1、despite 、 in spite of 和 regardless of词汇辨析不管；不顾in spite ofdespiteregardless of意为“不管不管”“”“任凭任凭”，后接名词、代名词、代词或动词词或动词ing。despiteDespite all our efforts we still lost the game.尽管我们尽了全力，我们还是输掉了比赛。He came to the meeting despite his illness.尽管生病，他还是来参加会议。despite后可接what引导的从句引导的从句。Despite what she says, Ill go
2、 there together with you.不管她怎么说，我也要和你一起去。I would support him despite what he did. 不管他做什么，我都支持他。意为“不管不管”“”“任凭任凭”，相当于despite，后接名词、代词或动词名词、代词或动词ing，语气比despite强，使用范围也较广。in spite ofIn spite of all the discomforts the Curies worked on. 居里夫妇不顾这一切困难不便，继续工作着。In spite of the bad weather, we went fishing.我们不顾恶
3、劣的天气而去钓鱼。1. despite = in spite of，故不能再与of连用。2. in spite of / despite + 名词名词 = although + 从句从句。=Although computers are very convenient, I still think handwriting is important today. Despite/In spite of the fact that computers are very convenient, I still think handwriting is important today. 尽管电脑非常方便
4、，我仍然认为书法是重要的。意为“不管；不顾；不理会不管；不顾；不理会”，后接名词名词或代词或代词。强调主观上故意忽视他人的意见，反对。regardless ofRegardless of danger, he climbed the tower.他不顾危险地爬上了高塔。The club welcomes all new members regardless of age. 俱乐部对所有新成员不分年龄一律欢迎。1. We arrived at the station in _(spite/despite/regardless) of the storm. 解析：in spite of意为“不管”
5、“任凭”，后接名词、代词或动词ing。选择合适的单词，补全句子。选择合适的单词，补全句子。spite考点追击考点追击2. The law says everyone is equal, _ (spite/ despite/ regardless) of race, sex or religion.regardless解析：regardless of，意为“不管；不顾；不理会”，后接名词或代词。Although it rained heavily, John delivered his papers on time= In spite of _ John delivered his papers
6、 on time句型转换。句型转换。the heavy rain解析：in spite of意为“不管”“任凭”，后接名词、代词或动词ing。gather、collect 、 assemble 和 accumulate词汇辨析assemble收集、聚集collectgatheraccumulate指将分散的东西聚集在一起，用于人时表示“聚集，集中”之意。gatherPeople slowly gathered their belongings and left the hall. 人们慢慢地收起他们的行李离开了大厅。The whole family gathered together at R
7、ays home. 全家人聚集在雷的家中。通常表示有目的或有挑选地收集，其对象一般是物。Were collecting signatures for a petition. 我们在为请愿书收集签名。 collectElizabeth has been collecting snails for a school project. 伊丽莎白一直在为一个学校的项目收集蜗牛。指为了一定目的把数个个体紧密地集合在一起。assembleAll the students were asked to assemble in the main hall. 全体学生获通知到大礼堂集合。The manager h
8、as assembled a world-class team. 经理已经聚集了一个世界一流的班子。意为“堆积”，侧重连续不断地、一点一滴地聚积。accumulateDust and dirt soon accumulate if a house is not cleaned regularly. 房屋不经常打扫，灰尘就会越积越多。He has accumulated much experience in dealing with the tough rivals in negotiation. 他已积累了丰富的与谈判高手打交道的经验。1. A crowd (gather) to see wh
9、at had happened in the street.解析：gather侧重将分散的东西聚集在一起，根据宾语从句中的过去完成时态可知gather用过去相关时态。语法填空。语法填空。gathered考点追击考点追击2. Everybody _(assemble) in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.assembled解析：assemble侧重有目的的聚集，根据were可知用一般过去时。3. Intelligence is an _(accumulate) of skills, not an innate thing. accumulation解析：accumulate侧重一点一滴的积累，这里用名词形式。THANK YOU!
