1、UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGYTopic Talkapp/p/n.应用程序enable/nebl/vt.使可能,使发生convenience/knvnns/n.方便,便利effect/felt/ n.效应;影响impact/mpkt/n.影响;作用self-focused adj 以自我为中心的;关注自我的addicted/diktid/adj.对着迷的;沉迷的be addicted to(doing)sth 沉迷indeed/ndi:d/ad 确实;当然download/danlod/vt.下载recommendation/rekmen den/n.建议,提议;推
2、荐super/su:p/adj.极好的,了不起的avatar/ vt/n.(网络上代表个人的)头像,虚拟替身,图标explore/kspl:/v.探究;探讨;探险personality/psnlti/n.个性,性格admit/admit/vi.vt.承认alarm/la:m/n.钟Lesson 1image/md/n.图像;形象fancy/fns/adj.花哨的;别致的trick/trk/vt.欺骗,诱骗,哄骗identity/adentt/n.身份;特征2D(2- dimensional)adj.二维的variety/vraty/n.多样化,变化a variety of 各种各样的insta
3、nt/instnt/adj.即时的;立刻的,马上的instant messenger 即时通讯sex/seks/n.性别sensible/sensbl/adj 朴素实用的;明智的,合理的creativity/kri:etvt/n.创造力;独创性blog/blg/n.博客;网络日志;.发表博客obviously/bvsl/adj 显而易见地,明显地experiment/kpermnt/vi.vt.做实验,进行试验;n 实验nowadays/nades/ad 现今,现时hairstyle/hestal/n.发型,发式selection/slekn/n.供选择的同类物品;选择type/tap/vi.
4、打;打字 n.类型,种类concern/knsn/n.担忧,忧虑;.与有关;使担心virtual/vtl/adj.虚拟的;模拟的Lesson 2accommodation/kmmden/n.住处subscribe /sbskrab/vi.订阅,订购powerful/paf l/a 效能高的;强有力的;强壮的latest/letist/adj.最新的;最近的reality/rilti/n.现实;真实VR(Virtual Reality)虚拟现实AR(Augmented Reality)增强现实MR(Mixed Reality)混合现实account/kaunt/n.账户software/sftw
5、e/n.计算机软件device/dvas/n.设置,装置mobile device 移动设备ensure/n/v.确保,保证material/mtril/n.材料;素材gender/dend/n.性别press/pres/vt.按button/btn/n.按钮goods/gdz/n.商品favour/fev/n.恩惠;善意的行为confirm/knfm/ vt.确认;证实deliver/dlv/vi.vt 递送;传送error/er/n.错误;失误LESSON 3harm/hm/vt.n.伤害,损害argument/gjmnt/n.论点;论据replace/rples/vt.取代;接替hug/
6、hg/n.vt.拥抱;紧抱concentrate/knsntreit/vi.专注,专心;集中注意力concerned/knsnd/adj 关切的,关心的be concerned with 关心rewarding/ri w:d/adj.有益的;有意义的addition/dn/n.增添;添加in addition 除此之外content/kntnt/n.内容shallow/l/adj.肤浅的;浅薄的trivial/trv/adj.没什么价值的;微不足道的basis/bess/n.基础;基点percent/psent/ n 百分比;百分数opinion/pnjn/ n 意见;看法;主张focus/f
7、ks/vi.给予某物关注;n 焦点focus on 关注maintain/menten/vt.保持;维持smartphone/smtfn/n.智能手机tablet/tblt/n.平板电脑;药片;碑,牌limiting/lmt/adj.局限的,限制性的brief/bri:f/adj.简洁的,简明的emoji/md/n.表情符号creative/kreitv/adi.创造性的*thought-provoking.adj.发人深省的,令人深思的authority/:rt/n.权威人士;专家Writing Workshopprofile/prtfal/n.人物简介;传略location/lken/n.
