1、北师大必修第一册 UNIT 2小题组合练 .阅读理解 Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her. Introduction A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150, 000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. Yo
2、u can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps. Basic Security Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles(车座). Locks Get a g
3、ood lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop. Marking Security making your bike can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include
4、your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle. Registration There are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bi
5、cycle is found it will be easy to contact you. Finally Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you. 21. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle whe
6、n you leave it? A. Locks.B. Marking.C. Registration.D.Basic Security. 22. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle. A. in the bike shop and your computer B. in a police station and a security company C. in a security company and your university D. by yourself and in a security compan
7、y 23. The main purpose of this article is. A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock D. to say why you shouldnt keep your bicycle in a quiet place 【答案】1-3 DDB MONTREAL (Reuters) Crossing the U
8、S-Canada border to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen $10, 000 for breaking Washingtons strict new security rules. The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a
9、 daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church. There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5530-mile border between Canada and the US which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or throu
10、gh buildings. As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs station in this area is closed on Sundays, so he just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the
11、gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later, Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally. Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can e
12、nter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint. Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but
13、 he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like Im living in a prison,” he said. 4. We learn from the text that Richard Albert is. A. an American living in Township 15B. a Canadian living in a Quebec village C. a Canadian working in a customs stationD. an American working in a Canadian chur
14、ch 5. Albert was fined because he. A. failed to obey traffic rulesB. broke the American security rules C. worked in St. Pamphile without a passD. damaged the gate of the customs office 6. The underlined word “detour” in Paragraph 5 means. A. a drive through the townB. a race across the fields C. a r
15、oundabout way of travellingD. a journey in the mountain area 7.What would be the best title for the text? A. A Cross-country TripB. A Special Border Pass C. An Unguarded BorderD. An Expensive Church Visit 【答案】4-7 ABCD .完形填空 In the eyes of a teenage girl，my dad is not the considerate type.Hes not the
16、 father who will prepare a1for his daughters birthday，and nor is he the man who can easily come up with words to2an upset kid.So he is not a3father I admire very much. Being in grade 10 was far more difficult than I had4.The most horrible thing wasnt my5grades but my lack(缺乏) of confidence.Under the
17、 pressure of both6and relationships，I began to doubt if I could finish school7. It only took less than half a year before I became8.Worse still，I didnt dare to tell my parents. One difficult Saturday，I was doing my homework9Dad silently went out on a burning hot day.I10he would be out for the rest o
18、f the day.However，this thought turned out to be 11when he returned home with a big bottle of iced tea for me，and a big smile. There are surely countless12in our way as we grow up.Never be disappointed and the most important thing we need to keep in mind is that our parents are always our13.They can
19、14their characters for us，so why cant we15our real thoughts with them forever and always? 1A.hopeBsurprise CfaithDshock 2A.comfortBcomplain CrequireDdoubt 3A.silentBstrong CgenerousDperfect 4A.expressedBexplained CexpectedDexamined 5A.fallingBrising CrunningDflying 6A.teachersBstudents CparentsDsubj
20、ects 7A.badlyBsuccessfully CcarefullyDpatiently 8A.angryBsatisfied CupsetDexcited 9A.beforeBwhile CafterDwhen 10A.guessedBdoubted CwonderedDimagined 11A.strangeBright CwrongDclear 12A.happinessBopportunities CmemoriesDdifficulties 13A.dutyBsupport ChonorDeffort 14A.changeBcontinue CcreateDchoose 15A
21、.showBtell CshareDinform 1-15 BADCA DBCDA CDBAC .语法填空 Its just another day for William Lindesay. It begins by spending some time with his sons and the Great Wall of China. He has lost count of the number of times he61 (climb) the wall. However, he still remembers the day he first saw62. The UK nativ
22、e first came to China in 1986 with63(plan) to run the walls entire64(long), but it didnt quite work out that time. He came back a year later and fulfilled his dream, before finally65(settle) in China in 1990. Lindesay has had eight books on the Great Wall66(publish) over the years. He has completed
23、three photo projects that show67it has changed with the passage of time and led conservation efforts to protect it. Now he and his Chinese friends are using drones(无人 机 )68(film) the Great Wall, which provides a69(complete) new and fascinating perspective. In many ways, the Great Wall has defined Li
24、ndesays life. His solo adventure was described as “the most successful foreign exploration of the Great Wall”. He even received a medal70the Chinese government for his conservation efforts. 【答案】 61. has climbed 62. it 63. plans 64. length 65. settling 66. published 67. how 68. to film 69. completely
25、 70. from .概要写作 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。 Shyness is partly a result of genes a person has inherited(经遗传得到)Its also influenced by behaviors theyve learned， the ways people have reacted to their shyness，and life experiences theyve had.The examples other people set can also play a role in whether a
26、 person learns to be shy or not.If the parents of a shy child are overly cautious or overprotective， it can teach the child to back away from situations that might be uncomfortable or unfamiliar. Many people want to reduce their shyness.But people who are naturally shy also have gifts that they migh
27、t not appreciate in themselves.For example，because shy people may prefer listening to talking，they sometimes become really good listeners.People who are shy might also become sensitive to other peoples feelings and emotions.Because of their sensitivity and listening skills， many people with a shy pe
28、rsonality are especially caring toward others，and interested in how others feel.People often consider them the finest friends. Overcoming shyness takes practice.People who are shy tend to give themselves fewer chances to practice social behaviors.Its no wonder that people who shy away from socializi
29、ng dont feel as socially confident as people who are outgoingthey have less practice！The more you practice social behaviors，the easier they get，and the more natural they feel for you. Take slow，steady steps forward.Going slow is OK.But be sure to go forward.Stepping back from any situations that mig
30、ht trigger you to feel shy can reinforce shyness and keep it at a level thats hard to get past.Build confidence by taking one small forward step at a time.Also， its OK to feel awkward .Everyone does sometimes.People who are shy are often afraid to feel awkward or uncomfortable.But dont let that keep
31、 you from doing what you want.You might feel awkward asking your friends for help.Thats perfectly natural.Whether your friend says “yes” or “no” is out of your control.But not asking at all means youll never get the help.So go for it anyway! 写作指导 一、仔细审题 1本文语篇类型属于说明文； 2人称是第二人称； 3时态是一般现在时。 二、文本理解 细读原文
32、，可找到或概述出以下四个要点句： 要点(1)Shyness is partly a result of genes a person has inherited.Its also influenced by behaviors theyve learned， the ways people have reacted to their shyness， and life experiences theyve had. 要点(2)Many people want to reduce their shyness.But people who are naturally shy also have g
33、ifts that they might not appreciate in themselves. 要点(3)Overcoming shyness takes practice. 要点(4)Take slow，steady steps forward. 三、组句成篇 请用同义句转述或句子重构来替换以上要点句，并运用适当的过渡词语把它们连接起来 组成一篇概要写作。 参考范文 Shyness has something to do with genes，behaviors and the ways people deal with it and so on.(要点 1)Some people seek to get rid of it，while in fact it can also motivate such gifts as good listening and understanding in people.(要点 2) However，overcoming shyness takes time and much practice.(要点 3)So take slow，steady steps forward and build confidence step by step.(要点 4)
