1、2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末检测题 （高中英语人教版 （2019）第一部分：听力部分 （15 分）第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A， B， C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（5分）1. What does the woman think of the movie？A. Its amusing. B. Its exciting.C. Its disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France？A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.
2、C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about？A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers？A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do？A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.第
3、二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A， B， C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What will Linda do tomorrow？A. Go to the cinema.B. Have a picnic.C. Go downtown.7. Who will take them there？A. Lindas father.B. Mikes father.C. Jacks father.听第 7 段材料，回答第 811 题。8. Why is the man asking about Professor David？A.
4、 He will take the professors course.B. He will ask the professor some questions.C. He will work for the professor.9. What is Professor David？A. A chemist.B. A physician.C. A physicist.10. How old is Professor David probably？A. In his forties.B. In his fifties.C. In his sixties.11. What is Professor
5、David like？A. Old and untidy.B. Tall and thin.C. Short and fat.第三节：听下面一段材料，将第 1215 题的信息补充完整，每小题不多于 3 个单词。（4 分）Travel to China第二部分：阅读理解 （40 分）I. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。（30 分）AFormal Afternoon TeasA pot of tea， a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones： In Ameri
6、ca，this wonderful way to while away the afternoon is commonly， though mistakenly， known as “high tea”.In Britain，where it originated，“high tea” is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; its alsocalled “meal tea”. The light， elegant， scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “lo
7、w tea” or“afternoon tea”. Whatever you call it， here are four places to get afternoon tea on Long Island. Pricesare per person.Chat Noir230 Merrick Rd.， Rockville Centre516-208-8521， Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef， and her afternoon tea（$22） includes sandwiches，miniature pastries， warm sco
8、nes， cream and jam and a pot of tea. Open 7 days a week. Reservationsrequired.Robinsons Tea Room97-E Main St.， Stony Brook631-751-1232Robinsons service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea， about 10 fingersandwiches， fresh scones， cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.
9、The Secret Garden Tea Cafe & Gift Shoppe225 Main St.， Port Jefferson631-476-8327， The Street Gardens menu has more modest options，but the full afternoon tea，$26.95，includesscones， fresh fruit， tea sandwiches， mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.The Hidden Oak CafeBayard Cutting Ar
10、boretum， Montauk Highway， Great River631-277-3895， bayardcuttingarboretum.orgThe cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea（$25.95） includes tea sandwiches， dessertsand pastries， scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reservations required 24 hours in advance.1. What do we know about British
11、 afternoon tea？A. Its known as “meal tea”.B. Its centered on desserts.C. Its served at fancy hotels.D. Its originated from America.2. Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea？A. 516-208-8521. B. 631-751-1232. C. 631-476-8327. D. 631-277-3895.3. Where can you get afternoon t
12、ea with fresh fruit？A. At Chat Noir.B. At Robinsons Tea Room.C. At the Hidden Oak Caf.D. At the Secret Garden Tea Cafe & Gift Shoppe.BA teen had a 265-pound gift for his teacher if he could overcome his stage fright enough to pull it off.He succeededand the gift really brought home the bacon.A shy 1
13、5-year-old boy was heartbroken to hear that his favorite teacher was retiring （退休）.Kimor “Miss K” as he called herwas stepping down from her position as an educator so she coulddevote her time to Beat Nb： a charity that raises money for medical research.To help Miss K，Waylon decided to take the pig
14、hed raised and auction（拍卖）it off at the countyfair and donate （捐赠） all the moneybut after several people heard about his unselfishness， theauction took a very unexpected turn.The boy had emailed his situation to several companies who would be buyinghoping they wouldbid （出价） higher than the usual pri
15、ce of $3-to-4 per pound. His plan worked. When the bidding kickedoff， the price jumped to $11， but then one of the bidders， Dan， had an idea and struck a deal withhis competition. He won the bidding on the pig， then he donated it back to be auctioned again. Thesecond winner bought it for $10 a pound
16、， but then he gave it back， too.Finally，a third competitor，Dave Moll，was free to buythen，he，too，unexpectedly donatedthe pig backfor a third time. Dave Moll， who is Waylons fathers employer， said， “I hadnt plannedto spend that much money or give the pig back. But thats what the people ahead of me did
