1、Unit 6 Earth firstSection BUsing language一：单句填空1.Peter and Paul had got (permit) from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm.2.The girl could learn from the living examples (establish) a sense of security.3.There was no danger of transmitting the (infect) through operations.4.The accid
2、ent left the boy (severe) brain-damaged and almost totally relied on others.5.These animals consumed a large amount of vegetation,which (reduce) plant diversity in the park.6.The average family in Europe throws as much as 3,000 worth of (reuse) materials into its dustbin each year.7.For ten years Ny
3、ad devoted herself to (become) one of the worlds best long-distance swimmers.8.Online voting becomes increasingly popular,and many competitions get people (involve) in it.9.The country is very large and beautiful and most (important),there are not many people.10.You can help to keep our water supply
4、 clean by recycling batteries instead of (throw) them away.二：动词填空(非谓语动词作补语)1.Passengers are permitted (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.2.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves (lose) for words.3.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself (remind
5、) of his own dreams.4.I looked up and noticed a snake (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.5.Before driving into the city,you are required to get your car (wash).6.When we saw the road (block) with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at home.7.When we passed her room last night,we hear
6、d her (sing) an English song.8.My advisor encouraged me (take) a summer course to improve my writing skills.9.A worker will be immediately fired if he is found (smoke) in the workshop.三：完成句子1.We must find an effective way to (处理) the rubbish here.2.These old scientists (致力于) doing scientific researc
7、h.3.They wanted to make a documentary (目的是) highlighting the cruelty of elephant hunting.4.They wanted to get more people (参与) the conservation of ocean life.5.If you want to save energy, regular light bulbs (用代替) LED bulbs.6.Measures must be taken to the rivers (防止) being polluted.7.The purpose of
8、this article is to (提高的意识) wildlife protection.8.As is known to all,water can (被用来发电).四：完形填空When I was a young man I had much ego (自负). I thought I _1_ everything. I looked forward to fame and success. I can even remember once in college _2_ telling one of my friends: “If only everyone listened to m
9、e, then they would all be happy.” I _3_ left school, ready to take on the world. Little did I know the world was about to take on me. In the _4_ following college, instead of success, I found struggles. I had trouble finding _5_. My jobs were either temporary or were _6_ badly. When my wife and I ha
10、d children, we were _7_ to learn that both of our sons had Autism (自闭症) and would need to be _8_ for the rest of their lives. I had no _9_ why this had happened to us. In time, however, I began to _10_. My ego was decreasing fast. Instead of success, I found my _11_ in moments of love. Playing and _
11、12_ with my sons brought me so much happiness. My boys _13_ me more about peace, patience, joy and love than I could have ever learned on my own. I began to share the _14_ I learned through my writings and my life. I finally realized that my _15_ in this world had nothing to do with fame or success.
12、 _16_， it had everything to do with allowing love and light into my life and _17_ it with everyone I could. You may not be happy 100% of the time. _18_ can be in this world. Yet, you will find a joy no earthly (世俗的) _19_ could ever give. Put all of your moments, days, and years to good use then. _20
13、_ them with love. 1. A. knew B. made C. possessed D. confirmed2. A. calmly B. honestly C. proudly D. eagerly3. A. frequently B. finally C. suddenly D. awkwardly4. A. years B. months C. weeks D. moments5. A. interests B. dreams C. pressure D. work6. A. done B. paid C. prepared D. judged7. A. exhauste
14、d B. annoyed C. shocked D. embarrassed8. A. put up with B. paid attention to C. taken charge of D. taken care of9. A. belief B. hope C. opinion D. idea10. A. agree B. change C. struggle D. improve11. A. challenge B. joy C. luck D. goal12. A. laughing B. toying C. surviving D. working13. A. fetched B
15、. brought C. prepared D. taught14. A. theories B. contents C. lessons D. truths15. A. demand B. career C. purpose D. commitment16. A. Therefore B. Again C. Also D. Instead17. A. sharing B. owning C. admiring D. enjoying18. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody19. A. person B. matter C. succe
16、ss D. experience20. A. Live B. Look C. Exchange D. Hel五：语法填空At present,major parks across the US are facing a 1. (grow) problem.From getting too close to wildlife to camping in off-limit areas,more and more visitors 2. (break) park rules.In July alone,park rangers handled more than 11,000 incidents
17、at the 10 most visited 3. (nation) parks.Record numbers of visitors at Yellowstone National Park,in Wyoming,have caused problems.Visitors stray from 4.(mark) paths.They break park rules in order to take selfies 5. wildlife,getting too close to elk,grizzly bears,and bison.As drivers slow down to snap
18、 pictures of 6. animals,traffic backs up.The breaking of park rules comes from disbelief among visitors 7. they will get hurt,said Yellowstone Superintendent Dan Wenk.More than 52,000 warnings were issued at Yellowstone in 2015,up almost 20 percent from the year before.That 8. (worry) the National P
19、ark Service.As the number of visitors increases,the group is working 9.(protect) national land for future generations.The top 10 parks,including Yosemite in California and the Grand Canyon in Arizona,hosted almost 44 million people last year.Thats a 26 percent increase from a decade 10. (early).六：应用
20、文写作 假设你是李华,你们学校正在举办Embrace Chinese Culture(拥抱中华文化)主题活动.其中“汉服展览”活动将于本周进行,请写一封email邀请你们的外教Jim参加。内容包括:1.简单介绍汉服;2.展览的时间和地点。注意:1.词数80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _参考答案一：单句填空1.permission 2.to establish 3.infection 4.severely 5.reduced6.reusable 7.becoming 8.involved 9.importantly 10.throwing二：动词填空(非谓语动词作补语)1.