8、位置;地点optional/pnl/adj.可选择的;非强制的imaginary/mdnr/adj.想象的,虚构的fantasy/fnts/n.幻想作品series/sri:z/n.系列author/: /n.作者,作家amazing/mez/adj.了不起的;惊人的privacy/pravs/ n.隐私policy/pls/n.政策,方针Reading Club 1digitise/ddtaz/vt.把转变成数字形式,使数字化sailor/sel/n.水手,海员accessible/ksesbl/adj 易懂的;易得到的Reading Club 2wristband/rstbnd/n.腕带U
9、NIT 5HUMANS AND NATURETopic Talkdisaster/dzst/n.灾难;灾祸flood/fld/n.洪水,洪灾drought/drat/n.旱灾,干旱hurricane/hrkn/n.飓风landslide/lndslad/n.滑坡;塌方volcanic/vlknk/adj.火山的;由火山作用引起的eruption/rpn/n.爆发wildlife/waildlaif/n.野生动植物,野生生物comment/kmnt/n.评论;意见crowded/kradid/adj 拥挤的;挤满人的landscape/lndskep/n.风景,景色living/lv/adj 活
10、的,活着的weed/wi:d/n.野草;海藻deer/d/n.鹿insect/ nsekt/ n.昆虫whale/wel/n.鲸dolphin/dfn/n.海豚shark/k/n.鲨(鱼)kangaroo/kngru:/n 袋鼠eagle/i:gl/n.鹰fox/fks/n.狐狸soil/sl/n.土壤climate/klamt/n.气候ecology/kld/n.生态;生态学jungle/dgl/ n.(热带)丛林shock/k/vt.使震惊;使难以置信lecture/lekt/n.讲座,讲课;演讲overuse/vju: z/vt.过度使用;用million/miljn/n.百万green
11、house/gri:nhas/n.温室,暖房turn ones back(on sb/sh)对置之不理,对撒手不管title/tal/n.题目,标题Lesson 1whirpool/wpu:/n.漩涡wave/wev/n.海浪;波涛escape/skep/vi.逃离;逃避survive/svav/vi.vt.活下来;幸存float/flt/vi.浮;漂file/fail/n 档案,卷宗descent /dsent/n.下降,下落tidal /tadl/adj.潮汐的,潮水的poetry /ptr/n 诗歌;作诗的艺术*mystery /mistr/n.神秘事物,难以理解的事物soul /sl/
12、n.灵魂frightened /fratd/n.受惊的,害怕的horrible /hrbl/adj 可怕的,吓人的,令人恐惧的edge /ed/n.边缘on the edge of 在边缘;某事快要发生(尤指不好的事)barrel /brl/n.桶curious /kjurs/adj 好奇的observation /bzven/n.观察;观察结果equal /i:kwl/adj.相等的;相同的extent /kstent/n.面积;长度;范围;程度tube /tju:b/n.圆管,管子;(伦敦)地铁Lesson 2rescue /reskju:/ vt.营救;救援vehicle /vi:kl/
13、 n.交通工具,车辆trap /trp/ vt.困住;使陷于危险中attempt /tempt/ n.努力,尝试,企图interrupt /ntrpt/.vt.打断讲话death /de/.n.死,死亡loss /ls/ n.丧失;死亡damage /dmd/ n.伤害,损伤,损害measure /me/ vt.估量,衡量;测量operation /pren/ n.行动,活动;手术;操作overseas /vsi:z/ adv 在海外,在外国site /sat/ n.场所,地点process /prses/ n.过程,进程battle /btl/ n.较量,竞争;斗争;战斗duty /dju:
14、ti/ n.职责,义务;责任suffering /sfri/ n.(肉体或精神上的)痛苦;折磨conduct /kndkt/ vt.实施;进行;执行;vivt 指挥protection /prtekn/ n.保护;防护lamp /lmp/ n.灯nearby /nba/ adv.附近breathe /bri:/vi.vt.呼吸breathe in 吸气dust /dst/ n.灰尘;尘埃run out 用完;耗尽Lesson 3explorer /kspl:r/ n.探险者;勘察者preparation /prepren/ n.预备,准备sledge /sled/ n.雪橇ski /ski/
15、n.滑雪板;vi.滑雪tent /tent/ n.帐篷boot /bt/ n.靴子captain /kptn/ n.队长;组长polar /pl/adj 极地的,地极的base /bes/ n.基地,大本营;基础.vt 以为基地anxiously /nksl/ae 焦虑地;不安地break down 停止运转,出故障ambition /mbn/n.抱负,雄心;追求,夙愿exploration /eksplren/n.探险;探cheerful /tfl/adj 高兴的,兴高采烈的prove /pru:v/vt.证明;证实distant /distnt/a.久远的;遥远的continent /kn
16、tnnt/ n.洲,大洲;大陆honesty /nst/ n.坦诚;诚实,正直sincerity /snsert/ n 真诚,真挚,诚实bravery /brevr/n.勇气;勇敢的行为Writing Workshopbrochure /br/.小册子shelter /elt/n.避难所aftershock /ftk/ n(地震的)余震observe /bzv/vt.观察;注意metal /metl/n.金属Reading Club 1varied /verid/adj.各种各样的,形形色色的scary /skeri/ adi.可怕的,恐怖的harmless /ha:mls/adj 无害的sk
