1、试卷第 1页，总 13页内蒙古呼和浩特市内蒙古呼和浩特市 2020 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_1What did you do yesterday afternoon?First I did my homework, and then I played _basketball for half_hour.A/; theBthe; /C/; anDthe; an2What a lovely present! Who sent it? _it be your brother?It _be my brother. He doesnt know today is my
2、 birthday.ACan; cantBCan; mustntCMust; mustntDMust; cant3What would you like to eat, honey?_.AChicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesBChicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceCChickens with vegetables and two bowls of riceDChickens with vegetable and two bowls of rices4Why do you live so
3、far from school?The cost of renting（租）houses in central Huhhot is higher than _in any otherarea of the city.AthatBthoseCitDone5 Asurvey of the opinions of experts_ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week_good for our health.Ashow; areBshows; isCshow; isDshows; are6She said_ tears in eyes on stag
4、e, I have been lucky, but Ive had my share ofheartbreak _the way.Awith; inBwith; alongCin; alongDin; by7Abreak between classes is very important for students because it _helps withstudents health by doing sports _improves their social skills by communicatingwith their classmates.Atoo; toBeither; orC
5、neither; norDnot only; butalso试卷第 2页，总 13页8My mother_ reading books at home_ invited to dinners at times.Apreferred; to beingBpreferred to; rather thanCpreferred; than beingDpreferred; to be9In this company a large number of people, _ my parents, _over 1000yuan to help Wuhan.Aincludes; gave inBinclu
6、de; gave outCincluding; gave upDincluding; gave away10Mary, have you finished _the novel?Oh no, I am too busy_ it. Professor Li asked me to hand in my math paper thisweek.Areading; readingBto read; readingCreading; to readDto read; to read11You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me _?Awhere did
7、you buy itBwhere you bought itCwhere do you buy itDwhere you buy it12If Tom _ the film The Wandering Earth, hell never forget the scene in whichmany people make the hard journey back to their hometown.AsawBseeCwill seeDsees13The singer _comes from USA is called Bob.I know. The most popular song _was
8、 sung by him was on the CCTV show lastnight.Awho; whichBwho; thatCthat; whichDwhom; that14 I called you last night but no one answered the phone. I with my parents _ a TV programme about celebrating the 20th anniversary ofMacaos return to China.Awas watchingBwatchedChave watchedDwere watching15_Cong
9、ratulations!AWhy dont you see the new film Nezha?BI was awarded first prize in Super Brain.试卷第 3页，总 13页CSorry for missing the bus.DHow are you feeling now?Children usually say and do things in16open and honest ways. Sometimes, Ithink that children have the different ways to see others and the world.
10、 However, adults can17see things in childrens ways.One afternoon, I took my son Michael to the supermarket.18we were there, wemet an elderly couple. Instead of19past them, Michael stopped and looked at the oldwoman in the wheelchair and said, Hi! Im Michael. Whats your20? The old womansmiled and sai
11、d she was Molly Smith. We stood there for a few minutes while Michael andMolly were talking21I told him it was time to say good-bye. He22touchedthe womans cheek, watched her carefully and said, Molly, youre my friend.It was one of those23that touched me a lot. The couple seemed really happy andexcit
12、ed when they heard Michaels words. It wasnt the first time he did24like this.He always seems to know when someone needs that small act of kindness.What Michael did reminded me to slow down and25those small ways to showlove to someone. You may never know what that smile or small gesture means to some
13、oneelse.16AsoBso anCsuchDsuch an17AusuallyBalwaysChardlyDsometimes18AIfBWhileCUntilDAlthough19AwalkedBwalkingCwalksDwalk20AaddressBageChobbyDname21AbeforeBafterCwhileDsince22AsoftBsoftenCsoftnessDsoftly23AarticlesBjokesCmoviesDmovements24AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing25Alift upBlook forCcoun
14、t downDwarm upIt is likely that there are some leftovers in your fridge, and maybe they will bethrown away in the end. If the26in a supermarket is not fresh any more or is near thesell-by date, it goes into dust bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted.To cut down on food waste, France2
15、7a new law. It doesnt allow supermarkets to试卷第 4页，总 13页throw away unsold food.28, they must give it to someone or an organization. Foodthat isnt safe for humans to eat can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will2975,000 euros as a punishment or face two years in prison （监狱）. The law al
