 1. 通读全文，
17、把握大意。 A)首先，要对文章内容总体把握。要跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。 B)其次，要重视文中的主题句。透过主题句可以推测全文的大意。 C)最后，要利用语境进行联想。 2.2.分析空缺，瞻前顾后，掌握变化。分析空缺，瞻前顾后，掌握变化。 在掌握文章中心大意的基础上，结合文章内容和首字母提示，对空缺句子作合 乎逻辑的推理。 首先，可填出诸如习惯表达、固定搭配、语法规则等较为简单的填空题。 其次，根据空格处所在句子的位置、前后词语的关系以及该句的结构，判断出 该空该填何种词性的词； 最后，确定词形的变化。 （包括时态、语态、单复数、比较等级等） 3.3.复读读短文，验证答案。复读读短文，验证答案。 Toknowthe completedshort passages well. Completetheshort passages. Readandlearnthe skills of completing the short passages. Step VII Activity 2 Step VIIIHomework for Today Finish off the other passages on the paper. Read and practice
