1、辽宁省部分地区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语联考试题精选汇编读后续写专题(含解析)辽宁省抚顺市六校2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题第二节(满分25分)67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was rush hour on the morning of June 1 in the West Texas city of San Angelo. Heather Santellano, 36, was driving her white Mazda on Houston Harte Frontage Road with her
2、 nine-year-old daughter and ten-year-old son in the back. Suddenly, a red truck cut them off. Santellano turned the wheel hard to the right, sending the Mazda skidding off the road and down an embankment (路堤) that ended in a drop-off after about 50 feet. If the car didnt stop, it would fell onto the
3、 road some 20 feet below. Then a bit of luck: As the car raced toward the edge, its undercarriage got stuck on the embankment shelf, stopping it cold.The occupants, however, were far from safe. The car had come to rest on top of a retaining wall (护墙), hanging on the edge of disaster. One sudden move
4、 by anyone inside could send it over. Jacob Rodriguez watched the scene from the truck-accessories company where he works. An experienced driver, he whispered a Navy word: “Ship, shipmates, self,” then he and four other men ran to the car. They jumped over onto the trunk (后备箱) to balance the weight
5、as the terrified kids in the back seat watched.Meanwhile, Julio Vasquez and his nephew, Marco Vasquez, were driving to their jobs at nearby Premier Auto-motive. Julio jumped out of the car to help while Marco went to the shop, grabbed a heavy-duty belt, and returned to the hanging car. He tied the M
6、azda to an F-350 truck that had been driven over by one of the other rescuers. With the car secured, the group carefully opened the back doors and helped the children out. But when the children got out of the car, it lost its balance. And Santellano was still in the car. If nothing were not done imm
7、ediately, the car would rolled down from the embankment and Santellano would be in danger. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Luckily, the men were still on the trunk. _The terrified children ran to their mother quickly as she got off the car. _【答案】 Luckily the men were still on the trunk. They al
8、l moved towards the back of the trunk and asked Santellano to get to the back of the car so as to rebalance the weight. Santellano inched slowly and calmly as the men required. After a few minutes, Santellano moved out of the back door in the end. Seeing Santellano land safely on the ground, the men
9、 carefully got off the trunk.The terrified children ran to their mother quickly as she got off the car. They put their heads into Santellanos chest, saying nothing but crying heart-brokenly. Santellano hugged the two children tightly in her arms. Seeing their car hanging there, Santellano comforted
10、them, saying, “Dont be afraid. With the help of these kind uncles, we have been saved. Only if we havent lost our lives, we have lost nothing. Remember everything, including our car, is nothing.” Then the police came. Santellano took the two children to the men, showed thanks to them and went back h
11、ome in a police car.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一天,主人公Heather Santellano驾车带着两个孩子行驶在公路上,由于躲让一辆红色的卡车,Santellano的车滑出了路面,卡在路堤的架子上,面临着掉落到离公路20米高的路面上的危险,多亏了路人的帮助,两个孩子脱险了,而由于车子失去了平衡,Santellano仍然处于危险之中。【详解】1.段落续写:由第一段首句内容“幸运的是,那些人还在后备箱上。”可知,第一段可描写人们是如何把Santellano从车里救出来的。由第二段首句内容“母亲从车里一出来,吓坏了的孩子们迅速向她跑去。”可知,第二段可描写在母亲得救后与孩子之
12、间的交流,以及对帮助她的人表示感谢。2.续写线索:重新平衡重量母亲脱险安慰孩子表示感谢回家3.词汇激活行为类.安慰:comfort/console感谢:show thanks to sb./thank sb. for sth.情绪类.镇静地:calmly/coolly.悲伤地:heart-brokenly/sadly【点睛】高分句型1. Seeing Santellano land safely on the ground, the men carefully got off the trunk. (现在分词短语在句中作状语)高分句型2. Only if we havent lost our
13、lives, we have lost nothing. (由Only if引导的条件状语从句)辽宁省葫芦岛市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节 读后续写(满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。It was a cold December day. After saying goodbye to his neighbour, David, Tom set out for a run with his dog, Taz. As a professional athlete, Tom often
14、went for training runs by himself and had done this particular route many times before, but that day something unusual happened to him. About an hour later, Tom hit some black ice. He found himself slipping down the rock face, which became steeper(陡峭的)and steeper until suddenly he was in free fall.