16、soencourages30programs for schools and businesses about food waste.France is the first country to make a law that doesnt allow wasting food, but it is31a worldwide problem. The good thing is that people around the world are trying differentthings to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain,
17、 put a public fridge in the centerof town.Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. Asupermarket in Canada encourages people to buy ugly food by selling it at lower32so it wont end up being wasted.In China, we have the clear your plate action. This means you should eat
18、 everything onyour plate or33the leftovers.34much more than what people can eat in restaurants has been a way of makingthem feel good in China for a long time, said Liu Qinglong, a professor at TsinghuaUniversity. But Im happy to see that our35towards wasting food is changing.26ApaintBfoodCclothDflo
19、wer27ArefusedBdecidedCtriedDpassed28AOtherwiseBButCInsteadDSo29AfaceBacceptCpreferDpay30AmedicalBeducationalCvaluableDphysical31AexactlyBpossiblyCactuallyDluckily32ApricesBqualitiesCinterestsDplaces33Atake awayBtake outCtake offDtake back34AOrderingBAskingCBuyingDDemanding35AdecisionBdiscussionCsugg
20、estionDideaMy mistake happened when I was trying to be helpful in my first-grade art class.All thenecessary things were out on the table. I thought the art teacher would have to put them awayand I felt sorry for her, so I did it. I left with my class and then you know what I found out?That stuff was
21、 for the next class! My poor art teacher had to put everything back. To this day,试卷第 5页，总 13页I think it was a little funny.Collin,Age 9One day at school, I wore my trousers backward! I didnt find it out until the end of theday. That was probably the most embarrassing（尴尬）day Ive ever had in my whole
22、life!Bernard,Age 10I was in a bookstore with my dad. He was in the line to pay. Bored, I started lookingthrough the bookmarks. I picked my two favourites in hopes that my dad would buy them forme. Without looking up, I showed him. Look! These are my favourites.Then an unfamiliar voice said, I think
23、your dad is over there.I looked up. It wasnt my dad!I ran to my dad, my face burning. He smiled and said, Wrong dad, eh?Divya, Age 11Once, my family and I were at a really crowded event. I realized Id left my bag inside,so I ran to get it. When I came back out, I saw a car that looked exactly like o
24、ur car. I openedthe door and screamed!Six kids and a mom were looking back at me! Then I saw my moms car parked besidethat car. I didnt want to get in the wrong car again.Laura,Age 1236According to the text, Collin_.Ahid the supplies of his art teacherBtried to make fun of his art teacherCwas mistak
25、en by his art teacherDgave the wrong kind of help37Bernard felt embarrassed because he _.Amade mistakes on clothesBwas laughed at by others试卷第 6页，总 13页Cwere too late for schoolDwore his trousers inside out38Who made a nearly similar（相似的）mistake as Laura?ACollinBDivyaCBernardDMary39Which of the follo
26、wing is true according to the reading material?AThere are six children in Lauras family.BBernard found his trousers broken at the end of the day.CDivya was sure his father would buy the two books for him.DCollins art teacher had to prepare for the class himself.40What would be the best title for the
27、 text?ACareless KidsBSilly MistakesCUnforgettable DaysDHappy MomentsApolice officer in Milwaukee bought a single mother two car seats after he stoppedher car for her children were not in child-safe seats. Lashae Jackson said she was expecting aserious ticket from Officer Kevin Zimmerman for not havi
28、ng car seats for her two youngdaughters.Instead, Zimmerman bought and fixed two car seats for the girls, Niyah and Sky, andgave the single mother a verbal（口头的）warning.“My girls couldnt stop thanking him and it made them smile and shout out to OfficerZimmerman at District 5, Jackson said on Facebook.
29、 “We appreciate it a lot.”When he asked her why she didnt have car seats, Jackson said she couldnt afford themat the time. “With bills coming up and winter coming up, I have to get coats and hats andshoes for my kids, Jackson said, So it was hard for me.So, Zimmmerman went to Walmart to buy two car
30、seats. He also stopped by the policestation to pick up stickers and childrens books for the girls. He then visited Jacksons homeand fixed the car seats himself.“I am a dad of three kids and cant imagine anything happening to them or not being ableto keep them safe in their car seats, Zimmerman said.