17、， and I feltlike it was the right thing to do， so I did.”The pig was finally bought and sold a fourth time for $5.50 per pound， meaning that Waylonmanaged to raise $10，070 for his teachers charity. “I did not see that happening，” Waylon said.“Usually， they just sell it once！ My dream got bigger and
18、bigger every time they said， Give it back.”“Im so proud of him，” Miss K said. “He doesnt know the influence that he is having. Someday hewill.”4. Why did Waylon auction his pig off？A. To beat his stage fright.B. To buy Miss K a present.C. To make money for his education.D. To help Miss K raise money
19、.5. Waylon sent emails to these companies to _.A. sell the pig at a better priceB. tell them how good the pig wasC. ask them if they would buy the pig D. tell them where the auction would be held6. What does the underlined phrase “struck a deal” in paragraph 4 mean？A. Broke a deal. B. Went on strike
20、.C. Reached an agreement. D. Made an appointment.7. What can we infer from paragraph 5？A. Waylons father is a good employee.B. The pig was bought by Dave Moll at last.C. People didnt expect Dave Moll to return the pig.D. Dave Moll didnt want to keep the pig himself at first.COlivia Wise， a teenager
21、who refused to let an inoperable brain tumor kill her spirit， died Monday.Olivia gained fame in the last weeks of her 16-year-long life when a Katy Perry song Katy Perry， who isfamous for her songs and song-writing in America， recorded in a Toronto studio in September becamea viral hit online. “She
22、died peacefully in her home surrounded by the special love of her family，” afamily statement sent to CNN said. The teenager said that she didnt want people crying at her funeral，but that they should celebrate her life， her mother wrote in a letter to CNN.Her version of Perrys hit “Roar”， which she r
23、ecorded in September after learning there were nomore treatments available， drew the attention of Perry after it was published on YouTube in October. “Iwas very moved and you sounded great， ” Perry told her in a video posted on YouTube. “I love you. A lotof people love you and thats why your video g
24、ot to me. It moved everybody that saw it.”Perry ended with： “Keep roaring！”The international attention drew more than a million viewers to Olivias song and helped raise $77，000 for the Liv Wise Fund that was started in her name in support of brain tumor research.The video shows OIivia sitting in a w
25、heelchair in the middle of the studio， singing softly at first andstruggling with her breaths.“Cause I am a champion， and youre gonna hear me roar.”Her energy grows and she smiles as she sings “I got the eye of a tiger， a fighter， dancing throughthe fire.”“Olivia is a fighter and has gone through th
26、e fire，” her cousin wrote in the post under the videoposting on YouTube. “In fact， she was going through the fire while she recorded this song， but youwouldnt know it， because she was dancing right through it.”Her family posted another song video on YouTube just days before Olivias death. She wrote“
27、Simple Girl”a song about how she wanted to live lifewhen she was 11. The only time she sang itwas on September 6， during the same session in which she recorded “Roar”.8. What can we infer from a family statement？A. Her life is of great value.B. She faces death quietly.C. Her friends dont cry for her
28、.D. She ended up with her life.9. Why did the author mention Katy Perry？A. To help the teenager to get rid of the terrible disease.B. To encourage people to learn from the teenager widely.C. To cause people to pay more attention to the teenager.D. To help the teenager to record the song she would li
29、ke.10. From the text， we can learn that the Liv Wise Fund helps to _.A. support brain tumor research B. start a new song programC. encourage people to sing D. collect money from the world11. What can we infer from the text？A. Olivia Wise is a brave fighter in the woods.B. Roar is Olivia Wises most f
30、amous song.C. Olivia Wise is struggling for her song.D. Olivia Wise is courageous and loves life.DYouve probably heard the phrase “save the bees”. But on Tuesday， engineers at University ofWashington said that they have designed wireless platforms to be worn by bees. The bees may besaving the small
31、drone （無人机）. Although drones have become a symbol of future technology， theshort battery life on small drones has been a problem. The bumblebee（a large bee） can stay in the aira lot longer.The researchers call their inventions a flying wireless platform with sensors （传感器） and trackers（追踪器） that ride
32、s live insects. The sensor package is a small battery that lasts up to seven hours offlight and is light on the bee weighing 102 mg.A lot of tests have been done by the researchers. They track the bees through antennas （天线）and radio waves. And it does help that bees are always close to where the bee
33、s live. The bee collectsdata throughout its daily flight. When it returns， the battery can be changed and researchers are sentthe data.The researchers think their design could also help understand the reason why the bee population isbecoming extinct. The population of bees is becoming smaller and sm
