1、湖南省2020-2021年高一下学期4月英语月考试题汇编语法填空专题2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市永州六中下学期高一4月月考考英语试卷 Although in the West we talk about saving face on occasion, the concept of face is far _(much) deeply-rooted in China, and its something youll hear people talk about all the time. Just like_ the English expression saving face, t
2、he face were talking about here isnt a real face. Rather, its_ symbol of a persons reputation among their fellows. So, for example, if you hear it _ (say) that someone has face, that means that they have a good reputation. Someone who doesnt have face is someone who has a very bad reputation. Althou
3、gh there are obviously _ (exception), in general, Chinese society is quite conscious of reputation among social groups. People_ have good reputations can raise the social standing of others by _ (give) them face in various ways. At school, for example, if a popular child chooses _ (play) or do a pro
4、ject with a new student whos not well known, the popular child is giving the new student face, and improving their reputation and social standing within the group. _ (similar), if a child tries to join a group thats popular but _ (refuse), they will have lost face.【答案】 more; in; a; said; exceptions;
5、 who/ that; giving; to play; Similarly; is refused2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市永州八中下学期高一4月月考考英语试卷Bioprinting is medically and bio technologically similar to 3D printing. By using the same principles, the aim is to _(rapid) develop living structures similar to human-grown organs and tissue that can be used to
6、treat people or test new drugs. Bioprinting may be a relatively new field but the results so far are _ (encourage).Australian researchers have used neural cells in a custom-made bioink to create a “ desktop brain ”_ allows doctors to test brain function, new drugs and study brain disorders. Meanwhil
7、e, medicine scientists in the US have created a bioprinter able _ (construct) ear, muscle and bone structures with the right size, _ (strong) as well as function for implantation(植入).One of the primary goals of bioprinting is to create functioning organs, for example, hearts. By printing compatible(
8、兼容的)organs using a patients own cells, the donor _ (wait) list could become a thing of the past. To get_ this point there have been some important breakthroughs in printing vascularized (血管化的)tissue in complex 3D shapes.Organ printing can improve_health of society in general by wiping off the proble
9、m of diseases _ (cause) by organ failure, costly treatments and social care. That promise may be years away from realization but rapid typing enabled by bioprinting at present _ (push) medical advances forward at pace. 【答案】1. rapidly2. encouraging3. that/which4. to construct5. strength6. waiting7. t
10、o8. the9. caused10. is pushing2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市永州二十八中下学期高一4月月考考英语试卷As Australia experiences record-breaking drought and bushfires, koala populations have declined along with habitat loss, leading to koalas becoming _(functional) extinct. The chairman of the Australian Koala Foundation, Tabart, est
11、imates that over 1,000 koalas have been killed from the fires and that 80 percent of their habitat _ (destroy). Functional extinction is when a population becomes_ limited that it no longer plays an important role in the ecosystem and_ population becomes no longer possible to live. Forest destructio
12、n and bushfires destroy the main food source of koalasthe eucalyptus tree (桉树). An adult koala _ (consume) up to 2 pounds of eucalyptus leaves per day_ its main food. Many are asking the Australian government to pass The koala Protection Act, _ (write) in 2016 but never passed into law. The Koala Pr
13、otection Act would work to protect habitat and trees important to koalas as well as protect koalas from being hunted. Recent videos of Australians _ (save) koalas have led to increased _ (donate) to help burned koalas. To date, they have raised $1.33 million, well over their $25,000 goal, _ comes fr
14、om over 30,000 donors.【答案】functionally; has been destroyed ; so ; the; consumes; as; written; saving; donation/ donations; which2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市东安天成中学下学期高一4月月考考英语试卷Guoqiao Rice Noodles are local Yunnan rice noodles, _ are made with a hot bowl of chicken soup, another bowl of rice noodles, vegetab
15、les, and several pieces of sliced raw fish, chicken, and ham. The soup usually remains _(boil) in the bowl for some time. Sliced raw _(material) and rice noodles _(heat) inside the bowl until they are suitable to eat. According to a story, there was _ island in the middle of the lake outside the tow
16、n of Mengzi (蒙自) in the Yunnan area. The island was a great place for scholars to concentrate _ studying.Every day, a scholars wife _(deliver) food to him by crossing a wooden bridge. However, the scholar was often _(deep) absorbed in his studies and forgot _(eat) the food. His wife worried the cold
17、 rice noodles would affect his health and she thought of a good idea. Over the surface of the soup she kept a layer of chicken fat in order to stop the soup getting cold. The rice noodles remained warm for some time and were still _(taste). The scholar named the rice noodles Crossing-the-bridge Rice
18、 Noodles.【答案】which; boiling; materials; are heated; an; on; delivered; deeply; to eat; tasty2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市东安一中下学期高一4月月考考英语试卷People from 17 countries _(take) part in a meeting held in Beijing in 2016. The new CRH6F, which _ (develop) by China, _ (immediate) attracted a lot of attention from visi
19、tors at the meeting. The high-speed train CRH6F can seat _ (many) passengers than usual. Why? Thats_ some parts of CRH6F such as restrooms and baggage racks(架子) can become smaller to create more space if necessary._ is possible that the train travels at high speed without _ (make) much noise. Whats
20、more, high-speed trains with free Wi-Fi service will be provided in the near future. In other _ (word), the new train must be very _ (comfort) for passengers. We are looking forward _ its first journey on the Chinese railway.【答案】 took; was developed; immediately; more; because; It; making; words; co
21、mfortable; to2020-2021学年度 湖南省永州市东安二中下学期高一4月月考考英语试卷Human potential is unlimited. Unlike computers, youll never come across a situation_ your brain says the hard drive is full. You can constantly push your limits, _ (reach) greater heights._ (unfortunate), many do not make good use of their true poten
22、tial, and lay it to waste by engaging in tasks that are a poor use of their time and energy. Here _ (be) two ways to live below your true potential:1. Blame the past instead of focusing_ the present. Some people spend their lives living in the past. They regret about what they could have done. _, th
23、e past is the past, and no matter how much time we spend thinking about it, it doesnt change anything.2. Set small goals. Many people set small goals because theyre afraid _ (fail). Actually_ theyre really afraid of is to realize that theyve always had all the power to achieve everything they want and that they have wasted their own timeand many _ (dream). Stop settling for less and set your highest goals today. You owe it to _ (you).【答案】1. where2. reaching3. unfortunately4. are5. on6. However7. to fail8. what9. dreams10. yourself