31、The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook “for going theextra mile and going above and beyond our call of duty”.41The police officer stopped Lashae Jacksons car because_.Ashe drove too fast试卷第 7页，总 13页Bshe drove without a seatCshe drove the car without child-safe seatsDshe and th
32、e officer were good friends42From the passage we know that_.ANiyah and Sky got some stickers and childrens books from ZimmermanBJacksons daughters couldnt thank Zimmerman but smiled to himCLashae Jackson lived a happy and rich lifeDZimmerman, a father of three kids, only cared about his own children
33、s safety43The underlined word appreciate in the passage means_.AunderstandBhelpCthankDrealize44According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?AThe police officer would buy and fix childsafe seats if he found drivers without them.BZimmerman knew Niyah and Sky before, so he helped
34、 them a lot.CZimmerman went to Jacksons home directly after he bought two car seats in Walmart.DThe Milwaukee Police Depatment thanked Zimmerman on Facebook for his kindness.45In our daily life, a driver wont get a ticket from the police if he_.Amakes a telephone call while drivingBwears a helmet wh
35、ile riding a motorbikeCdrives as fast as he can near the school gateDparks his car anywhere as he likesNew trains run across rocky mountains and the Great Wall to the north of Beijinglike bullets （子弹） . They run on a high-speed railway line between Beijing and Zhangjiakou.The opening was on Dec 30,
36、2019.The railway is an important support project for the 2022 Winter Olympics. The 174-kmrailways trains move at a top speed of 350 km/h. This reduces the travel time betweenBeijing and Zhangjiakou, the Winter Games will be held there, from over three hours to only47 minutes. It has 10 stops in tota
37、l. It will help improve tourism. There are places of interestnearby.Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains that can run by themselves. With thehelp of the Beidou Navigation Satellite System, they can automatically（自动）start, runbetween stations, change their timing according to the time
38、table, correctly stop at a station,试卷第 8页，总 13页and open and close their doors. Passengers can also watch live sports programmes during theWinter Olympics on the train, which is helped with 5G technology.Some people consider Zhan Tianyou as the father of Chinas railways. Who is ZhanTianyou? In 1872,
39、the Qing government chose 30 young boys to be sent to the US to study.They were the first students in Chinese history to study abroad. Zhan Tianyou was one ofthem. After graduating from Yale University, Zhan came back to China. In 1905, the Qinggovernment decided to build a railroad between Beijng a
40、nd Zhangjiakou. Zhan, who studiedengineering, led the project. The project is best-known for its Y-shaped switchback （人字形坡路）. There are many mountains along the Beijng-Zhangjiakou railway. It was difficult fortrains to climb the mountains.He led construction（建设）on the old BeijingZhangjiakou railway,
41、 Chinas firstindependentlydesigned railway. It was not possible to build a railway without foreign helpat that time. But Zhan, the head engineer of the railway project, insisted （坚持） that it could bedone. Zhan came up with an idea to reduce the slope（坡度）: a Y-shaped switchback. Insteadof going direc
42、tly fromAto B along a steep（陡的）slope, the train goes from Ato C first andthen from C to BThis makes the slope much less steep.After many difficulties, the BeijingZhangjiakou line went into operation in 1909. Itstrains ran at 35 km/h.As President Xi Jinping said, the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway stand
43、s for thedevelopment of Chinas railways over more than a century, as well as Chinas development ingeneral.46Which is not correct about the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway?AIts construction is of great value for the 2022 Winter Olympics.BIt was based on the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway that
44、 was built by foreigners.CNot all of the trains on this railway are conducted by man.DThe trains on this railway are faster than before.47Thanks to _, the trains on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railwaycan start automatically.Athe Beidou Navigation Satellite SystemBZhan TianyouC5G technologyDYa
45、le University试卷第 9页，总 13页48Which is wrong about Zhan Tianyou?AHe is remembered as one of the most important engineers in Chinese history.BHe took the advice of Qing government and designed V-shaped switchback on his own.CHe was chosen and sent to the US to study engineering with other young boys in
46、1872.DThough he went through a lot of difficulties, he succeeded at last.49What do the underlined words mean? They mean _.Asports programmes that are happening while they are shownBsports programmes that are livelyCsports programmes that are popularDsports programmes that last long time50Why was the
47、 old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway designed its Y-shaped switchback?ATo help people know more about sightseeing nearby.BTo make Chinas first independently-designed railway famous.CTo make the trains speed up.DTo reduce the difficulty of building.How has technology made your life easier? When you go to
48、 a shopping mall, youcan enjoy free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone.In fact, all of these things can be seen in a smart city.The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. Generally, asmart city is a city that uses digital techno
49、logy, such as 5G network and the internet ofthings”, to save money and energy, and make our lives more convenient.Cities like Boston,Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology toimprove public services. In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore, smart dust bins can sense（感知）how full
50、they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam,traffic is monitored and changed according to real-time data collected from sensors aroundthe city. There are fewer traffic jams.Smart cities will allow us to save energy. By using sensors and 5G networks to check theusage of water
