1、 20192019 年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题 一、阅读理解一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 ABCDABCD 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A 1. The poster gives information about A. the man teacher B. English courses C. language schools in London D. different activities in Lanleygate 2. How much do you have to pay for both S
2、peaking and Writing ? A. 95 B. 125 C. 155 D. 220 3. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can . A. improve his listening ability B. join the possible smallest class C. have a native teacher D. Learn how to write in English B B When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many
3、 years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems . When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in a different way .For example ,he didnt like the doctors whi
4、te coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didnt like Adams very much because he was to different . But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and
5、lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh . When he finished medical school and became a doctor Adams opened his own h
6、ospital ,called the Gesundheit Institute ,together with some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people . Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his life .It was very successful .In the film(calle
7、d Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams .Williams said , Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor whos friend .I enjoyed playing him . 4. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ? A. His interest in medicine. B. His idea to open a hospital. C. His early ex
8、perience as a teenager. D. His love for the lonely children around. 5. How was Hunter different from other doctors ? A. He was famous before working in hospital. B. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day. C. He treated his patients as friends in every way possible. D. He was good at
9、dealing with people who were mentally ill . 6. What does the underlined word clown in paragraph 3 probable mean ? A. 木偶 B. 小丑 C. 外星人 D. 蜘蛛侠 7. What can we know from Robin Williams words ? A. He thought highly of Hunter. B. Every doctor needs a patient friend. C. He became a warm person ever after. D
10、. A good actor makes a successful film. C C A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high
11、blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes . For children ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(结果)it is also about developing good ones . In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the worl
12、ds countries .Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒). In the report ,titled The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII
13、) , researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their lives . They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol . Another study from the Universi
14、ty of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long term physical and mental health benefits(好处) .These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的)。
15、Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns .She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others . 8. What can be the b
16、est title for the text ? A. Benefits of eating together B. Advantages of eating alone C. Ways of developing social skills D. Risks of using drugs and alcohol 9. Children eating with their families are more likely to . A. drink more sugary soft drinks B. do well in their studies at school C. be more
17、socially active and aggressive D. have a closer relationship with their parents 10. Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ? A To introduce her B. To add a new point C. To explain further D. To provide background information 11. From which is the text probably taken ? A. A travel gu
18、ide B. A biology textbook C. A cooking instruction D. A science magazine D D No one wakes up feeling happy every day .V ery happy people are not different .They never stop trying to be happy .Here are some of the habits of happy people . They slow down . Sometimes we think too much ._12_Happy people
19、 know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ,enjoy the worlds colors ,even just step outside to enjoy fresh air . _13_ Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy .Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood
20、 (情绪) and stay in good mood . They spend money on other people . Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself .This is especially true of small things that show effort , such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or sh
21、e will like . They get enough sleep . _14_ Your energy ,attention and memory all go down when you dont sleep well .Happy people make sleep a first thing of all . They have deep conversations . Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand .They avoid saying mean things about people . _1
22、5_ They talk with others on a deeper level , because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn . 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. They exercise . B. Happiness makes you creative . C. We dont have time to look around . D. Instead
23、 ,they focus on meaningful relationships . E. When you sleep ,your brain restarts and cleans itself . 二、语言知识运用二、语言知识运用 A A 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。项。 Tips for being a super organized student Posted 2 hours ago by Amy I have always adm
24、ired students who hand in their homework on time and never_16_ to do it .Me ,on the other hand OK ,Im not good enough .Im_17_ at getting myself organized(有条理的)! But lately Ive started keeping a small study_18_.I write down_19_ I need to do and when it needs to be done by .Then I write a reminder(提醒单
25、) a few days before the date just in case .Its helping . So_20_ are your tips for getting organized ?Post a comment below .Im hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills . Comments Hana Good question, Amy .I_21_ spend about five minutes at the end of the day _22_ the desktop on my compu
26、ter .I make a copy of important documents I delete things I dont need any more and put everything useful into the _23_ folder(文件夹) .The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the _24_ and not leave it _25_ the night before ! Thats just common sense , I think . Gloria Hi ,Amy .M