21、to carry 2.lost 3.reminded 4.winding 5.washed6.blocked 7.singing 8.to take 9.smoking三：完成句子1.deal with 2.are devoted to 3.aiming at 4.involved in5.replace;with 6.keep/stop/prevent;from7.raise the awareness of 8.be used to produce electricity四：完形填空1. A我年轻时非常自负，认为自己什么都知道(knew)。2. C我渴望名声和成功。我甚至还记得在大学时我曾
22、骄傲地(proudly)告诉我的一个朋友，“如果每个人都听我的话，他们都将幸福快乐。”3. B我最终(finally)大学毕业了，准备去挑战这个世界。4. A在大学毕业后的几年里(years)，我没有取得成功，反而是很艰难。5. D我找工作(work)很困难。空后一句中的my jobs对此有提示。6. B我的工作要么是临时的，要么是报酬(paid)差的。 7. C当我们有了孩子之后，我们震惊(shocked)地得知两个儿子都患有自闭症，余生都需要被照顾(taken care of)。exhausted“筋疲力尽的”； annoyed“恼怒的”；embarrassed“为难的，尴尬的”。8. D
23、参见上题解析。9. D我不知道为什么这事会发生在我们身上。have no idea为固定搭配，意为“不知道”。 10. B根据文章可知，以前我是一个自负的人，但随着时间的推移，我不再自负。故可知我开始改变(change)了。11. B不是成功，而是在爱的瞬间里我找到了快乐(joy)。12. A结合句意“和孩子一起玩带给我那么多的快乐”可知，带来快乐的还有和孩子们一起笑(laughing)。13. D孩子们教给(taught)我的更多的是平和、耐心、欢乐和爱，这是我无法独自学会的。taught与下文learned相对应。14. C根据前文说孩子们教会我许多自己无法独自学会的东西，可推断出通过写作
24、我开始分享我学到的经验教训(lessons)。15. C我终于意识到我在这个世界上的意义(purpose)与名声和成功无关。purpose“重要意义；有价值的意义”16. D我在这个世界上的意义与名声和成功无关，而是与允许爱与光进入我的生活及与人分享(share)有关。前后两句是转折关系，故选Instead。17. A参见上题解析。share sth. with sb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某事”。 18. B根据前一句You may not be happy 100% of the time. 可知，世界上没人(nobody)能一直快乐。 19. C作者年轻时很自负，期待成功。然而事与
25、愿违。毕业后一直没有成功，两个自闭症儿子让作者发生了改变，得到了世俗意义上的成功(success)不能带来的开心快乐。20. A这里指好好利用你所有的时光，用爱来生活(live)。 五：语法填空由于一些游客不遵守公园的制度,擅自接近动物,因而造成了动物伤人的事件。1.growing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,grow和problem有逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用动词-ing形式作定语。2.are breaking考查时态。根据前面的“more and more visitors”可知,break所表示的动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时。3.national考查形容词。所填的词修饰名词parks
26、,所以用形容词形式。4.marked考查非谓语动词。动词mark和paths有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作定语。5.with考查介词。根据句意可知,此处表示游客和野生动物拍照,所以填介词with,意为“和一起”。6.the考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的动物们,所以用定冠词修饰。7.that考查名词性从句。分析句子成分可知,所填的词引导同位语从句,在句中不作句子成分,所以填that。8.worries考查时态。主语是单数第三人称,时态是一般现在时,所以动词要用worries。9.to protect考查非谓语动词。所填的词作目的状语,所以用动词不定式。10.earlier考查比较级。根据句意
27、可知,此处暗含了比较,所以用earlier。六：写作Dear Jim,I have good news for you. A Hanfu Exhibition is to be held this Friday. I know you are pretty interested in Chinese culture, especially traditional clothes. Hanfu, which literally means“Han clothing”， has been around in China for 3,000 years, and now is increasingly popular. It is believed to be a symbol of Chinese culture.If it is convenient, dont miss this grand chance. The School Reception Hall will provide a feast for the eye, where you can enjoy a variety of Hanfu from 3 p. m. - 5 p. m.Yours,Li Hua11
