1、外研版选择性必修三Unit 1 Face valuesuStarting out uUnderstanding ideasStarting out1. Watch the video and answer the questions. How many kinds of Peking Opera masks are mentioned in the video? What do they represent? Which Peking Opera mask most suits your personality? Why? Starting out2. Look at the pictures
2、 and answer the questions. What can you see in the three pictures? What does each of the pictures tell you about the characters? What can you learn from the pictures? Understanding ideas重点词汇1. v. (使)增大，扩大 2. v. 促进，推动 3. adj. 痴迷的，迷恋的；过度的(含贬义) 4. v. 假装，装作 5. v. 对(人或情况)判断错误 6. adj. 完全相同的；非常相似的 7. n. (大
3、学里的)学生宿舍楼 8. n. (尤指大学里的)室友 enlargeboostobsessivepretendmisjudgeidenticaldormitoryroommate 9. bizarre adj. 10. makeover n. 11. overlook v. 12. bother v. 13. pill n. 14. stereotype n. 15. acknowledge v. Understanding ideas重点词汇古怪的；奇异的(以新衣服、新发型等进行的)打扮，装扮忽视，忽略(使)苦恼药丸，药片模式化的思想承认(某事属实或某情况存在)重点短语Understandi
4、ng ideas1.在方面；从角度看；根据来说 2.正如所说 3. 增加某人的信心 4.缺乏 5.渴望 6.倾向于 7. 从头到脚 8. 在中发挥作用 in terms ofAs .puts itboost ones confidencea lack ofa desire fortend tofrom head to toeplay a part in重点短语Understanding ideas9.make an effort 10.leave an impression on 11.stare at 12.try every means e across 14.keep fit 15.at
5、tempt to 努力给留下印象盯着看千方百计偶然遇到保持健康试图Its all about ME!词汇&短语详解 Men and women are almost equal in terms of how satisfied they are. 就他们的满意度而言，男人和女人几乎是平等的。(p.2)【词汇精讲】in terms of是介词短语，表示“用的话；按照，从方面来说”，相当于according to。terms之前不可加定冠词the。In terms of money, hes quite rich,but not in terms of happiness.就金钱来说他很富有，但
6、就幸福来说就不然了。【词汇拓展】in the long/short/medium term 长/短/中期内 come to terms 达成协议，谈判成功 come to terms with 妥协，接受；适应 on good/bad terms with 与关系好/不好Its all about ME!词汇&短语详解 Obsessive online photo editing indicates a lack of self-confidence and a desire for attention.沉迷于在线编辑照片表明缺乏自信和渴望关注。(p.2)【词汇精讲】a lack of是名词短
7、语，表示“缺乏”。lack还可以用作动词，表示“缺乏，不足”。We stopped the project because of a lack of money.由于资金短缺，我们中止了这个项目。【词汇拓展】for lack of 缺乏；没有；因缺少 lack of 缺乏；不足lack for 缺；不充足；需要某事物 lacking adj. 缺少的；不足的be lacking in 不足；不够；缺少Its all about ME!词汇&短语详解 It can be an expression of our personalities, helping us make a good and
8、positive impression on others.它可以是我们个性的一种表现，帮助我们给别人留下一个好的、积极的印象。(p.3)【词汇精讲】make a good and positive impression on是动词短语，作us的宾语补足语。The new teacher makes a good impression on the students.新教师给学生留下了一个好印象。【词汇拓展】 make/leave/give an impression on 给留下印象 impress vt. 给以深刻的印象 impress sth on/upon sb=impress sb
9、with sth 使某人对某物/某事有印象；使某人铭记 be impressed by/with 为所感动；对有印象 impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；感人的Its all about ME!词汇&短语详解 It plays a part in the image we present to the world, and making an effort with your appearance can leave a positive first impression on others and boost your confidence.它在我们呈现给世界的形象中发挥作用，努
10、力打扮自己可以给别人留下积极的第一印象，并提升你的自信。(p.3)【词汇精讲】make an effort是动词短语，表示“努力”。make efforts, make an effort, make every effort后面常接动词不定式，表示“努力做某事”。You should make an effort to improve your reading comprehension.你应该努力提高你的阅读理解能力In terms of money, hes quite rich,but not in terms of happiness.就金钱来说他很富有，但就幸福来说就不然了。【词汇
11、拓展】make efforts (an effort,every effort) 付出努力 put effort into sth/v.-ing 对某事付出很大力气spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力/尽力去做 with (an) effort 努力地without effort 毫不费力地 Its all about ME!词汇&短语详解 My anxiety drove me to try every means possible to lose weight, including dieting and weight-loss pills, but this br
12、ought me nothing but pain and poor health.我的焦虑驱使我努力尝试各种可能的减肥方法，包括节食和减肥药，但这只给我带来痛苦和身体不适。(p.3)【词汇精讲】try every means是动词短语，表示“千方百计”。I suggest that mankind should try every means to maintain the balance of nature.我建议人类应该想尽办法维持生态平衡。【词汇拓展】by means of. 用办法；借助 by all means 一定；务必；当然by any means 无论如何用一切可能的方法 b
13、y no means 绝不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装)by this means 通过这种方式Its all about ME!词汇&短语详解 Everything changed when one day I came across the success story of a plus-size model, Tess Holliday.有一天，当我看到一个大码模特苔丝霍利迪的成功故事时，一切都变了。(p.3)【词汇精讲】come across是动词短语，表示“偶然遇到”。On my way to the museum, I came across one of my teachers.在
14、去博物馆的路上，我碰巧遇到了我的一个老师。【词汇拓展】come about 发生 come up (太阳)升起；发生；被提及come up with 找到；提出；想出；拿出 when it comes to. 当谈到Its all about ME!句式详解 Dad thinks I am a narcissist, but what I say is that my pictures arent hurting anyone, so who cares? 爸爸认为我是个自恋者，但我说的是我的照片不会伤害任何人，所以谁在乎呢?(p.2)这是一个复合句。what引导主语从句，what在从句中作s
