1、试卷第 1页，总 10页浙江省杭州市浙江省杭州市 2020 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客)and replies abouta fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.Posted by Gina at 8:32 a. m. on 11th February 2018New uses for old clothingNowadays, were more wasteful
2、 than ever-buying, using and throwing things away withoutthinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly- but how? One answer is toupcycle (再生利用) .If youre like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use emptypaper boxes as storage space. Did you know yo
3、u can apply (应用) the same way to old clothing?You just need imagination!I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talentand my interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it atry?What do you think of the new
4、hat I made for my sister? It used to be my mums sweater.Terry BPosted at 9:08 a. m. on 11th February 2018Why dont you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away the most expensivethings I dont wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to试卷第 2页，总 10页peop
5、le in need.GinaPosted at 9:28 a. m. on 1lth February 2018 earlyGood point! Im talking about only the oldest clothing in your room the clothes that are too oldto be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets.Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for exa
6、mple, using it to make soil, we should give itto those in need.Betty99Posted at 10:18 a. m. on llth February 2018Ive made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like Imliving less wastefully.1Wh
7、at is special about the hat?AIt came from an old sweater.BIt was given by Ginas mum.CIt was new and expensive.DIt was a gift from Ginas sister.2Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB?ATo draw TerryBs attention.BTo introduce a new method.CTo further explain her idea.DTo express her deep regret.3What did
8、 Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?APaper boxes.BShopping bags.CT-shirts.DSocks.Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号).Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, theyare on streets near schools and shops, too. M
9、ost young children are taught what each of thecolored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.试卷第 3页，总 10页The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railwaytracks(轨道). The color red was used to mean “stop” because it warned people of danger.Ared light was also th
10、e easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red“stop” light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains. Agreen light wasused to mean “take care” and a white light meant “go”.However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers
11、thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant “go”. So the signals wereswapped. The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed towhite.During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later,when cars were built, peopl
12、e began to drive them because they could travel much faster thanhorses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurtcrossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind driversto take care and allow people to cross safely.Today, to
13、wns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights matchthe signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warndrivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.4Why was the color red used to mean “stop”?AIt reminded people of traffic r
14、ules.BIt helped trains run smoothly.CIt gave people a warning of danger.DIt was the first color people thought of.5What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 mean?ADesigned.BExchanged.CSuggested.DCompared.6In which order did the “take care” light develop?a.Awhite lightb.Agreen light.c.Ay
15、ellow light.Aa 一 c 一 bBb 一 c 一 aCa 一 b 一 cDb 一 a 一 c7What is the passage mainly about?AThe advantages of traffic lights.BThe history of traffic lights.CThe importance of traffic lights.DThe meanings of traffic lights.Alot of animals travel from one place to another. We call this migration.试卷第 4页，总 1
16、0页In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. Theyusually follow the same ways every year.Alot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eatinsects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of i
17、nsects there. Inthe winter there arent any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe andAfrica.Some insects migrate, too. In NorthAmerica, millions of monarch butterflies fly south tospend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where its warmer. They travel 50-65 kmeach day and they
18、travel about 1,125 km.Some fish migrate to breed(繁殖). Salmon (鲑鱼) can swim over 20,000 km in theirlife. They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. Theyoung fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the oceanuntil they are adu
19、lts. Then they return to the river where they were born. They lay their eggsin the river and then they usually die. Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river.Other fish cant eat them.Arctic terns (北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they migrate. They spend the summerin the Arctic, but wh
20、en winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because its summer there. Thenext year they fly back to the Arctic again. In one year these small birds travel 36, 000kmfrom one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it.8According to the passage, monarch butterflies in Nort
21、h America migrate to_.Afind insectsBlook for waterCfind better weather Dproduce young9Adult salmon swim back to the river because _.Athey wont be eaten by other big fishBthey want to lay eggs in a safer placeCthey are getting ready to die thereDthey want to go where they grew up10Which of the follow
22、ing is true about animals migration?AElephants in Africa usually travel the same way each year.BMost birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summer.CSome insects travel 1, 125 km each day.DSalmon swim 20, 000 km each year.11The example ofArctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly to show _
23、.Athe distance of migrationBthe purpose of migration试卷第 5页，总 10页Cthe direction of migrationDthe time of migrationHow would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well thats whatshappening in my community. Theres a park that some people want to turn into a golf course(高尔夫球场). Let me tell
24、 you why I think its a bad idea.First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so noteveryone will get to use the park. This isnt fair.Acommunity park should have open spacesfor everyone to use.Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施)
25、 will haveto be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. Its also a waste ofperfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are crazy aboutgolf. At the moment, the park has a
26、skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kidsfrom the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids wont have anywhereto go and they wont have anything to do.This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get someexercise. It also means that
27、 they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldnt it bebetter to give them something to do at the park?Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护)it costs a lot ofmoney. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who cantafford to joi
28、n a golf club? That means that the golf course will only be available to peoplewith lots of money.Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a communitymeeting before plans go any further.12Some people want to change the park into _.Aa golf clubBa golf courseCa parkDa skati
29、ng place13According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some childrenAgo to get some exerciseBfall in love with golfCplay video games at homeDgo to the street and make friends14Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)试卷第 6页，总 10页ABCD15What is the writers pur
30、pose in writing this passage?ATo help carry out further plans.BTo make the park more beautiful.CTo encourage children to go skating.DTo stop the golf course from being built.下面文章中有五处(第 15 题) 需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和F) 中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。16Hopes, ambitions (抱负), dreams. How many of yours will yo
31、u achieve? When you lookback at your life in the future, will you have good memories of all the things that you did? Orwill you regret all the things that you didnt do?Of course, theres no easy road to success, but one thing is certain: success wont come ifyou dont do anything. So how do you do it?
