（2019版）人教版选择性必修第一册英语期末考试英语试题（含答案+听力音频）.zip

2020 2021 学年度第二学期期末调研考试学年度第二学期期末调研考试 高一英语试题高一英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题 卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段电话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the football match take place? A On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 2. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In a classroom. C. In a hospital. 3. What did the man buy? A. A magazine. B. A dictionary. C. A storybook. 4. What is John? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The mans weekend plans. B. The mans school life. C. The mans friends. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22. 5 分, 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Booking a table. B Calling her friend. C. Applying for a restaurant job. 7. When will the woman come for dinner? A. At 6： 00. B. At 7 ： 00. C. At 8 ： 00. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Which city did the man come from? A. Chicago. B. Boston. C. New York. 9. What is the man looking for? A. A coat. B. A letter. C. A passport. 10. How does the man probably feel now? A. Sad B. Dissatisfied. C. Excited. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What is the woman good at? A. Skiing. B. Singing. C. Swimming. 12. What does the woman like doing in summer holidays? A. Playing the guitar. B. Going to the mountains. C. Swimming m the sea. 13. What is the womans favorite subject? A. Maths. B. Geography. C. History. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. How many pandas are living in the wild today? A. About 600. B. About 1,600. C About 6,000. 15. What do pandas spend 12 to 14 hours doing every day? A. Eating. B. Playing. C. Sleeping. 16. Why are pandas in a dangerous situation? A. They arent used to living in the rainy forests. B. They seldom live together in the wild. . C. The bamboo forests are being destroyed by human beings. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题 。 17. What does the speaker think of living in London? A. It is stressful. B. It is tiring. C. It is convenient. 18. How does the speaker usually go out? A. By underground. B. By car. C. By bus. 19 What are the speakers parents unable to put up with? A. The large population. B. The transportation. C. The noise and pollution. 20 What is the speakers purpose of using the poets words? A. To explain why the speaker is tired of life. B. To show that London is an interesting city. C To prove that London is attractive to many poets. 第二部分，阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Red Tourism Sites in Shanghai This year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China （CPC）. Many Chinese people are planning to visit red tourism attractions in the coming summer vacation. The following are some red tourism sites in Shanghai. Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth Revolutionary magazine New Youth, which created the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement, was established by Chen Duxiu in Shanghai in 1915. The editorial office moved to Beijing in 1917 when Chen Duxiu was head of liberal arts at Peking University but moved back to Shanghai three years later. Address： No. 2, 100 Nanchang Road, Huangpu district Former Residence of Chen Wangdao This three-story building was the home of famous scholar and educator Chen Wangdao. In 1920, Chen completed the first Chinese translation of The Communist Manifesto （共产党宣言）.He also served as President of Fudan University from 1952 to 1977. Address： 51 Guofu Road, Yangpu district Huangpu Wharf （码头） Huangpu Wharf in Yangpu district was the place for about 650 Chinese students who headed to France from March 1919 to December 1920 to further their studies. They included Zhou Enlai, later the first premier of the Peopled Republic of China, and Deng Xiaoping, later the leader of the PRC. Address： 32 Qinhuangdao Road, Yangpu district The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China The two-story building was completed in 1920 as the residence of CPC founding member Li Hanjun. On July 23, 1921, thirteen members held their first national congress of the Communist Party of China here, marking the birth of the Party. Address： 76 Xingye Road, Huangpu district 21. When did the editorial office of New Youth return to Shanghai? A. In 1915. B. In 1919. C In 1920 D. In 1921. 