17、iing /ski:/n.滑雪运动Reading Club 2originality /rdnlt/n.独创性;创造力disappearance /disprns/n.消亡;消失UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLETopic Talkadmirable /dmrbl/adj 令人钦佩的;极其出色的admire /dma/vt.钦佩;欣赏remarkable /rimkbl/adj.不寻常的;显著的;非凡的career /kr/n.职业,事业put out fires 灭火cure /kj/vt.治好(疾病);治愈 n.疗法fight for.努力争取,为斗争justice /dstis/n
18、.公平,公正generation /denren/n.一代(人)reform /rf:m/n.改革;改进mankind /mnkad/n.人类intelligent /inteldnt/adj.聪敏的;有智慧的generous /dnrs/adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的have in mind 心里已有evil /i:vl/n.邪恶之事;祸害 adj.邪恶的creatively /kretvl/adj 创造性地;有创造力地Lesson 1mosquito /mski:t/ n.蚊子apart /pa:t/ adjadv.分开;散开apart from除之外drug /drg/n,药物,药材;毒
19、品effective /ifektv/adj.有效的,产生预期效果的female /femel/adj.女(性)的stage /sted/n.舞台;阶段award /w:d/vt.授予;给予committee /kemti/n 委员会honour /n/n.荣誉;.感到荣幸recognition /rekgnn/ n.表;赞扬academy /kdm/n.研究院;学会gain /gein/ v 获得,赢得,取得;受益 n.好处;利益establish /stebl/vt.建立,设立chemical /kemikl/n.化学品;a 化学的herb /hb/n.药草literature /ltrt
20、/a/n.文献资料;著述;文学recipe /respi/ n.处方;秘limited /lmtd/ adj.有限的resource /r z: s/n.物力;资源staff / sta:f/n.全体职员,员工eventually /ventli/ adv.最终;终于come across 偶遇promising /prms/ad.大有希望的*fame /fem/n.名声,名誉renowned /rinand/adj 小.著名的,有名望的despite /despat/prep.尽管;虽然promising/promisin/ad.大有希望的*fame/fem/n.名声,名誉*renowned
21、/rlnaund/a.著名的,有名望的despite /dr spait/prep.尽管;虽然wisdom /wzdm/n.知识,学问;智慧potential /ptenl/ n.潜力;可能性advance /dvs/n.发展;进步integrate /ntgret/vi.vt.(使)结合;(使)成为一体Lesson 2*Mahatma/mhtm/n.圣雄(印度对圣贤的称呼)pick out 挑选independence /ndpendns/n.独立peaceful /pi:sfl/a 小和平的,没有暴力的protest /prtest/n.vi.vt.抗议;反对racial /rel/adi
22、 种族的;人种的discrimination /dskrimnenl/.n.歧视inspiring /inspar/adj.鼓舞人心的bar /b/n.铁栅;(门、窗等的)问behind bars 在牢里skin /skin/n.皮肤What a shame!真遗憾!further /f/adj.更多的,进一步march /ma: t/n.示威游行,抗议游行self-evident /selfevidnt/adj 不证自明的;显而易见的judge /dd/vt.评价;判断impressive /impresv/adj 令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的respect /rspekt/v.n.尊敬;敬佩
23、independent /ndpendnt/adj 独立的,自主的the other day 不久前某一天Lesson 3horror /hr/n.令人惊恐的事regard /rgd/vt.认为,看作be regarded as 被认为,被看作novelist /nvlist/ n 小说家journalist /dnlist/ n.新闻工作者passion /pn/n.强烈的爱好,热爱;激情opportunity /ptju:nti/n.机会;时机reputation /repjten/n.名誉;名望awareness /wens/n.认识;意识organization / :gnazen/n
24、.组织;团体;机构strike /straik/vivt.突然发生(某种不幸) 突然有坏的影响;打,击severe /svi/adj 很严重的movement /mu:vment/n.运动,动作,活动nightmare /natme/n.梦,梦魔depression /dpren/n.忧郁,沮丧,消沉;抑郁症due to 由于,因为ongoing /ng/adj 继续进行的,不断发展的commitment /kmitmnt/n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺undertake /ndteik/ vt 着手做,承担intense /intens/adj 强烈的,剧烈的engage /inged/ vi
25、参加,参与design /dzan/vt.计划,设计biography /bagrf/n.传记passionate /pnt/adj 具有强烈信念的;热爱的,酷爱的energetic /endetik/adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的advocate /dvket/n 提倡者;拥护者;鼓吹者disability /disblti/n 伤残,残障,障碍attitude /titju:d/ n 看法,态度Writing Workshopsummary /smr/n.概要;摘要;总结Reading Club 1daring/deri/adj.男敢的Reading Club 2originally /ridnli/adv 原先,最初in spite of 尽管(仍)虽然;不顾