27、y tip is to have a big noticeboard 16. A. prepare B. continue C. regret D. forget 17. A. sad B. good C. angry D. terrible 18. A. bill B. diary C. score D. promise 19. A. all B. each C. both D. neither 20. A. how B. when C. what D. where 21. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 22. A. making up
28、B. tidying up C. putting up D. setting up 23. A. real B. similar C. correct D. natural 24. A. exams B. holidays C. meetings D. parties 25. A. after B. until C. since D. as B B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post
29、Office .I could smell her before I came close .She_26_(wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless .If she was not asleep ,she talked to _27_(she) .What a poor old lady ! One Thanksgiving we had lots of food _28_(leave) over .I thought about the old lady .She might be still hungry .So I p
30、acked the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street .It was a cold night .There was hardly anyone out .But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her _29_(easy) .There she was ,sitting against a tree near the post office .She _30_ (dress) as she always was .I went to her and said ,
31、Ive brought you some food . Would you like some turkey and apple pie ? However ,the old woman didnt seem to be very _31_(excite) about this .She looked at me and said ,“Oh ,thank you very much ,but someone _32_(give) me food earlier and Im quite full now .Why dont you take it to someone else who _33
32、_ (need) it ?” Her manners were gracious(亲切的) .I was the person who didnt know what_34_ (say) .An old lady whose life was _35_ (bad) than most of us still thought others .Why dont more of us do that ? 三、翻译句子三、翻译句子 用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 36. 我们的国家越来越强大。 （get） _ 37. 上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等
33、奖。 （win） _ 38. 尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。 （although ,foreigner） _ 39. 在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚。 （or ,punish） _ 40. 这个村庄现变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。 （sothat ） _ 四、阅读表达四、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。 The sun was falling behind the hills .Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune .Then she saw an old lady
34、 , standing by the road ,with a sign saying Brockboune in her hand . Andrea stopped the car .When the old lady got in ,Andrea could see that she was not that little .She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes .She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor . Do you l
35、ive in Brockboune ? asked Andrea . No , dear , answered the old lady in a low voice , Im just going to visit a friend ,but my car wont start ,so I decided to hitchhike . Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy ,Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face ,the shapeless body ,the arm
36、s with their thick black hairs Thick black hairs ? Andreas blood froze .This wasnt a woman .It was a man ! Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced . Then suddenly ,an idea came up to her ,She stopped the car in a sudden . My God ! she shouted ,“A child ! Did you see the child ? I think I hit
37、 her !”“I didnt see anything” ,the old lady said ,“I dont think you hit anything .”“Im sure it was a child !”shouted Andrea .“Could you just get out and have a look ?” The old lady slowly opened the car door ,leaving her bag inside .As soon as she was out of the car ,Andrea drove away as soon as pos
38、sible_41_ Several minutes later ,Andrea thought about the old ladys bag and opened it carefully .There was only one thing in it - a shining knife . 41. Whats the Chinese meaning of hitchhike in the text ? _ 42. Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about the old lady .(请列举让 Andrea 对“老太太”起疑的
39、两 个细节) (1)_ (2)_ 43. How did Andrea get the old lady out of her car successfully ?(less than 25words )(请根据短文内容回答问题， 25 词以内) _ 44. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese .(请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语，人名直接用 Andrea) _ 45. According to the story ,Andrea was _ and _ .(请用两个形容词来评价 Andrea，每空一词) 五、写作五、写作 46
40、.请根据上文内容和下列问题提示进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 注意： 1.续写故事的词数为 80 左右； 2. 展开合理想象，适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 可根据需要自主选用以下参考词汇： Call the police dangerous escape catch robber (强盗) 20192019 年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题 一、阅读理解一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 ABCDABCD 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A 1. The poster gives information about
41、 . A. the man teacher B. English courses C. language schools in London D. different activities in Lanleygate 2. How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ? A. 95 B. 125 C. 155 D. 220 3. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can . A. improve his listening ability B. join the possible
42、 smallest class C. have a native teacher D. Learn how to write in English 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 这是一个英语学校的招生广告，文章介绍了学校的课程:听、说、写，以及课程的价格和上课时间等。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据这是一个英语学校的招生广告，文章介绍了学校的课程有听说写，以及价格和时间。可 知主要信息是关于英语课程的；故选 B。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告信息可知说的课程是 125 美元，写的课程是 30 美元，共 155 美元；故选 C。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告信
43、息可知星期天只有听力课程开课；故选 A。 B B When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems . When he left hospital Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,Bu
44、t when he was there he did things in a different way .For example ,he didnt like the doctors white coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didnt like Adams very much because he was to dif
45、ferent . But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make
46、 the children laugh . When he finished medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called the Gesundheit Institute ,together with some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people . Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s and
47、in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his life .It was very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams .Williams said , Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor whos friend .I enjoyed playing him . 4. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ? A. His interest in medicine. B. His
