1、1广东省部分地区广东省部分地区2020-20212020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语联考试题精选汇编学年高一下学期期中考试英语联考试题精选汇编写作专题写作专题广东省湛江市 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中英语试卷题第三部分第三部分写作(共两节,满分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)分)第一节(满分第一节(满分 15 分)分)46. 假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校决定成立舞蹈社团,请你用英语给全体在校交换生写一则通知,内容包括:1.社团成立目的;2.跳舞好处,主要活动及报名要求等;3.报名地点及截止时间。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.通知标题已为你写好。【答案】One possi
2、ble version:NoticeTo enrich our life, our school will set up a dance club.As we all know, dancing is a good form of exercise. Itcan build up our body and keep us in good health. In addition. it will develop our confidence and improve oursocial skills. As a member of the club, besides taking regular
3、training, you may take part in a variety ofcompetitions.As long as youre interested in dance, welcome to join it. If interested, please hand in yourapplication form to the Students Union office by 5 pm next Friday.The Students Union第二节(满分第二节(满分 25 分)分)247. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was
4、 a hot and wet day in late summer. I was a young dad working in a local wood factory. It wasdangerous, back-breaking work that paid very little.In the year I had worked there, only four other people hadnt quit and been replaced with new faces. Those ofus who stayed did so only because there was no o
5、ther work to find to support our families.One day the electric fans werent working and all of us were covered in sweat and sawdust . When I lookedaround every face, they looked angry and frustrated. Suddenly, a voice called out: “Hey! Theres a deer in here.Alost little deer had wandered through the
6、open loading bay doors and was now hiding in fear in between the hugepiles of wood.All of us stopped working and went looking for her as she ran about crazily looking for a way out.Now most people where I live hunt deer for meat in the fall but treat them with great kindness the rest of theyear. Man
7、y will even buy bags of corn to help feed them during the cold winter months. It was no surprise thenthat all of us were soon quickly working together to free this little deer. By blocking off all the other routes, wewere able to guide her crazy search back to the open bay doors.We watched as she ju
8、mped out of the building and back into the woods. Then we walked back in to work. Inoticed something,though. On every face, there was a joyful smile. It seemed as if this one single act of kindnesshad energized us again and reminded us of what life was all about.注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位
9、置作答。I went out of the house and looked into the woods again._When I returned to the house, the workers were laughing and talking happily.3_【答案】Para 1:I went out of the house and looked into the woods again. The little deer was like a child playing happily,skipping and skipping to the depths of the w
10、oods. Perhaps there were his parents and brothers and sisters, waitingfor him anxiously. I was lost in my mind: wish all the life can live happily.Para 2:When I returned to the house, the workers were laughing and talking happily. I knew that they were alsohappy and proud for the behavior just now.
11、When they saw me walk in, they all suggested to me, “How aboutdoing some volunteer work for the forest wildlife on this day of the month?” I immediately replied, “I agree!”Yeah! Enriching every day with good deeds and life will be more beautiful and harmonious. Every act of kindnesswe do is a step t
12、oward happiness and every act of kindness we do helps us become the person we are meant to be.广东省普宁市 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第三部分第三部分 写作(共两节,满分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)分)第一节(满分 15 分)当前我国水资源人均量并不丰富,地区分布不均匀,再加上污染,使水资源更加紧缺。假如你是李华,请写一封信,向某英文报社“What can We Do?”栏目投稿,谈谈如何节约用水。注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参
13、考词汇: water shortages 水资源短缺。DearEditor,_4_Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Every afternoon after school, the children used to go and play in the Giants garden.It was a large lovely garden, with soft green grass, beautiful flowers, and peach trees whose pink pearl
14、y (珍珠般的) blossoms (花朵) came out in spring, and that in autumn bore rich fruit. The birds sat in the trees and sangso sweetly. The children used to play games, crying and laughing.“How happy we are here!” they cried to each other.One day the selfish Giant (巨人) came back. When he arrived, he saw the c
15、hildren playing in the garden.“What are you doing here?” he cried loudly, and the children ran away.“The garden is my own garden,” said the Giant. “I will allow nobody to play in it but myself.” So he built ahigh wall all around it, and put up a notice board reading, “No Entry!”The poor children had