22. What do we know about Chen Wangdao according to the text? A. He established the New Youth magazine. B. He first translated The Communist Manifesto into Chinese. C. He went to France for further study. D He held the first national congress of the CPC. 23. Which site was the birthplace of the Communist Party of China? A. Former Site of the Editorial Department, of New Youth. B. Former Residence of Chen Wangdao. C Huangpu Wharf. D. The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the CPC. B I was checking out at the supermarket counter on Wednesday night, ready to pay for my bananas, when all of a sudden, fear came upon me. My wallet was gone. And I could only have left it one place： the G9 bus, from which I had gotten off minutes earlier and which was now speeding to some stops. The moment of realizing it was gone was followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the credit cards, the drivers license, the expensive lipstick ( $ 55!). Two hours after 1 was back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband answered while I sat in the dining room on the phone with a credit card company. Does Jennifer live here? I heard someone say. In her hand was my wallet, without a penny missing. She left before I could offer my gratitude to her. After I posted the story, I heard from her boyfriend, who identified the good citizen as Erin Ball, a 26-year- old girl working for a trade organization. Once I figured out her, I called to thank her. She said she spotted my wallet and thought that its more dangerous to go to a strangers house than leaving the wallet with the driver, but she still decided to take the chance. If I were in that situation, I would want someone to try to find me,“ she said. Ball doesnt find her actions particularly excellent. She added, Its not hard to do small things for people. After Ball found my wallet, she decided to post a picture of my drivers license online before going to my house, trying to see if anyone knew me. No sooner had she left my doorstep than I got emails from two neighbors who recognized my face, both offering to help me find my missing property. Ball found my house on a bitterly cold night, for which I was extremely grateful. Looking back， Im not surprised someone had wanted to help a stranger. A warm current of honesty and harmony is running through this town. 24. What do we know about the author according to paragraph 1? A. She missed the G9 bus. B. She paid for her bananas. C. She replaced the credit cards. D. She found she had left her wallet on the bus. 25. Who helped the author find Ball? A. The G9 driver. B. The girls boyfriend. C. The authors neighbors. D. The authors husband. 26. What did Ball do first after finding the wallet? A. Ball called the author. B. Ball went to the authors house. C. Ball gave the wallet to the bus driver. D. Ball posted a photo of the authors driving license. 27. Which of the following best describes Erin Ball? A. Humorous and kind. B. Generous and demanding. C. Honest and warm-hearted. D. Caring and outgoing. C Whether for a special holiday, as a way of showing gratitude or just a way of letting someone know you care, gift giving is a universal custom Though the purpose may be similar from place to place, traditions vary widely from one country to the next. A behavior that shows respect in one place might be considered offensive somewhere else. Take a look at unique gifting traditions from around the world. Here in the US, a set of kitchen knives seems like the perfect gift idea for a wedding. However, in certain European countries like Germany, people believe that a knife presented as a gift will cut off your friendship. There is a way to break it： Tie a coin to the knife or gift box. The receiver then returns the coin to you as a “payment” to remove the bad luck. Theres a well-known Italian wedding tradition where the grooms （新郎） tie is cut into a number of tiny pieces. Wedding guests can then buy” these tie pieces in exchange for cash. Its a fun way to give money to the new couple that leaves guests with a wedding souvenir. As left hands are considered unclean in Indian culture, behaviors such as touching, passing money, or giving gifts are to be done with the right hand. Different from some other cultures , an odd number （奇数）of things or currency represents good luck. For example, 11 should be given rather than 10. In Zimbabwe, it is common to directly ask for a gift. When you receive a gift without asking for it, even if the givers family is poor, its the worst way to reject the offering. Also, expressing thanks with actions is better than giving thanks orally （口 头地）.These may include jumping up and down, dancing, or whistling. 28. What does the underlined word “offensive“ in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Rude. B. Creative. C. Suitable. D. Caring. 29. How do people prevent friendship breaking down when giving gifts like knives? A. The guests cut the grooms tie into pieces. B. The receiver returns the coin to the giver. C. The giver gives gifts with the right hand. D. The receiver expresses thanks by dancing. 30. What can we learn about the gift giving in Zimbabwe? A. It is not proper to ask for a gift directly. B. Its better to reject a gift from a poor family. C. One can express thanks by writing letters. D. Showing gratitude with actions is better than words. 31. