1、文学与医学英语超星尔雅学习通网课习题（含答案）1、【单选题】_ is French philosopher and writer and wrote The Plague.A、Franz KafkaB、Albert CamusC、SophoclesD、George Eliot答案：Albert Camus2、【单选题】Many medical colleges in the United States and Britain offer the course “Literature and Medicine” to the medical students for the great valu
2、e of literature as part of is highly appreciated.A、the scientific knowledgeB、the medical knowledgeC、the medical humanitiesD、the social knowledge答案：the medical humanities3、【单选题】Literature has the power to call up and feeling, educate sensibility, and promote reflection.A、articulateB、provideC、analyzeD
3、、attract答案：articulate4、【单选题】This _ experience encourages them to be reflexive and better understand the others and themselves.A、curiousB、patientC、ableD、vicarious答案：vicarious5、【单选题】Literature can increase students empathy that is_to the development of professionalism in medical students.A、practicalB、
4、logicalC、criticalD、ethical答案：critical6、【单选题】One of the_ that selection of the texts follows is the text offers valuable insight into patients or physicians experiences.A、stepsB、regulationsC、instructionsD、principles答案：principles7、【单选题】This course aims at improving English proficiency and awareness of
5、 medical issues.A、reducingB、enhancingC、instructingD、promising答案：enhancing8、【单选题】Mopst important of all, we hope to _ medical students rather than train them with literatures intrinsic value and beauty conveyed to the students.A、enlightenB、exploreC、developD、sympathize答案：enlighten9、【单选题】Literary texts
6、 with the metaphorical and ambiguous offer more than one meaning.A、valueB、statusC、natureD、concern答案：nature10、【单选题】The teaching in this course embraces both the and the ethical of each reading.A、complexB、aestheticC、professionalD、rational答案：aesthetic11、【单选题】In ther early morning, when the son got into
7、 the boat, his father _ it _.A、shaved. awyB、shaved. offC、shaved. outD、shaved. back答案：shaved. off12、【单选题】The man had moved off up the road to sit in the dark and smoke out of range of the noise she made.A、the limits between which something variesB、a line or group of mountains or hillsC、a large open a
8、rea for keeping cows, etc.D、the distance over which something can be seen or heard答案：the distance over which something can be seen or heard13、【单选题】Apparently in The Doctor Fieldes intention was to reinforce or reinstill a(n) _ for physicians, rather than acclaim for advancements in medical science.A
9、、esteemB、statureC、commitmentD、professionalism答案：DD.我是个单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题importKsjs.xlsx评价指标导入模板.xlsx444https:/p.ananas.c
10、h14、【单选题】What did Nicks father use to perform a Caesarian section for the Indian woman?A、A scalpel.B、A cane knife.C、A jack-knife.D、A razor.答案：A jack-knife.15、【单选题】In Indian Camp, who tells the story?A、First-person narrator.B、A third-person narrator.C、Nick.D、Nicks father.答案：A third-person narrator.16
11、、【单选题】What is a recurring theme in Hemingways novels?A、Love.B、Death.C、Patriotism.D、Traditional values.答案：Death.17、【单选题】What inspiration do you think the contemporary doctors can draw from Fildes timeless painting The Doctor?A、A patient-centered approach is helpful in their medical practice.B、Good co
12、mmunication skills matter.C、Treating patients with their professionalism is the only duty of doctors.D、The physicians role was a provider of medication and surgery in late 1890s.答案：A patient-centered approach is helpful in their medical practice.18、【单选题】According to narratology, dialogues can shorte
13、n the narrative distance between writer and _, control the point of view in narration, and eliminate writers intervention.A、narratorB、hidden writerC、characterD、reader答案：DD.我是个单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选
14、题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题importKsjs.xlsx评价指标导入模板.xlsx444https:/p.ananas.ch19、【单选题】The fundamental goals of the patient-physician relationship are to assist the patients own _, relieve suffering, and foster healthy behaviours.A、desire to liveB、healing p
15、owersC、prognosisD、curability答案：healing powers20、【判断题】In The Doctor, Fildes has provided an accurate dipction of healthcare in 1891 Britain.答案：错误21、【单选题】Who proposed the idea of considering the human body as a machine?A、Albert EinsteinB、Thomas EdisonC、Isaac NewtonD、A. Ren Descartes答案：A. Ren Descartes