16、 nowhere to play. They tried to play on the road, but the road was very dusty and full ofhard stones, so they did not like it. They used to wander around the high wall when their lessons were over, andtalk about the beautiful garden inside. “How happy we were there!” they said to each other.Then the
17、 spring came, and all over the country there were blossoms and birds. Only in the garden of theselfish Giant was it still winter. The birds did not care to sing in it as there were no children, and the trees forgot toblossom. When they saw the notice board they were so sorry for the children. The on
18、ly ones who were pleasedwere the snow and the frost (霜). “Spring has forgotten this garden,” they cried, “so we will live here all yearround.” The snow covered up the grass, and the frost painted all the trees silver. Then they invited the cold northwind to stay with them.“Why is the spring so late
19、in coming?” said the selfish Giant, looking out of the window at his cold whitegarden. “I hope there will be a change in the weather.”注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;52. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:Onemorningwhenhelookedoutofthewindow,theGiantsawamostwonderfulsight._Paragraph 2:AndtheGiantwastouchedbywhathesa
20、woutside._【答案】第一节(满分 15 分)Dear Editor,I want to say something on behalf of my classmates about the water shortages being experienced in manyparts of the world.What should be done to deal with the problem? On the one hand, we are supposed to focus on environmentalprotection and improve our treatment
21、of precious, non-renewable resources. On the other hand, strict measuresshould be taken to save water. At the same time, of course, developed countries should accept the fact that theyhave a responsibility to help the poorer ones that are experiencing water shortages.As for middle school students li
22、ke me, what we can do is waste as little as we can, and study hard so that oneday we may be able to help solve such problems.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节(满分 25 分)6Paragraph 1:One morning when he looked out of the window. the Giant saw a most wonderful sight. In the corner, a pieceof high wall got blown
23、 down by the north wind by accident. In came some children, with smiles on their faces andgreen branches in their hands. Wherever they went across the garden, the winter and frost were driven away, treesturning green and blossoms coming out. Surprisingly, with more children pouring into the garden,
24、birds flew back,singing. It was obvious that it was not trees, nor flowers, nor birds but the children who brought again spring intothis garden that was surrounded by the high wall.Paragraph 2:And the Giant was touched by what he saw outside. Not only did the garden hope for spring, but he himselfwa
25、s expecting the green world. Looking at the children playing in the garden, the Giant discovered the lovely andlively children were the spring. Then he became guilty about his selfish act. He thought to himself. “For days andmonths I have continued to keep the spring out of my garden. No, It s the g
26、arden of all.” Without hesitation, hebroke the high wall and allowed the children in .广东省东莞市 2020-2021 学年高一下学期七校联考期中英语试题第四部分第四部分 写作写作第一节第一节 句子考查句子考查 (共共 8 小题,小题,56-61 每空每空 0.5 分,分,6264 每小题每小题 3 分,满分分,满分 17.5 分分)根据下面各个句子的要求,完成、改写或翻译句子。根据下面各个句子的要求,完成、改写或翻译句子。46. The development of the electric cars wi
27、ll bring about_ _ _ (一系列)problems. (根据汉语提示填空)【答案】(1). a(2). series(3). of【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:电动汽车的发展会带来一系列的问题。根据汉语提示,一系列的为“ a seriesof ”。故填aseriesof。47. The plane _ _ _ (即将要) take off when I arrived at the airport. (根据汉语提示填空)【答案】(1). was(2). about(3). to【解析】7【分析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意:当我到达飞机场的时候,飞机正要起飞。根据句意、汉语
28、提示可知此处为固定句型 be about to do.when.“正要做某事(突然)就.”,由 arrived 可知,空处应填 be about to的过去时,主语 The plane 为单数,故 be 动词用 was。故填wasaboutto。48. Biden _ _ _(掌权,上台) after he won the presidential election.(根据汉语提示填空)【答案】(1). came(2). to(3). power【解析】【分析】【详解】 考查动词短语和时态。 句意: 拜登是在赢得总统选举后上台的。 根据汉语提示可知, come to power“掌权,上台”,
29、固定短语,符合题意,由从句谓语动词 won 可知,主句用一般过去时,空处谓语动词需用动词过去式。故填 came to power。49. Honestly, he was rather unwilling to take part in your program._ _ _, he was rather unwilling to take part in your program. (同义句改写)【答案】(1). To(2). be(3). honest/frank【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:坦白地说,他相当地不情愿参加你的课程。副词 honestly/frankly=形容词短
30、语 to be honest/frank,意为“坦白地说”。常置于句首独立使用。故填To;be;honest/frank。50. The couple did all sorts of jobs to earn a living, even though there were many difficulties in the newenvironment.The couple did all sorts of jobs to earn a living, _ _ _ many difficulties in the newenvironment. (同义句改写)【答案】(1). in(2).
