(2019)新人教版高中英语必修第二册期末复习翻译练习(无答案).doc

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1、B1 Welcome Unit翻译:1. 我已经告诉过你不要乱动我的东西!(leave.alone)2. 我爸爸使我牢记努力学习的价值。(impress sth on sb)3. 新老师渊博的知识、风趣的谈吐给我们留下了深刻的印象。(leave a(an). impression on sb.)4. 你在这次考试中的表现给老师们留下了深刻的印象。(be impressed by/with)5. 如果你不集中精力于你的工作,你会被炒鱿鱼的。(concentrate.on.)6. 我们应该自信:我们可以实现自己的目标。(confident; goal)7. 只要你坚持练习,你就会发现剪纸不是很难。

2、(find的复合结构)8. 当他到达时,他发现所有的工作都完成了。(find的复合结构)9. 当我到实验室时,我发现我的老师正在做实验。(find的复合结构)B1 Unit 1 翻译:1. 他要求在看电影之前看书。(用以下两种结构翻译)(recommend doing sth.recommend that.)2. 老师建议我们报名参加英语演讲比赛.(recommend that.; sign up )3. 我宁愿工作也不愿坐着无所事事。(prefer . rather than.)4. 我宁死不屈。(prefer.rather than.)5. 你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏吸引并不罕见。(it

3、s + adj + for sb+ to do sth; attract)6. 要找到大家都有空的时间很困难。(its + adj + to do sth; suitable)7. 他们就环境问题展开了讨论。(debate with sb. about/on.)8. 不要沉迷于电脑游戏!你应该对自己的未来负责。(addict; responsible)9. 你必须戒烟,更重要的是,你应该现在就开始锻炼。(quit; work out)10. 以我所见,我的父母对他们现在的生活感到很满足。(content)11. 为什么不把注意力集中在工作上呢?这样子做,我们就能提前完成任务。(why not;

4、 focus on; schedule)B1 UNIT 2翻译:1. 我写信是为了申请学生志愿者的职位。(apply)2. 正因为如此,西班牙是秘鲁的主要官方语言。(强调句型)3. 因为下大雪,我们不得不推迟去北京的旅行。(强调句型)4. 也就是我的妈妈给我鼓励,在我遇到困难的时候。(强调句型)5. 对父母来说是没有必要的为孩子安排所有的事情。(arrange sth for sb)6. 天气这么好,我们要开车去旅行。(现在进行时表将来) 7. 今天下午我们将动身去上海。(现在进行时表将来)8. 他正要离开,这时来了一些客人。(be about to do sth when.)9. 以我所见,

5、我们应该控制我们的情绪。(view; control)10. 老师要求我们复习功课。(request that.)11. 我一接电话,我就辨别出他的声音了。(recognise)12. 我们已经登记入住宾馆。(check in)13. 你需要12点以前退房。(check out)14. 他站在那里,直到车子看不到了。(out of sight)15. 这个男孩儿在公共场合举止表现很差,真令人吃惊。(its amazing that.; behave oneself)B1 UNIT 3翻译:1.跑步不仅是强身健体的一个好方法,也有助于我们放松心情。(not only引导的倒装句)2. 长寿的秘诀

6、是均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼。(the secret to.)3. 幸福的秘诀是对生活有积极的态度。(the secret to.)4. 无论他说什么,都不会对我们的安排有影响。(make a difference; arrangement) 5. 青年时期形成的良好习惯使人受益终身。(make a difference; 过去分词做后置定语)6. 即使他犯了一个大错,他也假装保持冷静。(even if)即使他很忙,他还是愿意帮我们。7. 全国人民的共同努力使得战胜新冠疫情(COVID-19)成为可能。(make it + adj + to do sth)8. Mary假装已经完成作业,跟她的朋

7、友出去玩了。(pretend to have done)9. 他说的话有道理。(make sense)有这么多生词在这篇文章里,以至于我不能完全理解它们。(make sense of)10. 1000多名竞争者参加比赛为了第一名而竞争。(competitor; competition; compete)11. 面对危险,Helen从不灰心丧气,她给我们树立一个好榜样。(lose heart; set an example)12. 为了保持健康,你最好参加健身俱乐部。(fit)13. 作为老师,你应该知道你的学生的优缺点。(strengths and weaknesses)14. 他在节食为了减

