1、The Revision of the Noun clausesMichael Jackson, a famous singer, is also a gooddancer, and he likes pop music very much.这些名词在句子中充当什么成分？主语同位语表语宾语同位语从句基础回顾1：名词性从句的定义名词性从句名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句 A universal consensus is that one country, two systems is the best policy for Hongkong.主语从句表语从句?That anti-China s
2、eparatists try to destroy the city is the biggest threat for HongKong.?宾语从句同位语从句what happened to Malaysian flight 370.?The news that they have divorced is true.总结：名词性从句引导词的三步骤? 步骤一：如果从句中缺少主语，宾语，表语，定语则考虑用连接代词；? 步骤二：如果从句中既不缺少主语，宾语，表语，定语，但是缺少一定意义的状语，则考虑用连接副词；? 步骤三：如果既不缺少主语，宾语，表语，定语，也不缺少状语，则考虑用从属连词。从属连词
3、连接代词连接副词that（无词义）, whether, if as if/as though what, who, whom, whose, which,whoever, whatever, whicheverwhen, where, why, how有词义，但不做成分有词义，做主，宾，表，定语有词义，做状语Conjunctions of Noun Clauses1.看成分基础回顾2. 看句意名词性从句名词性从句五大考点五大考点Hot NewsIt is well known _ Jinyong is regarded as the grandfather of Chinese wuxia f
4、iction._make us sad is _Jinyong passed away at the age of 94 in 2018. We have to accept the fact _ the kingdom is falling apart. The kingdom is quite different from _it was since Jinyong died.考点一考点一 连接词连接词that / whatWhatthatthatthatwhatFans believe _ Jinyongs death is definitely a huge loss to the w
5、uxia world. However, there is a saying _ where there are Chinese people, there are kungfu legends. _ we can do is to may he rest in peace and remember him forever.thatthatWhat考点一考点一 连接词连接词that / whatthat 和what 都可引导所有的名词性从句。但是，_除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可作从句的_、_、_、或_。而_在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起_作用。what主语宾语表语that连
6、接总结归纳：定语考点一 连接词 that / what 的选用? 1._(据报道) the bus has been located more than 60 meters underwater.? 2._(碰巧)the bus rushed to the roadside and fell into the Yangtze River.? 3._(事实是)15 people were killed in the accident. ? 4._(有必要)we shouldobey the traffic rules for our own safety.It is necessary that
7、It is reported thatIt happened thatIt is a fact that考点2 ：it作形式主语, 形式宾语It is reported/thought/said/predicted thatIt is clear/necessary/certain thatIt is a pity/a shame/an honor thatIt doesnt matter whetherIt seems/appears that It happens thatIt 作形式主语的句型：作形式主语的句型：It + be +名词/形容词/过去分词/不及物动词+that 从句从句1.
8、 I hate _ when the bus driver quarrels with others during the driving of the bus.A. thisB. thatC. itD.one2. 我们发现难以原谅乘客刘某和公交车驾驶员的行为 .itWe found itdifficult toforgive the behaviorof the passenger Liu and the bus driver.考点2 ：it作形式主语, 形式宾语3. We should madethat obeying the law is every citizensduty clear
9、 . (改用形式宾语it )We should madeitclearthat obeying the law is every citizens duty .1)表示“喜欢、讨厌”等心理方面的动词：enjoy, prefer, love，like, hate, appreciatedislike等。2）consider，find，think，feel，make ，depend on it that(指望), count on it that等动词常带宾语补足语,这时要用形式宾语it ,宾语从句放到宾补之后It作形式宾语动词及词组：1.The news that China has succe
10、ssfully landed a spacecraft named Change 4 on the moon is of great significance.2. The news that China space agency declares is of great significance.3.The fact that China makes great advances in spaceexploration cant be denied.4.The fact that TV reported excitedevery Chinese.考点考点3 同位语从句和定语从句的区别同位语从
11、句和定语从句的区别同位语从句定语从句定语从句同位语从句6. Is there any possibility _ the moon become destination for space travel in the future?A. WhenB. that C. whetherD. what5. The belief that people cannt live on the moon is still held in some countries.The belief is that people cannt live on the moon.同位语从句的简易判断方法：同位语从句的简易判
12、断方法：在名词和从句之间加be,构成一个新句子，如果合乎逻辑，句子通顺，则是同位语从句; 定语从句是不能用系表结构把先行词与从句连接起来的。同位语从句: 一般跟在名词fact, news, promise, truth, belief, thought, idea, answer, information, knowledge, doubt, hope, law, opinion, plan, suggestion 后面, 说明或解释前面名词的内容.连接词通常为that ，但在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。还用how, when, where, why, whether （不用i
13、f）.定语从句：对先行词起修饰限制作用,并且关系代词that 在句中作成分。考点3 同位语从句和定语从句的区别总结归纳：1. It is demanded that China _ preparations for the trade war.A. makes B. has to make C. must make D. make2. It is strange that Trump _ the loss of American jobon the trade imbalance between the two country.A. would blame B. should blame C.