34、aller， which has led to fears thatwithout them， our food industry could be in danger.The researchers promise the tiny creatures are safe with their new fashionable tech. “We decidedto use bumblebees because theyre large enough to carry a tiny battery. It is very simple. All we aredoing is just putti
35、ng on a small backpack， and it is very easy for these bees to carry. They go and flyaround and are completely fine.”12. What is the purpose of designing the wireless platforms？A. To stop the small bees from dying out.B. To improve the work of the smaller drone.C. To deal with the problem of poor bat
36、tery life on drone.D. To help the flying bees to stay in the air for a longer time.13. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us？A. How researchers do the test.B. How the battery is changed.C. Where the bees collect the data.D. When the small bees return.14. What do we know about the bees？A. They are saf
37、e.B. Their number is reducing.C. They are used as sensors.D. They are dangerous.15. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to？A. The small drones. B. The researchers. C. The bumblebees. D. The trackers.II. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 （10分）Learn to Cite Source
38、sDuring your university education， youll be exposed to ideas and scientific theories of scholars andscientists. Unavoidably， your own ideas will be shaped by the ideas you come across. _1_Thatmeans you should go beyond what you learn in your textbooks or in the library. Your original work is thebasi
39、s for your professors evaluation of your performance. Thus， academic honesty is fundamental inyour university education. It demands that you cite sources （引用資料） you base your own work on._2_Correctly citing your sources helps you distinguish your own ideas from those of other scholars. Onthe readers
40、 side， it permits a reader to determine the depth of your research. _3_ On the contrary，lack of citing will only raise your readers doubt.So you need to learn when to cite and how to provide an adequate or accurate reference list. If youfail to cite your sources， whether deliberately or carelessly，
41、you will be found responsible forplagiarism （抄袭）. _4_ If you are not sure， ask your professor for guidance before submitting thepaper or report. Keep in mind this general rule： when in doubt， cite！_5_ For example， students from East Asia may think that copying directly from sources is theproper way
42、to do research. Students in France， preparing for the final examination， may beencouraged to memorize whole passages and copy them into papers. Those cultural differences canlead to false assumptions about academic expectations in the country you study in.A. Some university students may cheat in dif
43、ferent ways.B. These include other scholars ideas， figures， graphs and so on.C. The academic challenge you face is to make something original.D. Often， students want to use others opinions to support their own essays.E. It also allows a reader to appreciate your original contribution to the research
44、.F. For international students， it is important to know local academic expectations.G. Not knowing academic regulations is an unacceptable excuse for such behavior.第三部分：英语知识运用 （75 分）I. 单项选择。（10 分）1. They did not find it _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A. worthB. worthyC. worthw
45、hileD. worthily2. Mike often argues _ his friend about small things， which makes all of us very unhappy.A. withB. aboutC. toD. for3. The president is now on a visit to Russia， _ at expanding relations between the twocountries.A. aimed B. aimsC. aimD. to aim4. Now there is just one point _ I wish you
46、 to make quite clear.A. where B. whether C. whenD. which5. She is such a lovely girl _ is liked by everybody.A. whatB. as C. thatD. which6. King John managed to lose his French lands in about AD 1200， thus _ Englands tiewith France.A. broke B. broken C. to break D. breaking7. The Russian rocket desi
47、gner has died. For many years， he _ as an important assistantto the father of Soviet space program.A. servesB. was servingC. servedD. has served8. Were all ready to put it into operation， _， were going to take action as fast aspossible.A. in other words B. in generalC. in conclusionD. on the whole9.
48、 Will you go to attend her birthday party？No， _.A. even if invited B. if not invitedC. unless invited to go D. even though invited to10. _ by his accent， the boy must have come from a North European country， sayNorway or Finland.A. Having judged B. To judge C. Judge D. JudgingII. 从方框中选择词语的适当形式填空。（10
49、 分）convince， vary， represent， equip， defend， content， be intended for， carry on， build up，come true1. Traffic is _ on roads into the city.2. I am _ to admire the mountains from below.3. I managed _ them that the story is true.4. The advertisement _ students of all ages.5. They _ working in spite of
50、the difficult conditions.6. The centre is well _ for camping and fishing.7. A small donation can help make a childs wish _.8. As far as Im concerned， what he said _ from what he did.9. To show this， she held up one chopstick， _ one person.10. They help the body _ itself against some kinds of infecti