8、肥。(be on a diet to do sth)15. 也就是努力的工作和决心使得她进入了医学院。(强调句型;determination)B 1: UNIT 4翻译:1. 志愿者给被困在村子里的幸存者送去了食物和其他供给品。(deliver; supply; trap)2. 一场可怕的地震几乎摧毁了一切,把一切变成了废墟。(leave;in ruins)3. 他双手掩面,突然大哭起来。(bury; burst)4. 正准备放弃的时候,我突然想到了一个好主意。(be about to do.when.; strike)5. 我们为在地震中遭受重创的人们担心。(be concerned; su

9、ffer)6. 老师的言行对学生有很大的影响。(deed;effect)7. 心烦时,他会深深地吸几口气,使自己平静下来。(calm)8. 如果我足够幸运被给予这么一个好机会,我将不遗余力地完成这个任务。(effort)9. 他很幸运,没有饿死,而是熬过了寒冷的冬天。(starve; survive)10. 我认为手边有一个急救箱是必要的。(think it+adj+ to do sth; on hand)11. 他对我仿佛我是他自己的女儿。(as if的虚拟语气)12. 我正在楼下睡觉,这时地震发生了。(be doing sth when.)13. 士兵将伤员从废墟中营救出来,对此伤员感激不

10、尽。B1 UNIT 5 翻译:1. 这一活动的目的是消除家长和青少年之间的隔阂。(aim to; bridge the gap)2. 只有用这种方式我们才能使孩子们对阅读感兴趣。(only倒装)3. 这个可追溯到明朝的传统至今仍在北方人种流行。(date back to)4. 如果你能给我一些关于如何改掉坏习惯的建议,我将不胜感激。(appreciate; get rid of.)5. 这个动物园里有各种各样的生物,每周都吸引着许多游客。(a variety of; 非谓语动词)6. 尽管他的事业经历了许多起起伏伏,但他对生活仍保持着积极的态度。(ups and downs; have a(n

11、).attitude; despite)7. 他为这次演讲做了做了充分的准备,所以在演讲的时候,他都没有参考他的稿子。(so.that.;deliver; refer to)8. 经常锻炼和有充足的睡眠对我们来说非常的重要,这可以帮助我们有一个强壮的身体。(be of+n; build up; 定语从句)9. 你学习越刻苦,取得的进步就越大。(the+比较级, the+比较级)10. 正如口语一样,身体语言也因文化而异。(vary from.to.)11. 那是一个很多年轻人到农村锻炼的年代。(it was a time.)12. 在当今时代,学好一门外语对我们大家来说都很重要。( be of

12、 + 抽象名词) 13. Jack在交友方面遇到了困难,所以他向老师求助。(turn to sb for help)14. 对我来说,坐地铁到那里很方便。(convenient)15.在科技的帮助下,学生可以探索各种各样解决问题的方法。(with the help of.; explore)定语从句专题翻译:1. 那些在地震中幸存下来的孩子们正在医院接受治疗。2. Jenny是我们从废墟中救出来的一个人。3. 地震后,政府派出10,000士兵到汶川把困在废墟下的人们挖出来。4. 救援人员为房子被毁掉的幸存者搭建住所(shelter).5. 他住在一个窗子朝南的房间里6. 我们常常谈起我们记得的

13、那些人和事。7. 这就是让我最感兴趣的小说。8. 把这本书放在你能轻易找到的地方。9. 你失败的原因是你没有听从教练的建议。10. 你还记得我们整夜聊天的那些日子吗? 11. 这次活动真的很有意义,我们从中受益匪浅。12. 我将永远不会忘记我入党的那一天。13. 我5年前居住的房子已经被拆除(pull down)了。14. 你能告诉我没有参加聚会的原因吗? 16. Maria写了两本小数,两本小说都被制作成电视剧(TV series)了。(介词+关系代词) 17. 他儿子的死是一场痛苦的经历,从中他无法完全恢复过来。(介词+关系代词) 18. 这位老太太有三个女儿,其中两个都是医生。(介词+关

