(2019版)牛津译林版必修第一册英语Unit 1 Grammar and usage 句子成分及结构专练(无答案).docx

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1、B1 Unit 1 Back to School Grammar & Usage 一、单项选择题:找出下列句子的划线部分正确成分。一、单项选择题:找出下列句子的划线部分正确成分。 1.Would you please give me some paper to write on? A.主语B.宾语C.定语D.宾语补足语 2.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. A.谓语B.主语C.定语D.状语 3.His school starts aro

2、und 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. A.状语B.宾语C.定语D.谓语 4.We soon became best friends. A.表语B.状语C.定语D.宾语 5.Her English has improved a lot. A.宾语B.谓语C.状语D.定语 6.He found the homework heavy. A.表语B.定语C.宾语D.宾语补足语 7.it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. A.状语B.宾语C.主语D.表语 8.Her father oft

3、en sends e-mails to the family. A.宾语B.谓语C. 定语D.状语 9.I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch A.状语B.定语C.主语D.宾语补足语 10.Sometimes I played football with the boys. A.状语B.宾语C.定语D.谓语 11. Tom felt excited to experience this different way of life. A.宾语B.谓语C.状语D.定语 12.I cant wait to describe to you what senior hi

4、gh school life is like. A.状语B.定语C.主语D.宾语 13.potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. A.宾语B.谓语C.状语D.定语 14.do your best and make us proud! A.表语B.状语C.定语D.宾语补足语 15.He likes dancing. A.宾语B.表语C.状语D.谓语 【英语中常见的两类动词及其句式结构】【英语中常见的两类动词及其句式结构】 1、常见接双宾语的动词: (1)用 for 转换: b

5、uy sb sth/cook sb sth/make sb sth/sing sb sth/draw sb sth/get sb sth (2) 用 to 转换: send sb sth / lend sb sth / return sb sth / bring sb sth / give sb sth / sell sb sth / tell sb sth /pass sb sth / show sb sth / throw sb sth 2、常见接宾补动词: (1) 接名词:call, name, think, make 等。 (2) 接形容词:make, keep, think, fin

6、d 等。 (3) 动词不定式作宾语补足语时通常分为下面三种情况: I)接带 to 的动词不定式:tell, want, ask, wish, teach 等 II)接不带 to 的动词不定式:hear, see, watch, let, make 等 III)接带 to 或不带 to 的动词不定式:help (4) 接现在分词或过去分词:watch, see, hear, find, keep 等。 (5) 接介词短语:find, keep, take 等。 二、正确判断下列句子结构。二、正确判断下列句子结构。 1. The sentence structure(结构)of “Teachers

7、 ask me to finish the homework on time” is _. A. S+V+DOB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P 2. The sentence structure of “We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.” is _. A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC 3. My friend gave me a nice notebook The structure of the sentence is. A. S+V+DO+OCB. S+V+IO+

8、DOC. S+V+OD. S+V+P 4. They painted the walls white. The underlined (划线的) part is_. A. PB. DOC. IOD. OC 5. I like spring best. Which sentence structure does the sentence belong to? A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC 6. -What did you call him just now, Jim? -I call him Xiao Liu. The structure of the u

9、nderlined sentence is_. A. S+VB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC 7. The sentence structure of “Everything turns green.” is. A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+VD. S+V+DO+OC 8. Choose the correct structure of this sentence “He gave Laura a present.” A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD.S+V+DO+OC 9. What kind of structure is the sentence “The girl showed her classmates some of her family photos.” ? A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC 10. John calls his dog Eddie. The structure of the sentence is _. A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+O

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