1、国家开放大学电大本科人文英语 3期末试题及答案 10 （试卷号： 1379)一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.一Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?A. Looking after a baby is very tiring. B. I like looking after a baby.C. No, it isnt. 2.一Could you please help me choose an MP 4 player online？一， My computer doe
2、snt work.A. I dont agreeB. Im afraid I cantC. I hope so3.一Would you like to come to our party this weekend?A. Yes, I had great fun at the party B. No, Id like to attend the party C. Im sorry that I wont be able to attend the party4.一Susan.will you please go and empty that drawer?A. What forB.What is
3、 it C.How is it5.一Did you enjoy your college life? A. Yes, it was rich and colorful B.No, it is interesting C. 1 like my college very much二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。6. The birth rate of the country decreases with years. A.extremelyB. ApproximatelyC. progressi
4、vely7. The company is trying everyto improve the quality of products. A.meaningB. MeansC.mean8. The caregiver should remain to the elderly people in need. A. connectB.connectionC.connected9. The better the elderly people are known ,they are. A.the happierB.the happyC.so happy10. She chose to be a te
5、acher, but personally Id to be a ca工egiver.A. fancyB.preferC. love11., the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple ofyears. A. UndoubtedlyB.DoubtedlyC. Undoubted12.He asked his neighbour to his house.A.keep an eye on B.keep their eyes onC. keep their eyes open13.一I drove to
6、 Zhuhai for the air show last week.一ls that_you had a few days off? A. whenB. WhyC.what14. Youd better to hospital at once.A.goingB. toC.go15. I havesome courses and software to my Smart phone , and 1 find they are interestingand easy to use. A. uploadedB. DownloadedC . copied16.He asked John_he cou
7、ld swim.A. thatB. HowC. if17. I have just finished the in the online forum.A.discussionB.assignmentC. examination18.Some universities offer free , non-credit MOOCs to anyone in the world.A.usefulB. availableC.easy19. This plant cant be exposed strong sunshine.A. inB. toc.by20. Mr. Wang, , is coming
8、up to us.A.our new teacherB. slowlyC.he is our new teacher三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。In 1933, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. Hehad an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disneys cartoon（动画片）film for children. W
9、henWal t Disney heard Nashs voice, he said Stop!Thats our duck ! The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in1934in the film The WiseLi ttle Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat（水上住家）and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Laterthat year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey M
10、ouse film. The cinema audience likedhim because he was lazy and greedy（贪婪的），and because he lost his temper very quickly.Andthey loved his voice when he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews. Soon Donald was morepopular than Mickey Mouse himself , probably because he wasnt a goody-goody like Mickey
11、. In the 1930s , 40sand50sDonaldandhid friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds ofDisney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, andsafety in the home. The n in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared-there were no morenew cartoons. Clarence Nash die
12、d in February, 1985. But todays children can still see the old cartoonson television and hear that famous voice. 21. When was the first Donald Duck film made?_A. In1933.B. In1934.C. In1966.22.Clarence Nash wasA. a cartoonistB. the person who dubbed（配音）for Donald DuckC. a film-maker23. Where do today
13、s children see Donald Duck?A. In new filmB.At the cinema C.On television24. The word audience in the second paragraph meansA.formal interviewB. law freedomC. the people who watch a film at a cinema25. The underlined word goody-goody in the second paragraph means a person whoA. likes to appear to be
14、faultless in behaviorB.dislikes to appear to be faultless in behaviorC.dislikes to be faulty in behavior26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T,错误的写“F, 并将答案写在答题纸上。Five Tips to Make Your House Look Greener There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. It doesnt matter how many peoplereside in you
15、r home. It doesnt even matter what is the size of your home. What matters is howyour house looks and how it affects you and others residing in it. 1 t is very necessary to make your house look greener because it has a direct impact onyour health. If you keep your house greener, you will get rid of m