14、系代词)19. 你刚才讲话的那个女的是我们的语文老师。(介词+关系代词)答案B1 Welcome Unit翻译:10. 我已经告诉过你不要乱动我的东西!(leave.alone)Ive told you to leave my things alone!11. 我爸爸使我牢记努力学习的价值。(impress sth on sb)My father impressed the value of hard work on me.12. 新老师渊博的知识、风趣的谈吐给我们留下了深刻的印象。(leave a(an). impression on sb.)My new teachers rich kno

15、wledge and humorous talk left a deep impression on us.13. 你在这次考试中的表现给老师们留下了深刻的印象。(be impressed by/with)The teachers were deeply impressed with your performance in the exam.14. 如果你不集中精力于你的工作,你会被炒鱿鱼的。(concentrate.on.)If you dont concentrate your attention on your work, you will be fired.15. 我们应该自信:我们可

16、以实现自己的目标。(confident; goal)We are confident that we will achieve our goal.16. 只要你坚持练习,你就会发现剪纸不是很难。(find的复合结构)You will find paper cutting not difficult if you keep practising it.17. 当他到达时,他发现所有的工作都完成了。(find的复合结构)We he arrived, he found all the work finished.18. 当我到实验室时,我发现我的老师正在做实验。(find的复合结构) When I

17、went into the lab, I found my teacher doing the experiment.B1 Unit 1 翻译:12. 他要求在看电影之前看书。(用以下两种结构翻译)(recommend doing sth.recommend that.)He recommended reading the book before watching the movie.He recommended that we should read the book before watching the movie.13. 老师建议我们报名参加英语演讲比赛.(recommend that

18、.; sign up )The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.14. 我宁愿工作也不愿坐着无所事事。(prefer . rather than.)I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing.15. 我宁死不屈。(prefer.rather than.)I prefer to die rather than give in.16. 你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏吸引并不罕见。(its + adj +

19、for sb+ to do sth; attract)It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games.17. 要找到大家都有空的时间很困难。(its + adj + to do sth; suitable)Its difficult to find a time that/which is suitable for everyone.18. 他们就环境问题展开了讨论。(debate with sb. about/on.)They debated with each othe

20、r on the environmental protection.19. 不要沉迷于电脑游戏!你应该对自己的未来负责。(addict; responsible) Dont addict yourself to computer games! You should be responsible for your future.或Dont be addicted to playing computer games! You should take responsibility for your future.20. 你必须戒烟,更重要的是,你应该现在就开始锻炼。(quit; work out)

21、You must quit smoking and more importantly, you should start working out right now.21. 以我所见,我的父母对他们现在的生活感到很满足。(content)As far as Im concerned, my parents are very content with their present lives.22. 为什么不把注意力集中在工作上呢?这样子做,我们就能提前完成任务。(why not; focus on; schedule)Why not focus your attention on the wor

22、k? By doing this, you will finish the task ahead of schedule.B1 UNIT 2翻译:16. 我写信是为了申请学生志愿者的职位。(apply)Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.17. 正因为如此,西班牙是秘鲁的主要官方语言。(强调句型)It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.18. 因为下大雪,我们不得不推迟去北京的旅行。(强调句型)It was

23、 because of the heavy snow that we had to put off the trip to Beijing.19. 也就是我的妈妈给我鼓励,在我遇到困难的时候。(强调句型)It is my mother who/that gives me encouragement when I meet with difficulties.20. 对父母来说是没有必要的为孩子安排所有的事情。(arrange sth for sb)Its unnecessary for parents to arrange everything for their children.21. 天

24、气这么好,我们要开车去旅行。(现在进行时表将来) The weather is so fine/good that we are driving to travel.22. 今天下午我们将动身去上海。(现在进行时表将来)Were leaving for Shanghai this afternoon.23. 他正要离开,这时来了一些客人。(be about to do sth when.)He was about to leave when some guests came.24. 以我所见,我们应该控制我们的情绪。(view; control)In my view, we should ta