15、He fell 60 feet into the canyon(峡谷), landing on grass and dry branches. If hed missed them, there was, no way he would have survived. He could feel his legs, so he knew he wasnt paralyzed(瘫痪的)but he was in great pain. Taz had managed to find his way back to Tom, so Tom knew there must be a way out o
16、f the canyon, but he couldnt stand or even crawl(爬). He later learned that he had broken his right leg. Tom shouted for help, and tried to pull himself forward. Every inch was an effort. It took him five hours to go a quarter of a mile. Eventually it got so dark that he couldnt see where he was goin
17、g. He decided to stay next to a river which he could drink some water from. All he had on him were his jogging clothes, a water bottle, two boxes of medicine, a bar of chocolate, and a shower cap which adventure racers often wear to prevent heat loss. At night, the temperature dropped below freezing
18、. Tom couldnt go to sleep or he would die, so he stayed awake lifting his head a few inches over and over. Throughout the night, Taz curled up next to him and kept him company. The next morning, he couldnt move any more. He tried to stay positive. He was sure somebody would find he was missing or he
19、ar him screaming for help. But there was nobody around. Paragraph 1:As time went by, Tom felt himself growing weaker and he knew he must take action. _Paragraph 2:About three hours later, Taz returned and Tom heard an engine in the distance._【答案】Paragraph 1As time went by, Tom felt himself growing w
20、eaker and he knew he must take action, so he thought of David. He attached the shower cap to Taz and signalled the direction to his house to Taz and Taz went out of the canyon. Soon Taz went back to his house and knocked at Davids door. Seeing the shower cap, David realized that Tom was in danger. H
21、e called the rescue workers and drove his car to the canyon with Taz in it. Paragraph 2About three hours later, Taz returned and Tom heard an engine in the distance. He was glad that someone could help him. After a short while, David came with two rescue workers, and they carried Tom out of the cany
22、on together. Luckily, Tom was not seriously injured. He pulled through after staying in bed for two weeks. He owed his survival to his devoted dog and caring neighbour.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在一次夜间常规跑步训练时和他的狗一块儿不慎掉入了一个峡谷中并受了很严重的伤,他尽可能地保持清醒和并呼救,不幸的是,始终没有人来帮助他。【详解】1.段落续写:由第一段首句内容“随着时间的流逝,汤姆感到自己越来越虚弱,他知道他必须采取行动
23、。”可知,第一段可描写作者办法采取行动自救。由第二段首句内容“大约过了三个小时,塔兹回来了,汤姆听到远处有火车头的声音。”可知,第二段可描写汤姆获救的过程。2.续写线索:让狗向朋友求救朋友收到信号救援获救感谢朋友和狗3.词汇激活行为类附加,连接:attachto/ connect to/ fixon.向某人发出信号:signal to sb./ send a signal to sb.把某人从某处带出来:carry sb. out of /get sb. out of /help sb. out of 情绪类.高兴:was glad/was happy/was delighted/was ex
24、cited.幸运地:Luckily /Fortunately高分句型1. Seeing the shower cap, David realized that Tom was in danger.(seeing是现在分词作时间状语。)高分句型2. He owed his survival to his devoted dog and caring neighbour.(固定短语owe sth. to sb.意为:将某事归因于某人,感激某人,以此短语来表达Tom对邻居和狗的感激之情,语言地道不俗。)辽宁省锦州市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容
25、和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldnt help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours
26、she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.The seller behind the
27、stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?”“Oh, yes.but I dont have money on me” she replied.“Thats nothing. Ill treat you today,” said the man. “Come in.”The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried si
28、lently.“What is it?” asked the man kindly.“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a
29、 stranger!”Hearing the words, the seller smiled, “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?”Jenny sat
30、 there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered mothers familiar face and weathered hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an ap
31、ology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.注意:1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好.Paragraph 1:Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. _Paragraph 2:A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. _【答案】Paragraph 1: Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breat
32、h. When she knocked at the door, she found the door was locked and her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sat down in front of the house. Where could my mother be? she wondered, was she still angry with me? Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her m
33、other. Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down her cheeks.Paragraph 2: A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. She raised her head and saw the familiar face of her
34、 mother. Here you come! Ive been looking for you, she said, tired and relieved. Jenny couldnt help throwing herself into her mothers arms. Mum, Im so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me. She expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude. Hearing this, her mother smiled patting her b
35、ack gently.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。【详解】本文是一篇读后续写。读后续写一般要求学生阅读一篇记叙文,然后发挥想象,运用自己所学的英语知识去续写一篇中心思想跟全文一致、合乎情理的记叙文。本文的中心思想是:詹妮是家里的独子,与妈妈争吵后离家出走,在街上闲逛后,她饿了想吃东西,但是没有钱,店主给了她一碗面,她非常感激,店主说她更应该感谢她的妈妈,最终詹妮回家向妈妈表示了歉意。考生在写作的过程中要注意:要根据所给开头句子写出合理的内容。本文要使用一般过去时。写作时注意准确地运用时态,使上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型
36、使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。【点睛】本篇作文要点齐全,结构完整,条理清晰,应用了较多的语法结构和词汇, Tired and sad, she sat down in front of the house.使用了形容词做伴随状语;Realizingthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalotabouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbegantorolldownherchecks使用现在分词作状语,that引导同位语从句。文章熟练地使用
37、了语句间的连接成分,使整个文章结构紧凑,很好地完成了写作任务。辽宁省辽阳市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题第二节(满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was rush hour on the morning of June 1 in the West Texas city of San Angelo. Heather Santellano, 36, was driving her white Mazda on Houston Harte Frontage Road with her nine-year-old daug
38、hter and ten-year-old son in the back. Suddenly, a red truck cut them off. Santellano turned the wheel hard to the right, sending the Mazda skidding off the road and down an embankment (路堤) that ended in a drop-off after about 50 feet. If the car didnt stop, it would fell onto the road some 20 feet
39、below. Then a bit of luck: As the car raced toward the edge, its undercarriage got stuck on the embankment shelf, stopping it cold.The occupants, however, were far from safe. The car had come to rest on top of a retaining wall (护墙), hanging on the edge of disaster. One sudden move by anyone inside c
40、ould send it over. Jacob Rodriguez watched the scene from the truck-accessories company where he works. An experienced driver, he whispered a Navy word: “Ship, shipmates, self,” then he and four other men ran to the car. They jumped over onto the trunk (后备箱) to balance the weight as the terrified ki
41、ds in the back seat watched.Meanwhile, Julio Vasquez and his nephew, Marco Vasquez, were driving to their jobs at nearby Premier Auto-motive. Julio jumped out of the car to help while Marco went to the shop, grabbed a heavy-duty belt, and returned to the hanging car. He tied the Mazda to an F-350 tr
42、uck that had been driven over by one of the other rescuers. With the car secured, the group carefully opened the back doors and helped the children out. But when the children got out of the car, it lost its balance. And Santellano was still in the car. If nothing were not done immediately, the car would rolled down from the embankment and Santellano would be in danger. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Luckily, the men were still on the trunk. _