1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = Unit 2 一 . 知识点 1. used to 过去常常做某事 ,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态 . 后跟动词原形 . 否定形式为 : didn t use to 或 usedn t to 疑问形式为 : Did use to ? 或 Usedto ? be/get used to 习惯于 , to 为介词 . 2. wear 表示状态 . put on 表示 动作 . dress + 人 给某人穿衣服 . 3. on the swim team on 是的 成员 ,在供职 . 4. Don t you remember me? 否定疑问句 . Yes,
2、I do. 不 , 我记得 . No, I don t 是的 , 我不记得了 . 5. 反意疑问句 : 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用 it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用 they 做主语 . 例 : This is a new story, isn t it? Those are your parents, aren t they? 陈述部分是 there be 结构 , 疑问部分仍用 there 例 : There was a man named Paul, wasn t there? I am 后的疑问句 , 用 aren t I 例
3、 : I am in Class 2, aren t I? 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时 ,疑问部分用肯定 . 例 : Few people liked this movie, didn t they? 但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时 , 这个句子仍视为肯定 , 后面仍用否定 . 例 : Your sister is unhappy, isn t she? 陈述部分的主语若为 不定式或 V-ing 短语 , 疑问部分主语用 it. 例 : To spend so much m
4、oney on clothes is unnecessary, isn t it? 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时 ,疑问部分用 they做主语 ; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时 , 疑问部分用 it 做主语 . 例 : Nobody says one word about the accident, do they? Everything seems perfect, doesn t it? 当主语是第一人称 I时 , 若谓动为
5、 think, believe, guess 等词时 , 且其后跟宾丛 ,这时疑问句部分的人称 , 时态要与宾语从句保持一致 , 同时还要考虑否定转移 . 例 : I don t think he can finish the work in time, can he? 前面是祈使句 , 后用 will you? (let s 开头时 , 后用 shall we?) 6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深 . 7. miss: 思念 , 想念 例 : I really miss the old days. 错过 , 未中 , 未赶上 , 未找到 . 例
6、 : It s a pity that you miss the bus. 8. no more (用在句中 )=not any more (用在句尾 ) 指次数 ; no longer (用在句中 )=not any longer (用在句尾 ) 指时间 . 9. right: adj. 正确的 , 对的 , 右边的 n. 右方 , 权利 adv. 直接地 . 10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot. 11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to
7、do 常与 can, be able to 连用 . =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 例 : Can you afford a new car? The film couldn t afford to pay such large salaries. 12. as well as 连词 , 不但而且 强调前者 . (若引导主语 , 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致 例 : Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水 , 还需要空气和阳光 . 13. alone = by oneself 独自一人 . lonely 孤独的 ,
8、 寂寞的 . 14. in the last/past + 一段时间 during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用 . 15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的 ) 二 . 短语 1. be more interested in 对更感兴趣 .2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员 . 3. be terrified of 害怕 .4. gym class 体操课 .5. worry about. 担心 . 6. all the time 一直 , 总是 7. chat with 与闲聊 8. har
9、dly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. as well as 不仅而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to one s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 14. take pride in 为感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心 , 注意 16. consist of 由组成 /构成 . be made up of 由组成 /构成
10、 . 17. instead of 代替 , 而不是 18. in the end 最后 , 终于 19. play the piano 弹钢琴 三 .句子 1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗 . 2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉 . 3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏 . 4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会 . 5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的 . 7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉 梅似乎变化很大 .