32、This four-step model will help you to make yourdreams come true.Step 1: 17What would you like to do? Write down all your ambitions. They may be very general,such as I would like to be fitter. I want to be famous or It would be nice to have more friends.Or they may be more specific, like Ive always w
33、anted to play a musical instrument.Step 2: 18Now you need to do two things:1. Choose one or two ambitions. If you try to do everything, you wont do anything.2. Set a time limit (限定). This is very important, because you will have a goal and youwill also know when you have reached it.试卷第 7页，总 10页So, f
34、or example, I would like to be fitter. in Step 1 now becomes I will be fit enough tojoin a half-marathon race by the end ofAugust.Step 3: 19Now that youve made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve yourgoal? So, in our example, I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by
35、 the end ofAugust. becomes Im going to join a running club. or Im going to go jogging three times aweek.Step 4: 20This is when you change your intentions (意图) into specific actions. Prepare to dosomething at a specific time. If you dont do this, your dreams and plans will just stay asdreams and plan
36、s. So now Im going to join a running club. becomes Im meting the presidentof the Cheetahs Running Club on Monday evening at 530.Dont let your ambitions die. Follow this four-step plan and make your dream come true.AChange I would like to. . to I will. . .BChange I did. . . to I do. . .CHow to be suc
37、cessfulDChange Im going to. . to Im doing. . on. . at. .E.Think about your ambitionsF.Change I will. . . to Im going to. . .Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike21was about to startand he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally22. The waitingcrowd shouted encourage
38、ment, and Eddies dad was among them, smiling23.The starters gun24and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was25for these challenges.As he wentaround a corner, he26that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie r
39、eached Riley and then suddenly he was27. Hewas going to win! Eddie could28the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowdbegan to29and Eddie heard his fathers voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley30on the roadwith his bike on top of him. Any minu
40、te now, the other31would rush toward himover the hill. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys试卷第 8页，总 10页32moved Rileys bike off the road.The other riders33past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for thewinner. Slowly, Eddie34his bike to the fin
41、ish line. Tears of disappointment filled hiseyes. Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see themcheering for35.And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.21AshowBraceCtripDexercise22ApayBstopCrestDwin23AproudlyBsoftlyCpolitelyDweakly24Abroke upBshowed
42、upCwent offDfell off25AreadyBthankfulCfamousDlate26AdreamedBdecidedCexpectedDrealized27Aside by sideBon the topCin the leadDfar behind28ApassBseeCtouchDdraw29AlaughBhideCcheerDleave30AstandingBlyingCtrainingDtravelling31AridersBparentsCwinnersDcrowds32AsecretlyBsuddenlyCseparatelyDquickly33AspedBwal
43、kedCspreadDran34AthrewBpushedCsentDtied35AthemBthemselvesChimDhimselfAdoctor in the family!After studying for a long time, my brother has now graduated and we are very 36(luck)to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts andlanguages. No one in the famil
44、y has ever studied medicine beforeits so difficult and takessuch a long time 37 (study). So were all very proud of him.As well as this, we have a doctorof our own to ask 38 any medical problems we have! How good is that?I think Micky will make 39 excellent doctor. Hes patient and understanding, and
45、he40(care) a lot about people. He 41(help) at car accidents and done some small operations.I admire him very much.I cant stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!试卷第 9页，总 10页Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with different42(ill). Though he knows doc
46、tors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesnt mind. In43(I) opinion, its wonderful if you can have a job that you 44(real) enjoy and Micky hasfound one. I just hope he isnt 45 busy that the rest of us have to make an appointment (预约) to say hello.46L_ is a meal that you have in the middle of the
47、 day.47In many countries, New Years Day falls on the first day of J_.48Theyve been good friends s_ they were little kids.49China has a history of more than five t_.50He always arrives e_ than others, as he has the key to the classroom.51A_ the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time
48、.52Whether she wins or whether she l_, this is her last game.53My parents are very s_ with me. I am not allowed to hang out with friends evenon weekends.54Many young people look up to these basketball h_ such as Yao Ming and MichaelJordon and want to become like them.55Many road accidents can be a_
49、if we all follow traffic rules.56假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。内容包括接受邀请并询问至少三个相关细节（如具体地点）注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Li Ping,We would like to invite you to give us a talk on Chinese folk music. The talk will be onthe evening of Friday, July 10th at 7:00. If youre able to come, please reply in writing
50、 to thisinvitation by July 2nd. Hope you can make it!Larry SmithPresident of Foreign StudentsClubDear Larry,_试卷第 10页，总 10页_Yours,Li Ping答案第 1页，总 13页参考答案参考答案1A2C3D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了 Gina 对绿色生活的看法再生利用旧衣物，以及 TerryB 和Betty99 对 Gina 这篇博客的回复。1细节理解题。根据文章第一部分插图中的“It used to be my mums sweater可知这 个帽子特殊之处在于