16、any dangerous diseases. Hereare some ways to keep it greener. Good and reliable Interior Indoor material, like windows , doors , cupboards, etc. must be of good quality. These thingsplay an important role to clean the house. Doors and cupboards must be of high quali tywood. Aluminium windows must be
17、 used. You must use high-quality paints for walls, doors , windowsand cupboards. Using wider windows and doors for ventilation. Oxygen is a necessa工y element to enable you to live alive. For healthy life, windows anddoors must be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours a day , as ventila
18、tion ofair makes you fresh and heal thy. Placing plants especially flowers at various places No one wants an empty house, and plants definitely play a refreshing role. First , theplants provide you with oxygen necessary for survival. Second, plants and especially flowersspread heart-attracting fragr
19、ance. All unhealthy odors are eradicated from your home and youfeel fresh whenever you are inside it.Flowers also make your home interior look more appealing. Disposing off wastes away from home regularly It s very important to throw away household wastes far from your house every day. Whenwastes ar
20、e kept untouched for many days, they attract bacteria and viruses. Flies and mosqui toesalso start gathering and increasing at such places. As a result, diseases are caused. Using anti-bacterial materials for washing floors and contents Usually unclean fans, floors and walls breed bacteria and virus
21、es, which a工e then carriedby flies and mosquitoes. These carriers then infect the humans by contact through contaminatedfood or direct attacks on human body. It s always recolllllended to use antibacterial or anti-viralcleaners for fans , floors , walls, laptops, and TVs. 26.A green home is closely
22、related with the size of your home. F 27.A green home does good to your health. T28. The quality of indoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean. T 29.Household wastes should be thrown away daily. T30.Flies and mosquitoes breed bacteria and viruses.F四、写作（共20分）31根据要求写作文。Write a pas
23、sage about the importance of communication. You may follow the ideas given. (!)Communication is very important in life. (2)吓at can we do to carry out better communication with others?(3)Effective communication can be achieved.备注：写一篇关于交流的重要性的文章。你可以按照你的观点来理解(1)沟通在生活中是非常重要的(2)我们可以做什么来与他人进行更好的沟通？(3)有效的沟
24、通是可以实现的答：Communication between people is of utmost importance. The importance cannot be stressedtoo much. lt is said in the Bible that once upon a time, humans communicated with each other in onelanguage. So they attempted to build the Babel Tower to communicate with God, only to findsuch dream was
25、a castle in the air. In the aftermath, humans were trapped into troubles dueto the misunderstandings between them. The jealous God plunged us into such bitterness. Evennow, people with different races and religions are dragged into endless wars.People are cryingand dying! Such consequences are roote
26、d deeply in the lack of communication. Therefore, lackof communication will lead to perish of human beings. On the contrary, mutual understanding can be well-established between people if wecommunicate with each other. That is, the rapport between two countries will be strengthenedand the misunderst
27、anding will be reduced if there is a dialogue channel. Likewise, friendscan become closer if they argue with each other. No one likes to but it is necessary to behealthy. Arguments between people are a way of communication, by which we can find a solutionto the conflictions between us. Consequently,
28、 we promote the mutual understanding. To conclude, through communication, mutual understanding can be promoted and fosteredbetween people with difference races, religions, sex and ideologies. One way is to argue (nottotally means quarrels)during the communication to clarify the different views. Lack
29、 ofcommunication will surely lead to perish of mank ind. 国家开放大学电大本科人文英语 3期末试题及答案 8 （试卷号： 1379)一、 交际用语（每小题2分， 共10分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. - Do you have any experience with caring for babies?A. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C.
30、 Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart.2.一OK,I11 fix your computer right now. - oh take your time.A. I can t stand i tB. Im in no hurryc. Thats a great idea3. - Thank you for your MP4 player. I 11 ask Mary to take it to you soon.A. Every one loves it.B. Ive bought a new one.C. The shop is clos
31、ed.4.-The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires ustolearn something new every day._l have chosen the online progra川at OU. A. BecauseB. Now thatC. That is the reason why5.一Your phone looks good!？一Yes it is a Smart phone.A. Can I have a lookB. Where did you buy itC.