25、ke control of our emotions.25. 老师要求我们复习功课。(request that.)Our headteacher requested that we (should) go over our lessons.26. 我一接电话,我就辨别出他的声音了。(recognise)The moment I answered the phone, I recognized his voice.27. 我们已经登记入住宾馆。(check in)Weve checked in at the hotel.28. 你需要12点以前退房。(check out)You should c

26、heck out before 12:00. 29. 他站在那里,直到车子看不到了。(out of sight)He stood there until the car was out of sight.30. 这个男孩儿在公共场合举止表现很差,真令人吃惊。(its amazing that.; behave oneself)Its amazing that the boy behaved badly in public.B1 UNIT 3翻译:1.跑步不仅是强身健体的一个好方法,也有助于我们放松心情。(not only引导的倒装句)Not only is running a good way

27、 to build up our bodies but also makes us relaxed.20. 长寿的秘诀是均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼。(the secret to.)The secret to living longer is having a balanced diet and taking exercise regularly.21. 幸福的秘诀是对生活有积极的态度。(the secret to.)The secret to happiness is having a positive attitude to life.22. 无论他说什么,都不会对我们的安排有影响。(make

28、 a difference; arrangement) Whatever she says will not make a difference to our arrangements.23. 青年时期形成的良好习惯使人受益终身。(make a difference; 过去分词做后置定语)Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.24. 即使他犯了一个大错,他也假装保持冷静。(even if)即使他很忙,他还是愿意帮我们。Even if he made a big mistake, he pretended to keep calm

29、.Even if he is very busy, he is willing to help us.25. 全国人民的共同努力使得战胜新冠疫情(COVID-19)成为可能。(make it + adj + to do sth)The joint efforts of the whole nation made it possible to win the battle against COVID-19.26. Mary假装已经完成作业,跟她的朋友出去玩了。(pretend to have done)Mary pretended to have finished her homework an

30、d went out to play with her friends.27. 他说的话有道理。(make sense)有这么多生词在这篇文章里,以至于我不能完全理解它们。(make sense of)What he says makes sense.There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly make sense of them at all.28. 1000多名竞争者参加比赛为了第一名而竞争。(competitor; competition; compete)More than 1000 competitor

31、s took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.29. 面对危险,Helen从不灰心丧气,她给我们树立一个好榜样。(lose heart; set an example)Helen, who never lose heart in face of danger, has set an excellent example to us.30. 为了保持健康,你最好参加健身俱乐部。(fit)In order to keep fit, youd better join the fitness club.31. 作为老师,你应该

32、知道你的学生的优缺点。(strengths and weaknesses)As a teacher, you should know the strengths and weaknesses of your students.32. 他在节食为了减肥。(be on a diet to do sth)He is on a diet to lose weight.33. 也就是努力的工作和决心使得她进入了医学院。(强调句型;determination)It was hard work and determination that got her into the medical college.B

33、 1: UNIT 4翻译:14. 志愿者给被困在村子里的幸存者送去了食物和其他供给品。(deliver; supply; trap)The volunteers delivered the food and other supplies to these survivors who were trapped in the village.15. 一场可怕的地震几乎摧毁了一切,把一切变成了废墟。(leave;in ruins)A terrible earthquake nearly destroyed everywhere, leaving almost everything in ruins.

34、16. 他双手掩面,突然大哭起来。(bury; burst)He buried his face in his hands and burst into tears.17. 正准备放弃的时候,我突然想到了一个好主意。(be about to do.when.; strike)I was about to give up when a good idea struck me.18. 我们为在地震中遭受重创的人们担心。(be concerned; suffer)We were concerned about people who had suffered a lot in the earthqua

35、ke.19. 老师的言行对学生有很大的影响。(deed;effect)Teachers words and deeds have a great effect on students.20. 心烦时,他会深深地吸几口气,使自己平静下来。(calm)When he gets upset, he will take a few deep breaths to calm himself down.21. 如果我足够幸运被给予这么一个好机会,我将不遗余力地完成这个任务。(effort)If I am lucky enough to be given such a good chance, I will