15、ay的宾语。that引导表语从句，在从句中不作任何成分。What I want to say is that well set off tomorrow morning.我想要说的是我们明天早上就要出发了。【句式拓展】 what还可以引导宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等名词性从句。The student is no longer what he used to be.这个学生不再像他从前那样了。You have no idea what I suffered.你不知道我所遭受的痛苦。Its all about ME!句式详解It plays a part in the image we pre
16、sent to the world, and making an effort with your appearance can leave a positive first impression on others and boost your confidence.它在我们呈现给世界的形象中发挥作用，努力打扮自己可以给别人留下积极的第一印象，并提升你的自信。(p.3)本句中making an effort with your appearance是动词-ing短语作主语。动词-ing形式作主语，谓语动词一般用第三人称单数形式。Working in these conditions is n
17、ot a pleasure but a suffering.在这样的工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。Its all about ME!句式详解Thats why I could never understand my sister, who has 17 lipsticks and cant decide which one to use every morning. 那就是我永远无法理解我姐姐的原因，她有17支口红，然而每天早上都无法决定用哪一支。（p.3）本句属于“Thats why.”句型，表示”那就是的原因“。其中who引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词my sister
18、，该定语从句中“which one to use every morning”作decide的宾语，属于“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构。Its all about ME!句式详解What I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier, too! 我真正欣赏的是她意识到健康状况良好不仅使我们更美丽，还更快乐！（p.3）本句的主干是What I really admire is the way. What 引导主语从句；“she
19、 has acknowledged . happier, too” 是定语从句，修饰先行词the way。而that 引导的是宾语从句，作acknowledged的宾语。根据课文内容，选择正确答案。1.Why does Jades father consider her a narcissist?A.She treats herself as a pretty girl.B.She is addicted to editing her selfies.C.She likes commenting on online selfies.D.She uses selfie apps to look
20、plain.2.What is Dr Harts attitude towards obsessive online photo editing?A.Supportive.B.Unclear.C.Disapproving.D.Unconcerned.课文理解答案:B 答案:C 课文理解3.What does the example of Anthony prove?A.Men usually arent particular about their clothing.B.People care about their appearance in public.C.External beauty
21、 depends on your inner beauty.D.Outer beauty can improve your self-confidence.4.What has been troubling Emma since she was a child?A.She is too thin to be a model.B.She suffers pain and poor health.C.She is taller and stronger than others.D.She cant change the beauty stereotypes.答案:D 答案:C Jade, an a
22、ccounting manager,is a plain-looking girl but loves to look good. After finding selfie apps which can make a person more beautiful, she was addicted to them. By 1. (edit) her selfies, posting them and eagerly checking 2. (comment), she improved her confidence. Though 3. (consider) as a narcissist by
23、 her father, she doesnt care because her edited photos dont do harm to others.课文语法填空editing commentsconsideredAnthony, 21, a college student who never cared about his appearance, didnt understand why his sister is puzzled at which lipsticks 4. (use) because she has 17 ones. He made his college roomm
24、ates confused, for he always wore the same clothes. Last month, his classmates 5. (register) him for a TV programme 6. he was reviewed from head to toe. After that, he realised that external beauty isnt 7. (total) worthless. By dressing well, you can make a good impression on others.课文语法填空to useregi
25、steredwheretotallyEmma is a senior high school student. Being “big”, she was always being stared 8. by others. Though trying many means to lose weight, she failed. But when she saw 9. plus-size model, Tess Holliday, who is 10. (large) than most other models but has the confidence to be herself, she
26、changed her ideas about beauty. She realised that the most important thing is her health, mental and physical. Now she exercises just to keep healthy.课文语法填空atalarger根据课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。写作训练A possible version:Some people tell their personal experiences about beauty. (要点1) Though Jade is plain-looking
27、, she improves her confidence by using photo apps.(要点2)Anthony never cared about his appearance but after he attended a TV program, he realised that external beauty can make a good impression on others.(要点3)Emma from a senior high school is bothered by her “big” body, but a plus-size model who is confident to be herself changed her ideas about beauty and she knows that health is the most important.(要点4)