32、 What s it?二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项， 井将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.0ur son has picked up some bad habits; He says_and upsetting words every day. A. impressiveB.reflectiveC.aggressive答案C7.With the changing times and with the cost of living higher every single year, having abig family i
33、s no lOnger considered a practical option. A. to getB. gettingC. to be gotten8. This_20% of the childrens population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago. A.composesB.comprisesC.combines9. Its a little inconvenient because my mind didnt 80 but my body did , and 1 find thatsometimes my mind fo
34、llows my body too! A.changeB.alterC. turn10. This will not only make them feel good , but may also gain you their respect. A. in returnB.on purposeC. by accident 11. I in this room watching television when someone on the door.A. sat. . . knocked B.satwas knocking C.was sitting一knocked12. It helps lo
35、cals set up a virtual community that they can interact with from the_of theirown home. A.comfortB.warmthC.envirorunent13.Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without supervision.A. appropriateB.approximateC.accurate14.Drug offenses and addiction can have serious for your children.A. freq
36、uenciesB.consequencesC.sequences15. You may try some games to play with your audience, but remember the games shouldnt betoo_ A.complicatedB.confusedC.completed16. For instance , they are often polite tone formal in style.A. inB.withC. by17. When we work in a foreign country, it will benefit us if w
37、e can speak its language.A. InterestinglyB. immenselyC. immediately18.Besi des, modern technology also encourages and creativity in the business world. A. indicationB. innovationC. information19. Instead of boring old textbooks which are quickly out of date you can haveanlearningexperience. A. inter
38、relatedB. internalC. interactive20.The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us tolearnsomething new every day just to stay in the workplace. A. apparentB. CurrentC. applicable三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上In 1933, an unknown Amer
39、ican called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. Hfehad an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disneys cartoon（动画片）film for children.WhenWalt Disney heard Nashs voice, he said Stop!Thats our duck !n The duck was the no丁famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in1934in the film The W
40、iseLi ttle Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat（水上住家）and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Laterthat year he became a star after an eight而inute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience likedhim because he was lazy and greedy（贪婪的），and because he los this temper very quickly.Andthey loved his voice when
41、he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews. :Soon Donald was morepopular than Mickey Mouse himself , probably because he wasnt a goody-goody like Mickey. In the 1930s , 40sand50sDonaldandhid friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds ofDisney cartoons. He also made educational films about the pla
42、ce of the USA in the world, andsafety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared-there were no more newcartoons. Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today s children can still see the old cartoonson television and hear that famous voice. 21. When was the first Donald Duck
43、film made?A. Inl933.B. In1934. C. Inl966.22. Who was Clarence Nash?A.A cartoonist. B. A film-maker.C. Donald Ducks voice.23.Where do todays children see Donald Duck?A. In new film.B. On television.C. At the cinema.24. The underlined word audience in the second paragraph means_A. formal interviewB. l
44、aw freedomC. the people who watch a film at a cinema25. The underlined word goody-goody in the second paragraph means a person who.A. likes to appear to be faultless in behaviorB.dislikes to appear to be faultless in behaviorC.dislikes to be faulty in behavior26-30 题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T,错误的写“F,
45、 并将答案写在答题纸上。Do you sti 11 get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed, China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay forusing plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making supe-rthin
46、 plastic bags has also been banned. The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day , and they have causedpollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution becausethey are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there.So the Chin
47、ese peopleare encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping. What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring?Some students in Chongqing have a goodidea They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send themto their parents as presents. They also ask their parents
48、and friends to use cloth bags insteadof plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment. 26.People in China have to pay for using Plastic bags at shops and supermarkets now. T27.China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the environment. T28. The Chinese people are e
49、ncouraged to bring their own bags for the shopping. T 29.Some students in Chongqing buy cloth bags for their parents.F30. The main idea of the article is that the bags have become a main cause of plasticpollution. F 四、写作（共20分）31根据要求写作文Write a passage about an incident youve witnessed. You may follow
50、 the ideas given. (1) Describe what happened exactly.(2)Pay attention to who, what, when, where, etc. the incident happened.(3)offer your advice, if any, to people in simila工、situations.答 ：1 saw a car accident last month. It was a dark night and 1 was walking on the sidewalkwhen 1 suddenly heard a s