14、 had blamed D. has blamed考点4 名词性从句中的虚拟语气竟 然4. The history suggested the Chinese nation _(experience /experienced ) more than 5,000 year of ups and downs, so we are not afraid to fight to the end.experienced3. The Chinese foreign ministry suggested that awin-win solution _ to settle trade issues .A.
15、should adopt B. adopted C. be adopted D. adopting考点4 名词性从句中的虚拟语气总结归纳：表示建议、要求、命令 ,坚持等动词suggest 、advise 、propose 、demand 、require 、insist request 、command 、order 后的从后的从句谓语动词用句谓语动词用_注意：suggest 当表示“暗示、表明 ” ，insist 表示“坚持认为”之意时，从句谓语动词不用虚拟语气，按需要来选择时态。(should) + do/be done考点4 名词性从句中的虚拟语气1._ Lee Chong Wei wi
16、ll take part in the Tokyo Olympic games depends on his healthy condition.2. Were worried about _ he is healthy.3. I dont know _ or not he is well.4. The question is _ he will continue training.5. He havent decided_ to retire from the badminton game. Whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether考点5: 总结哪些情况只能用w
17、hether请你归纳请你归纳a. 主语从句并在句首b. 表语从句c. 同位语从句e. 介词后的宾语从句f. 直接加动词不定式只能用whether（to do）g whether or not直接连用时不用if只能用whether的情况：请你归纳请你归纳If 表是否只用于动词后的宾语从句回顾名词性从句的考点回顾名词性从句的考点：重点考点一：连接词what和that的选用考点二：it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法考点三：同位语从句和定语从句的区别考点四：名词性从句中的虚拟语气考点五：只能用whether引导的名词性从句写作中的名词性从句?一篇作文，在适当的地方恰当地放置一两个从句，不仅会让作文更耐读，
18、而且作文分值会有所提高。?高考英语作文评分标准?第五档(很好)；(21-25分) ?1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。?2. 覆盖所有内容要点。?3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。Writing task:假如你是李华，班会课上班主任 Mr. Chen 要求你用英文写一篇演讲稿，给班里的同学们加油打气。尽量用上你所学过的名词性从句。1.让我担心的是在高考中能否通过英语考试(what主语从句, whether表语从句）。2.我发现学好英语是很重要的.（it形式宾语或表语从句 ）3.在我看来，成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心（determination）(whether宾语从
19、句) 。4.我的愿望是被一所重点大学录取。 （表语从句）5.可是事实是我的成绩不是很好（ 主语从句it is a fact that.）。6.但我相信人人都有获得成功的潜力.(宾语从句the potential to dosth)7.总之，我们有责任尽我们最大可能去实现我们的梦想！（ 形式主语和同位语从句It is our responsibility that.）WritingWhatworries me most is whether I can pass English exam in college entrance exams. I find itimportant to learn
20、 English well. In my opinion, success depends mainly on whether one can have great determination. My hope is that I can be admitted to a key university. However, it is a fact that I dont do well in study. But I believe that everyone has the potential to achieve success.All in all, it is our responsi
21、bility that we should spare no effort to realize our dreams. A possible version:1. Review what you have learned.2. Try to introduce yourself using Noun Clauses.Thank you for your attention!Goodbye!高考链接1.It is by no means clear_the president can do to end the strike.A.how B.which C.that D.what 2.Weve
22、 offered her the job, but I dont know_shell accept it.A.where B.what C.whether D.which3.The shocking news made me realise _terrible problems we would face.A.what B.how C.that D.why 4.The man in prison insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _set free.A.should do, should be B.had done, should be C.had done ,had been D.should do, had been