36、 spare no effort to complete the task.22. 他很幸运,没有饿死,而是熬过了寒冷的冬天。(starve; survive)He was so lucky that he didnt starve to death, but survived the cold winter.23. 我认为手边有一个急救箱是必要的。(think it+adj+ to do sth; on hand)I think it necessary to have a first aid kit on hand.24. 他对我仿佛我是他自己的女儿。(as if的虚拟语气)He trea

37、ted me as if I were his own daughter.25. 我正在楼下睡觉,这时地震发生了。(be doing sth when.)I was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened .26. 士兵将伤员从废墟中营救出来,对此伤员感激不尽。The injured were rescued from the ruins by soldiers, for which they were grateful. B1 UNIT 5 翻译:15. 这一活动的目的是消除家长和青少年之间的隔阂。(aim to; bridge th

38、e gap)This activity aims to bridge the gap between parents and teenagers.16. 只有用这种方式我们才能使孩子们对阅读感兴趣。(only倒装)Only in this way can we promote childrens interest in reading.17. 这个可追溯到明朝的传统至今仍在北方人种流行。(date back to)The tradition dating back to Ming Dynasty is still popular among the people in the north.18

39、. 如果你能给我一些关于如何改掉坏习惯的建议,我将不胜感激。(appreciate; get rid of.)I would appreciate it if you could give me some proposals on how to get rid of these bad habits.19. 这个动物园里有各种各样的生物,每周都吸引着许多游客。(a variety of; 非谓语动词)There are a variety of animals in the zoo, attracting a large number of visitors every week.20. 尽管

40、他的事业经历了许多起起伏伏,但他对生活仍保持着积极的态度。(ups and downs; have a(n).attitude; despite)Despite the many ups and downs in his career, he still keeps a positive attitude towards life.21. 他为这次演讲做了做了充分的准备,所以在演讲的时候,他都没有参考他的稿子。(such.that.;deliver; refer to)He made such full preparations for this lecture that he even di

41、dnt refer to his notes when delivering his speech.22. 经常锻炼和有充足的睡眠对我们来说非常的重要,这可以帮助我们有一个强壮的身体。(be of+n; build up; 定语从句)Working out regularly and have enough sleep are of great importance to us all, which can help us build up a strong body.(=which contributes to building up our strong body)23. 你学习越刻苦,取

42、得的进步就越大。(the+比较级, the+比较级)The harder you study, the greater progress you will make.24. 正如口语一样,身体语言也因文化而异。(vary from.to.)Just like spoken language, body language varied from culture to culture.25. 那是一个很多年轻人到农村锻炼的年代。(it was a time.)It was a time when many young people went to the countryside to get so

43、me training.26. 在当今时代,学好一门外语对我们大家来说都很重要。( be of + 抽象名词) In modern times, having a good knowledge of a foreign language is of great imporance to us all.27. Jack在交友方面遇到了困难,所以他向老师求助。(turn to sb for help)Having some trouble in making friends, Jack turned to teachers for help.28. 对我来说,坐地铁到那里很方便。(convenie

44、nt)It is convenient for me to take a subway to get there.15.在科技的帮助下,学生可以探索各种各样解决问题的方法。(with the help of.; explore)With the help of technology, students are able to explore various methods to solve their problems.定语从句专题翻译:15. 那些在地震中幸存下来的孩子们正在医院接受治疗。Those kids who survived after the earthquake were ac

45、cepting treatments in hospital.16. Jenny是我们从废墟中救出来的一个人。Jenny was the person who/whom we rescued from the ruins.17. 地震后,政府派出10,000士兵到汶川把困在废墟下的人们挖出来。After the earthquake, the government sent 10,000 soldiers to Wenchuan to dig out those who were trapped in the ruins.18. 救援人员为房子被毁掉的幸存者搭建住所(shelter).The

46、rescue workers built shelters for the survivors whose houses were destroyed.19. 他住在一个窗子朝南的房间里He lives in the room whose window faces north.20. 我们常常谈起我们记得的那些人和事。We frequently talk about the people and things that we still remember.21. 这就是让我最感兴趣的小说。This is the very novel that I have great interest in.22. 把这本书放在你能轻易找到的地方。Place the book in the place where you could reach easily23. 你失败的原因是你没有听从教练的建议。The reason why you failed was that you had not taken your coachs advice.2

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