31、spite(3). of8【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。句意:尽管在新环境中有许多困难,这对夫妇还是做着各种各样的工作来维持生活。根据原句的 even though 可知,空处填介词短语 in spite of 。故填inspiteof。51. Lost in the forest, the poor man gave up the attempt hopelessly.Lost in the forest, the poor man gave up the attempt _ _.(同义句改写)【答案】(1). in(2). despair【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:这个可怜
32、的人在森林里迷了路,无望地放弃了尝试。in despair 为固定短语用作副词,意为“绝望地”,在句中做状语修饰前面的动词短语 gave up。故答案是 in despair。52. The little girl who is wearing a red dress is my daughter. (用现在分词做定语改写)【答案】The little girl wearing a red dress is my daughter.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词。句意:穿红裙子那个小姑娘是我女儿。分析句子可知,句子主干是 The little girl ismy daughter,who
33、 is wearing a red dress 是定语从句修饰主语 The little girl,此处 wear a red dress (穿红裙子)作主语 The little girl 的定语。 由于动词 wear 与 The little girl 之间是主谓关系, 应使用现在分词短语表主动,作后置定语,修饰主语 The little girl。故答案是 The little girl wearing a red dress is my daughter.53. The boy studied hard day and night so that he could be admitte
34、d to a key university one day.(用不定式做目的状语改写)【答案】The boy studied hard day and night to/so as to/in order to be admitted to a key university one day.【解析】【分析】9【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个男孩夜以继日地努力学习,为的是有一天能考上一所重点大学。根据题目要求可知,需要把原句中的目的状语从句改写成不定式做目的状语 to be admitted to a key universityone day, 另外, 短语 so as to 和 in or
35、der to 后面跟动词原形, 都可以做目的状语, 所以把“so that he could beadmitted to a key university one day”部分可以改写成 to/so as to/in order to be admitted to a key university oneday。 故原句可以转化为 The boy studied hard day and night to/so as to/in order to be admitted to a key universityone day.54. 他拒绝为他的错误道歉,这令我很失望。(用非限制性定语从句翻译句
36、子)【答案】He refused to apologize/apologise for his mistake, which made me very disappointed.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语及非限制性定语从句。表示“拒绝”应用动词短语 refuse to do sth.;表示“为他的错误道歉”短语为 apologize/apologise for his mistake;表示“令某人失望”短语为 make sb. disappointed,根据句意可知,句子应是用一般过去式。此外,应使用 which 引导的非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句。故翻译为 He refuse
37、d to apologize/apologise for his mistake, which made me very disappointed.第二节第二节 读后续写读后续写(满分满分 25 分分)55. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Aboy on skates turned around the corner very fast and crashed into me before I jumped out of the way. Wefell together as the box Id been carrying flew from my hands
38、and landed in the street. Amoment later, a car drovepast, sending the box spinning in circles.The skater got up, said sorry, and sped off around the corner.“Are you OK, Emily?” Aiden asked.“I think so.”I stood and slowly moved my aching arm.“Oh no! Look at Moms present!”Aidens face was red.I picked
39、up the crushed box and opened it. The drinking glasses inside were broken. I closed the box and left10it in a garbage can on the sidewalk, then started hurrying toward home.Aiden had to run at full speed to keep upwith me.When we got to the apartment, we threw ourselves down on chairs in the kitchen
40、.“It isnt fair! Why did that happen?” Aiden said.“I didnt even see that guy! He came out of nowhere,” I said angrily.Aidens lower lip trembled. “Mom wouldve loved these glasses.”Wed saved our money for weeks to buy glasses with pink flowers on them for Mothers Day. We have otherglasses, but not a fu