16、22、【单选题】Which of the following words means the scientific study of the structure of human or animal bodies?A、autonomyB、anatomyC、automatonD、analysis答案：anatomy23、【单选题】What does rounds mean in grand rounds?A、round objects or pieces of somethingB、A. stages in a sports competitionC、A. the usual visits th
17、at a doctor regularly makes as part of their jobD、A. shots from a gun答案：A. the usual visits that a doctor regularly makes as part of their job24、【单选题】What is called immortality in culture?A、Cancer cellsB、GI tractC、Epithelial cellsD、Analgesic答案：Cancer cells25、【单选题】And what do you say when a patient i
18、s .apprehensive. frightened. Which word in the following means the same as apprehensive?A、confusedB、pleasedC、worriedD、sentimental答案：DD.我是个单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题
19、单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题importKsjs.xlsx评价指标导入模板.xlsx444https:/p.ananas.ch26、【填空题】d_: the act of discovering or identifying the exact cause of an illness or a problem答案：diagnosis27、【填空题】o_: the scientific study of and treatment of tumours in the body答案：oncology28、【填空题】c_: the treatment of
20、 disease, especially cancer, with the use of chemical substances答案：chemotherapy29、【填空题】m_: that has spread to other parts of the body答案：metastatic30、【填空题】a_: the ability to act and make decisions without being controlled by anyone else.答案：autonomy31、【填空题】p_: a doctors opinion of how an illness or di
21、sease will develop答案：prognosis32、【填空题】e_: the ability to understand another persons feelings, experience答案：empathy33、【填空题】i_: consent to surgery or participation in a medical experiment答案：informed consent34、【单选题】An AIDS patiemts face is studded with numerous pimples that could easily be mistaken for
22、 acne. (par.1, p4)A、adornedB、dottedC、decoratedD、provided答案：DD.我是个单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题importKsjs.xlsx评价指标导入模板.xlsx444https:
23、/p.ananas.ch35、【单选题】As I look at the lesions on the elderly mans face, I suddenly feel a strange sensation sweep across my right eye. (par.2, p4)A、move quickly acrossB、walk quickly acrossC、jump suddenly acrossD、look suddenly across答案：DD.我是个单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题
24、单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题importKsjs.xlsx评价指标导入模板.xlsx444https:/p.ananas.ch36、【单选题】Trained to detect signs and interpret symptoms in others, we doctors tend to dismiss our own complaints.
25、(par.5, P4)A、perceptionsB、dissatisfactionsC、illnessesD、feelings答案：illnesses37、【单选题】Along with the shift in perspective, my story has been turned on its head. (par.1, p31)A、completely similarB、completely differentC、completely abnormalD、completely interesting答案：DD.我是个单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单
26、选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题importKsjs.xlsx评价指标导入模板.xlsx444https:/p.ananas.ch38、【填空题】The major signs and symptoms of pregnancy include_ .答案：slight nausea, some sore
27、ness in her breasts, a little weight gain39、【填空题】The test measures _that is produced by a woman and shows up in her urine when she is pregnant.答案：the level of a hormone40、【填空题】Doctor Hilfiker decides it is time to _his patient Barb that she has a “missed abortion” and recommends a _to clean out the
28、uterus.答案：break the bad news to,dilation and curettage procedure41、【填空题】A doctors miscalculation or oversight can _, or _ , or even kill a patient.答案：prolong an illness,cause a permanent disability42、【填空题】A failure of will refers to those situations in which a doctor knows the right thing to do but
29、doesnt do it because he is _.答案：distracted, or pressured, or exhausted43、【判断题】Hank Goodman has been a highly respected and sought-after doctor, an orthopedic surgeon, without hurting any patients seriously.答案：错误44、【判断题】At first Hank Goodman found his medical practice deeply satisfying, despite the g
30、rueling hours.答案：正确45、【判断题】Studies show that alcoholism is more common among other people than among doctors because doctors are supposed to be tougher, steadier, better to handle pressure than most.答案：错误46、【单选题】Which of the following statement is not true about William Carlos Williams?A、He was an I
