1、Unit 2 Language PointsnounsStep1 :Discuss expressions related to Lin Qiaozhimarriage、 Weihai Scholarship、resident physician、clinic、 kindergarden.verbs(actions)complain、respond、be hired as、impress、reject、ride a donkey to faraway village、tend、publish、not retire.until.adj.(quatities)precious、determined
2、、outstanding、caring、selfless、responsible、devoted、patriotic,generoushard choicesbe in a dilemma 、carry.through.、instead of、choose to do sth、would rather do sth、 reject the offer、be more interested inStep 2:Find out the following phrases1_ 把. 交付某人2_ 使某人渡过难关3_ 大多数4._ 遵循一条传统婚姻道路5_ 宁愿做某事6_ 作为.被聘任7_ 起着关键的
3、作用8._ 对.负责8._作为.而著名10. 临死entrust sb with sththe majority of would rather do sth be hired as play a key rolecarry sb through sth be responsible for be known as lie dyingfollow the traditional path of marriage1At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls,
4、 she chose to study medicine.十八岁时，她没有像十八岁时，她没有像大多数大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻的女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路，而是选择了学医。这一传统道路，而是选择了学医。majority: n.思考：思考：1） The majority of students in our class _(be) hard-working.2） The majority (be) in favour of banning cellphones in the campus . the largest part of a group of people or things 大部分；
5、大多数大部分；大多数 Step3 ：知识知识词汇破词汇破areis/are3) The majority of the damage _ (be) easy to repair.4) The majority of students _ (find) it hard to learn English.总结：总结：the/a majority of+名词名词, 表示表示“大多数大多数”, 谓语动词的数与谓语动词的数与of后面后面的名词保持的名词保持_.isfindthe majority单独使用做主语时单独使用做主语时,谓语谓语动词用动词用_皆可皆可。一致单数或复数2. “Why should
6、girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.“女孩子读那么多书干嘛？找个好丈夫才是她们的归女孩子读那么多书干嘛？找个好丈夫才是她们的归宿！宿！”他的哥哥一想到高昂的学费就这么他的哥哥一想到高昂的学费就这么抱怨抱怨。1)“The food is too terrible here.” the lady _.2) The lady complained the terrible fo
7、od.3)She said:“Im going to complain the manager this.”complained about to about总结：总结：（对某人）抱怨（某事）（对某人）抱怨（某事）complain (to sb.) (about/of sth.)语境填空3. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital, 19411941年，林医生年，林医生成为成为北京协和医院妇
8、产科的首位北京协和医院妇产科的首位中国籍女主任，中国籍女主任，1)Zhong Nanshan was appointed (as/to be)the leader of the expert team.翻译：钟南山被任命为专家组的翻译：钟南山被任命为专家组的组长。组长。总结：总结：appoint sb. (as / to be)任命某人为任命某人为.总结：总结：appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人去做委派某人去做看图填空：看图填空：2) Many medical teams were appointed_(assist) Wuhan.to assist4. She was mo
9、re interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, 她更感兴趣的是她更感兴趣的是治病救人治病救人、发表妇幼护理、发表妇幼护理医学研究成果、医学研究成果、tend: v.1)She is tending a new patient.翻译：他正在照翻译：他正在照顾顾一个新来的一个新来的病人。病人。to care for sb./sth.照料；照管；护理照料；照管；护理tend to do sth: v. to be likely to do sth.往往会；常常
10、就往往会；常常就 2）Old people infected with conoravirus more easily.老人更容易感染新冠病毒。老人更容易感染新冠病毒。tend(+to/towards sth.): v. 趋向；走向；倾向；趋于趋向；走向；倾向；趋于 3）His view_ the mad.他的观点他的观点趋于疯狂趋于疯狂。 tend to get tends to /towards1 To a person nothing is more precious than their life.对于一个人来说没有什么比生命更重要的了。【句式解构】【句式解构】Step4 知识知识美句
11、破美句破 此处nothing is more precious than their life为“nothing is+(形容词) 比较级+than.”结构,是一个常见的句型,表示“没有什么比更”,为比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。模仿：模仿：1)It was not until then that I suddenly realized_.直到那时我才突然意识到直到那时我才突然意识到没有比我更幸福的人了没有比我更幸福的人了。nobody was happier than I was2）我现在感觉不能再好了。）我现在感觉不能再好了。 I couldnt feel better now.选择：选
12、择：3) Bobranthe100metresin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen_thisyear.A.thebestB.betterC.themostD.moreB2. She responded,“Id rather stay single to study all my life!”(Page 16)句中would rather表示“宁愿;宁可”,没有人称和数的变化。翻译短语翻译短语： 宁愿做某事联想联想:有哪些表“宁愿做.而不愿.;与其.倒不如.”的表达？思考：Wewentbysea,butIdratherhavegonebyair. would rather
13、do sth would rather do. than do.would do.rather than do.prefer to do sth rather than do sthwould rather have done 本来想（未实现）3. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.序数词序数词the first /the second/.(+名词）名词）+不定式不定式表示表示“
14、最最早早/第二第二/.做某事的做某事的.” 其中不定式其中不定式 to do 做做_,修饰被序数词修饰的名词或序数词本身修饰被序数词修饰的名词或序数词本身。（主动用（主动用_ ,被动用被动用 _) 定语定语填空：1Tu Youyou is the first Chinese_(win) the Nobel Prize in natural sciences.2 In many homes in the UK, the first person (wake) up has to make tea for the family.to waketo win to do to be done发现：Ca
15、n you find another example in the text?In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese women ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC hospital,.归纳拓展：不定式做后置定语的其他情况归纳拓展：不定式做后置定语的其他情况 1. I think this room is the best place to study in.2.The ability to express an idea is as important a
16、s the idea itself.3.Volunteering gives you a chance to change lives,including your own.4.The airport to be completed next year will help promote tourism in this area.1当中心词是形容词最高级, the next, the last, the only 或被这些词修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。2当中心词是抽象名词way, chance, ability, promise, courage等时，常用不定式作后置定语 。3 当定语表示将
17、来的还没做的动作时，常用不定式作后置定语。 单句语法填空1.Just the other day the family and I were sitting at the table_ (prepare) to eat dinner. 2. (19全国III卷) On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, _ (listen) to musicians and m
18、eeting interesting locals. preparinglistening4.Her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.句中的句中的thinking of 为现在分词短语作为现在分词短语作_，表示原因，表示原因. .状语状语5 The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.see, find, witness等词可用物作主语，以拟人化等词可用物作主语，以拟人化的手法增添语言色彩，可以意为的手法增添语言色彩，可
19、以意为“(在某段时期或在某段时期或某地方某地方)发生；经历；经受；见证发生；经历；经受；见证(某事某事)”。句型：时间句型：时间/地点地点+see+事件事件填空：填空：This old house_. (见证了过去的好时光见证了过去的好时光)has seen good days in the past.Step5：Practice The majority were / was against the plan.Translation1 1 多数人多数人反对这个计划。反对这个计划。When Im tired, I tend to make mistakes.2 2 我累了我累了就容易就容易出错。出错。3 3 这对夫妇这对夫妇抱怨抱怨了游览欧洲的高昂花费。了游览欧洲的高昂花费。The couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.4)国庆节里人们在大街上高兴地唱啊跳啊。国庆节里人们在大街上高兴地唱啊跳啊。(see)National Day saw people singing and dancing happily in the streets.Thank you!