41、ll set that matches. I wished I could hang something against the wall and scream, but I knew Icouldnt. Im the older one. I had to hold it together.“I wanted to make her happy,”Aiden said.I thought about how Mom had been before Dad passed away. She used to joke around and laugh a lot. Nowshe had a de
42、ep worry line between her eyes and hardly ever smiled.“Well think of something else to give her for Mothers Day,” I said, trying to cheer up Aiden.“Like what?” he asked. “We dont have any money left.”注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
43、Paragraph 1:I swallowed hard and said, “Maybe we can make a present for Mom.”_11_Paragraph 2:When Aiden saw tears rolling down Moms cheeks,_【答案】Paragraph 1I swallowed hard and said, “Maybe we can make a present for Mom.”Aidens eyes sparkled with confusion, as ifto ask how.Asudden glance at the broke
44、n glasses brought me a good ideawhy not make a paper glass anddecorate it with pictures? I poured out my plan to Aiden and he jumped to his feet with excitement. The next threedays witnessed our effort to design, make and color the paper glass. Eventually, a special work of art was born!On Mothers D
45、ay, we carefully took it out and couldnt wait to give mom a surprise, only to find her eyes red andwet. (94 words)Paragraph 2When Aiden saw tears rolling down Moms cheeks, he blurted out, “Mom, you are crying! Are you sad withit?”His voice was worried and upset. But mom stroked the paper glass lovin
46、gly as if it was the most preciousjewel. Pulling us into her arms, she smiled brightly, “No. Never have I had a more beautiful present than this. I amjust too moved.” Hearing the familiar laughter, how happy I was to see moms gloomy days gone! How I wishedMom could laugh as often as before! (80 word
47、s)范文 2Paragraph 1I swallowed hard and said, “Maybe we can make a present for Mom.” “Yeah.Apresent hand-made is morevaluable than a present bought.” He nodded as if a good idea had struck him, “Why not make cards?” Thefollowing few hours witnessed us cutting the paper into different shapes, coloring
48、various pictures and writing our12feelings and wishes. After wrapping the card into a delicate box, both of us rounded our eyes in anticipation.Allthe sad memories of glasses being ruined were swept away. On Mothers day, we handed the present to mom, thenshe opened the box and saw the card.Paragraph
49、 2When Aiden saw tears rolling down Moms cheeks, so moved was the boy that he hugged mom immediately andso did I. “Just as you put,” Mom pointed to the card, “Every cloud has its silver lining. I will make a difference.”Just then, a surge of warmth welled up in my heart. How I wished we could go thr
50、ough the gloomy days and behappy forever! So small a card could bring huge happiness to my mother. I believe it was the magic of love.【解析】【分析】所给文章讲述作者和弟弟好不容易攒钱买给妈妈的母亲节礼物一个插花的玻璃瓶在街上被一个男孩撞翻在地,碎掉了,他们沮丧地回到家里,作为老大,作者知道自己必须承担起这件事,再去想办法弥补。【详解】1.段落续写:由第一段首句内容“我用力咽了口唾沫,说:“也许我们可以给妈妈做件礼物。”可知,第一段可描写作者准备和弟弟给妈妈制作