31、magist poet.B、He was a general practitioner and pediatrician.C、He was awarded the Nobel Prize posthumously.D、His medical practice and writing life were interwoven.答案：He used clear and concise language, variable foot and rapid rhythm in his poetry.; He renewed language through the fresh, raw idiom th
32、at grew out of Americas cultural and social heterogeneity.; His subject matter centers on everyday circumstances of life and the lives of common people.; He wro47、【单选题】What disease did the child patient in The Use of Force get?A、DiabetesB、DiarrheaC、Dislocation of jointD、Diphtheria答案：Warn him of dang
33、er by making up a story48、【单选题】Which of the following description fits the beneficence principle?A、The well-being of the patient is the good end of medicine.B、The doctor knows best.C、The patient is able to act and make desicions without being controlled by anyone else.D、The doctor is acting like a p
34、arent of the patient.答案：Turn indicator works on the precession of single-degree of freedom gyroscope49、【单选题】Richard Selzers Brute is not a cautionary tale, but also a piece of _ writing.A、casualB、diarialC、academicD、confessional答案：confessional50、【单选题】Whats wrong with the patient in Brute?A、His forehe
35、ad was lacerated.B、His head was swollenC、His arm was fractured.D、He was unconscious.答案：C.She has fed up with the chemo.51、【单选题】What mistake did the doctor in Brute make?A、The failure of will.B、Carelessness.C、Not knowing enough.D、Not having the necessary technical skills.答案：Service was not considered
36、 as important as time.52、【单选题】What is the moral of The Use of Force and Brute?A、We should oppose any discrimination against the patient.B、Doctors working hours should be reduced.C、Problem doctors should be expelled.D、Doctors should never set their anger on their patients.答案：all above53、【单选题】They wer
37、e walking in the forest when they heard a _ roar which made their blood freeze.A、terrifyingB、terrific答案：terrifying54、【单选题】He _ to the peak of sporing achievement.A、ascendedB、descended答案：the55、【单选题】Who create Sherloch Holmes?A、Edgar Allan PoeB、Joseph BellC、Arthur Conan DoyleD、W. H. Watson答案：to sugges
38、t56、【单选题】Abduction is the process of forming an explanatory _.A、ExampleB、ExcuseC、OutlineD、Hypothesis答案：DD.我是个单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选题单选
39、题单选题单选题importKsjs.xlsx评价指标导入模板.xlsx444https:/p.ananas.ch57、【单选题】Who wrote the first modern detective story?A、Edgar Allan Poe.B、Joseph Bell.C、Arthur Conan Doyle.D、W. H. Watson.答案：perplexing to58、【单选题】Who set the prototype of the fictional detective?A、Edgar Allan Poe.B、Joseph Bell.C、Arthur Conan Doyle
40、.D、W. H. Watson.答案：a conclusion59、【单选题】Edgar Allan Poe described “The Murders in the Rue Morgue” as one of his “tales of _.”A、innovationB、ratiocinationC、horrorD、philosophy答案：Drama60、【单选题】Which of the following was not true about Madame LEspanayes corpse when it was found?A、She had multiple broken bo
41、nes.B、There were deep indentations of finger nails on her neck.C、Her head fell off when the body was moved.D、Her body was not found in the room.答案：Only one of the goods is consumed.61、【单选题】Which of the following is not true about the shrill voice?A、It is harsh rather than shrill.B、It is quick and un
42、equal.C、No words were distinguishable.D、The witnesses were unanimous about the shrill voice.答案：The witnesses were unanimous about the shrill voice.62、【单选题】What was wrong with the nail in the window sash looking upon the bed?A、The head portion of the nail broke off from the shank.B、The nail was not a
43、 stout one.C、The nail was bent.D、The nail was rusty.答案：The head portion of the nail broke off from the shank.63、【单选题】In Dupins opinion, how did the assassin escape?A、Through a secret issue.B、Through the chimney.C、Through the unobstructed window in the room.D、Through the window which looked upon the
44、bed.答案：Three64、【单选题】Which characteristic did not belong to the assassin?A、Astounding agility.B、Superhuman strength.C、Extraordinary language talent.D、Brutal ferocity.答案：Daniel Defoe65、【单选题】Which is not true about the meaningful whole?A、Its the vague but necessary term in understanding how meaning in
45、general works.B、Its a meaning thats reducible to any part of that sentence.C、It is the overall sense or point of a story.D、Its also important for doctor-patient relationships.答案：Louise Mallards husband dies in a train accident.66、【单选题】He _ her with her own scarf.A、strangledB、fracturedC、bestowedD、elicited答案：strangled
