1、1 2020 年秋季课程年秋季课程-M1U1 作文作文 告知信告知信 1.写作指导写作指导 告知信是指一方告诉另一方某一信息的信件。 常考的话题有告知上课计划、 会议、 招聘信息、电话留言内容、报名事宜、活动安排等。 高考真题中,告知信需要告知的内容均属于积极的信息。 告知信的语言要简单明了, 在信中一般应告知写信的目的, 然后再讲述其他事情。 2.写作典例写作典例 2020河北武邑中学高一假定你是李华,学校安排你和英国高中生 Joseph 结对, 下周他将来中国访学, 周末安排住在你家。请你给他写封信,介绍你为他做的 周末安排,要点如下: 1.介绍自己; 2.表示欢迎; 3.介绍活动。 注意
2、: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3.写作思路写作思路(一审、二定、三明确、四分段一审、二定、三明确、四分段) (1)一审:确定写作体裁和主题 体裁:应用文告知信 主题:介绍周末安排 (2)二定:确定时态和人称(与体裁和主题息息相关) 时态:一般现在时,一般将来时 人称:第一人称和第二人称 (3)三明确 明确写作要点:1.介绍自己;2.表示欢迎;3.介绍活动。 2 (4)四分段(与写作要点息息相关) 结合写作要点, 整体分为三个段落, 其中第二段作为文章的主体部分, 详细叙述。 4.素材整理素材整理 (1)关键词语 historic sites,pleasur
3、e,visit,Chinese dishes,culture,plan,memory,express, spend the weekend, take somebody ,to some place, the city museum,insight, enjoy, a family, dinner, taste other delicious dishes, a fantastic time, be rewarded with (2)翻译句子 我写这封信是为了表达我对你来我家过周末的愉快之情。(pleasure) I am writing _to have you spend the week
4、end in my home. 我将带你去参观一些历史古迹和城市博物馆, 希望它们能让你对中国文化有更 深刻的了解。(insight) Iwilltakeyoutosomehistoricsitesandthecitymuseum, _. 我们将享受一次家庭宴会,你不仅可以尝试包饺子, 还可以品尝其他美味的 中国菜。(not only, but also) Wewillenjoyafamilydinner,whereyou can_. 我相信我们会玩得很愉快,你也会收获许多美好的回忆。(reward) I am sure we will _and you will_. Keys:to expr
5、ess my great pleasure which hopefully can give you deep insights into Chinese culture not only wry making jiao zi but also taste other delicious Chinese dishes 3 have a fantastic time, be rewarded with many sweet memories 5.连句成篇连句成篇 Dear Joseph, Im LiHua.I am writing to express my great pleasure to
6、have you spend the weekend in my home.(开门见山,说明写信目的) As for the plan, I will take you to some historic sites and the city museum, which hopefully can give you deep insights into Chinese culture.(引导非限制性定语 街接词的运用,使后街从句, 修饰先行词 some historic sites and the city museum)Besides, we will enjoy a family dinne
7、r, where you can not only try making jiao zi but also taste other delicious Chinese dishes.(where 引导非限制性定 语从句)(not only.but also 连接并列结构) I am sure we will have a fantastic time and you will be rewarded with many sweet memories. (增分词汇:have a fantastic time, be rewarded with ) Expecting for your comin
8、g. Yours, LiHua 6.实战演练实战演练 2020 河南洛阳高一期末联考假定你是李华,上周六为了丰富同学们的课外活 动,校学生会决定成立一个自行车俱乐部(cycling club) 。假如你是学生会主席, 请根据以下提示,用英语写一份书面通知。 1.俱乐部的主要活动内容:每周一次的基础训练,有教师辅导,安排在课外体育 活动时间; 2.参加俱乐部的好处(内容自拟,至少两点); 3.注意事项:器材自备,活动免费; 4.如何加入俱乐部:9 月 20 号前到 5 号大楼 6 层 602 房间报名。 注意: 1.通知应包括以上所有信息,可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯; 4 2.词数 100 左
9、右。 思路点拨思路点拨 主题:自行车俱乐部 体裁:应用文 人称:第一、二人称 时态:以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 布局 第一部分:介绍成立自行车俱乐部的原因 第二部分:参加自行车俱乐部的好处 第三部分:如何加人自行车俱乐部 第四部分:呼吁同学们加入自行车俱乐部 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 常用词汇 in order to; the Students Union; decide; setup; basic training; after-class; physical trip; keep fit; relax oneself; be interested in activity; cy
10、cling 常用衔接词 (1) 表并列关系: and,as well as,not only.but also.,both.and.,neither.nor. (2) 表选择关系:or, either.or., not.but 5 (3) 表递进关系:besides, addition,moreover, whats more furthermore,whats worse(更糟糕的是) (4) 表转折对比:but, however, yet, instead,on the other hand, on the contrary(相反) , despite,In spite of (5) 表原
11、因:because, because of,since, as,for, now that, thanks to, due to(由于) (6) 表结果:so, as a result, therefore, thus (7) 表时间:later, afterwards(后来) , soon,lately, recently, from now on, at the same time,after awhile, at last, all of a sudden 参考范文 NOTICE In order to make our school life more colorful,the Stu
12、dents Union has decided to setup a cycling club. Our cycling club will have a lot of activities.We will have basic training once a week,which will be instructed by teachers.It will be arranged during the time of after-class physical activities.There will also be an outdoor cycling trip if possible.W
13、e are sure it will be an ideal opportunity for you to keep fit. Besides,if you are suffering the stress from study, it will be a great chance to relax yourself. So, if you are interested in our club, you can come to our club in Room 602, on the sixth floor, Building 5, before September 20.By the way, you have to get the equipment ready by yourself, but the charge is free. Dont wait.Join us now!Thank you! Students Union 6