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Way of Showing GratitudeB. A Fun Behavior to Respect People C. Various Gift Giving TraditionsD. A Special Custom of Gift Giving D Chinas Mars probe （探测器）Tianwen-1 successfully landed on the surface of the red planet on May 15, 2021, leaving a Chinese footprint on Mars for the first time and in its first attempt, becoming the only other nation besides the US to get such an achievement. The Tianwen-1 probe touched down at its pre-selected landing area in the southern part of Utopia Planitia, a wide plain on Mars, at 7:18 a. m. （Beijing Time）, after three months scanning the whole planet on Mars docking （对接）orbit, the China National Space Administration （CNSA） announced. Tianwen-1, including an orbiter, a lander and a rover （漫游者），was launched from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site on the coast of southern China s island province of Hainan on July 23, 2020. It was the first step in Chinas planetary exploration of the solar system, with the aim of completing orbiting, landing and roving on the red planet in one mission. According to the administration, the countrys first Martian probe will conduct scientific investigations about the Martian soil, environment, atmosphere as well as water. Chinas planetary exploration program has been named “Tianwen， which was named after a long poem by the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan. The name represents the Chinese nations willpower in pursuing truth, the countrys cultural inheritance （继承） of its understanding of nature and universe, as well as the unending exploration in science and technology. Chinas first Mars rover has been named “Zhurong”, which means the god of fire in an ancient Chinese story. The name indicates Chinese peoples blessing for the rover to light the flame of Chinas planetary exploration. The rover has six wheels and four solar panels, and carries 13 scientific instruments. According to the CNSA, Zhurong has started its scientific exploration after moving from the landing platform onto the Red Planets surface on May 22. More than 40 Mars missions have been launched since the 1960s, but only about half have succeeded. It is the first time in the world that orbiting, landing and roving on Mars has been completed in one launch mission, and China has come to the forefront of Mars exploration in the world. 32. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. China is the only nation to launch a probe to Mars. B. Tianwen-1 landed in the northern part of the planet. C Tianwen-1 scanned the southern part of the planet. D. The Mars probe will carry out scientific investigations. 33. How did the planetary exploration program get its name? A. From a long poem by Qu Yuan.B. From an ancient Chinese story. C. From Chinese nations willpower.D. From the China National Space Administration. 34. Why does the author say China has come to the leading position of Mars exploration? A. The rover carried many scientific instruments. B. China completed three tasks in one attempt. C. The rover successfully moved from the landing platform onto Mars. D. The CNSA is continuously exploring science and technology. 35. What is the text mainly about? A Tianwen-1 completed its mission. B. Tianwen-1 represented the god of fire. C. Tianwen-1 successfully landed on Mars. D. Tianwen-1 was launched from Wenchang. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Losing focus can be a result of a distracting （让人分心的）environment, not preparing yourself mentally for your work. Luckily, focusing is something we can learn and practice. It may take time to build up your focusing ability, but through repeating focusing skills, you can take back control of your own mind and become more effective. 36 . First, you can prepare by writing out your to-do list the night before. 37 For example, instead of simply writing down “study Spanish, write down something like remember 20 Spanish words. This way, when it comes time to actually focus, you wont need to spend any time wondering what you need to do. Youll know the specific task you need to achieve, and youll be able to get straight to work. 38 Poor sleep can make it extremely difficult to achieve anything. Your mind doesnt have the energy it needs for intense （紧张的）periods of focus. If you really have to focus on a project even though you dont sleep well, try taking 10-minute naps in-between tasks so you can start to regain some of your energy. Right before getting to work, take a few minutes to do some breathing exercises, and look over your to-do list. 39 Thinking over all your tasks and imagining completing each one can make getting started much easier. Perhaps most importantly： turn your phone off and put it in another room or in a drawer somewhere you cant see it. 40 Like they always say： ”Out of sight, out of mind.” A. Next, make sure you get enough sleep. B. Make sure this list is as specific as possible. C. Prepare yourself mentally right before you start working. D. Finally