1、人教版小学英语四年级下册人教版小学英语四年级下册单元知识点归纳单元知识点归纳. Unit 1 My schoolteachers office 老师办公老师办公室室library 图书馆图书馆playground 操场操场computer room 电脑室电脑室art room 美术教室美术教室music room 音乐教师音乐教师garden 花园花园first floor 一楼一楼second floor 二楼二楼next to 在在.旁边旁边here 这里,这边这里,这边homework 家庭作业家庭作业Other words:.重点句型重点句型n 1 1. 询问某询问某个地方在哪里个地
2、方在哪里 -Where is the .? 在哪里在哪里 ? -Its . 它在它在.。 e.g.: -Wheres the teachers office? -Its on the second floor.(注意介词(注意介词on) -Its next to the art room.n 2.2.介绍某个地方介绍某个地方n That/This is the .那是那是/这是这是.n Is that/this the .?那是那是/这是这是.?n Yes,it is./No,it isnt.是的,它是。是的,它是。/不,她不是不,她不是n e.g.:n That/This is the pl
3、ayground.n Is this/that the music room?n Yes,it is./ No,it isnt.Its the computer room.n3.3.询问对方是否有某个地方询问对方是否有某个地方nDo you have a .?你们有你们有.吗?吗?nYes,we do./No,we dont.是的,我们有。是的,我们有。/不,不,我们没有。我们没有。ne.g.:nDo you have a library?nYes,we do.Its on the second floor.n/ No,we dont.n4.请走这边。请走这边。nThis way,please
4、.nThe library is on the _floor. ( C )A. one B. two C. second.Pronunciation:发音发音 -er (r)n water 水水n tiger 老虎老虎n sister 姐,妹姐,妹n dinner 正餐,晚餐正餐,晚餐n computer 计算机计算机n eraser 橡皮擦橡皮擦n ruler 尺子尺子n teacher 老师老师.Unit 2 What time is it?breakfast 早饭早饭lunch 午饭午饭dinner 晚饭晚饭English class 英语课英语课music class 音乐课音乐课PE
5、 class 体育课体育课oclock 表示整点表示整点now 现在现在over 结束结束n Activitiesget up 起床起床 go to school 去学校去学校go home 回家回家go to bed 去睡觉去睡觉 have breakfast 吃早餐吃早餐 have dinner 吃晚饭吃晚饭.重点句型重点句型n 1.询问时间询问时间n What time is it? 现在几点了?现在几点了?n Its .oclock.现在现在.点了点了.(oclock表示整点表示整点)n Its .现在现在.了。了。n e.g.n What time is it?n Its 6 ocl
6、ock.n Its 6:30.n2.表示到时间做什么事了。表示到时间做什么事了。nIts time for .后面跟名词后面跟名词(for后加三餐和课程)后加三餐和课程)nIts time to .后面跟动词原形后面跟动词原形(to后加活动)后加活动)n可以省略为:可以省略为:Time for . / Time to .ne.g.nIts time for dinner./ Time for dinner.nIts time to get up./ Time to get up.n3.快一点的表达。快一点的表达。nHurry up. 快一点。快一点。.n照样子,转换下列句子。照样子,转换下列句
7、子。n例:例:Its time for dinner. Its time to have dinner. nIts time for school.nIts time to go to school.nIts time for music class.nIts time to have music class.n*(_A_) We are late. A.Hurry up ! B. Just a minute. C.Wow ! *Dinner is ready. - _B_ A.Lets go to bed. B.Great! C.Its time for music.n 4.over表示结束
8、的意思表示结束的意思n e.g.n Class is over. 下课了。下课了。n School is over. 放学了。放学了。n 5.让我们一起做让我们一起做.n Lets .后面跟动词原形。后面跟动词原形。(lets的完全形式是的完全形式是let us)n e.g.n Lets play football.Pronunciation:发音发音 -ir : -ur : n girln birthn birdn dirtn nursen hurtn hamburgern number.Unit 3 Weatherweather:天气天气sunny 有阳光的有阳光的windy 有风的有风的
9、cloudy 多云的多云的snowy 下雪的下雪的rainy 下雨的下雨的Feelings:人的感受:人的感受warm 温暖的温暖的hot 炎热的炎热的cool 凉爽的凉爽的cold 寒冷的寒冷的Others:其它单词其它单词How about.怎么样怎么样degree 度度outside 外面外面(inside室内室内)be careful. 小心小心.重点句型重点句型n 1.询问某地方的天气。询问某地方的天气。n Whats the weather like in .后面跟地名。后面跟地名。n Its .后面跟表示天气的词语。后面跟表示天气的词语。n e.g.n Whats the wea
10、ther like in New York?n Its rainy.n 一般疑问句的变化一般疑问句的变化n Is it .?它是?它是.吗?吗?n e.g.n Is it cold?n Yes,it is./No,it isnt.n 2.询问自己能否做询问自己能否做.事事n Can I .我能我能.吗?(后面跟动词)吗?(后面跟动词)n Yes,you can.肯定回答肯定回答/No,you cant.否定回答否定回答n e.g.n Can I go outside now?n Yes,you can./No,you cant.Its cold outside.n 3.表示外面多少度表示外面多
11、少度.n Its . degrees. 它是它是.度。度。(中间是度数中间是度数)n e.g.n Its 26 degrees.nToday is hot. Its_. ( B ) A. 5 degrees B. 30 degrees C. 0 degreesnIts cold and _. ( C ) A.hot B. sunny C. snowynIts_. Its 3 degrees. ( B ) A.cold and snowy (3度不会下雪度不会下雪) B. windy and cloudy C.sunny and hot(3度也不会让人觉得度也不会让人觉得hot).Pronunc
12、iation:发音发音 -ar : -a :n armn carn cardn balln tall n wall.Unit 4 At the farmn Vegetable(蔬菜): Animal(动物):tomato 西红柿西红柿potato 土豆土豆green beans 绿豆绿豆carrot 胡萝卜胡萝卜horse 马马cow 奶牛奶牛sheep 绵羊绵羊hen 母鸡母鸡these 这些这些those 那些那些over there 那边那边.n 重点句型重点句型n 1.询问这些询问这些/那些是什么?那些是什么?n What are these?/What are those?n The
13、yre .他们是他们是.?n e.g.n What are these?n Theyre tomatoes.n What are those?n Theyre horses.n 2.询问这些询问这些/那些是那些是.吗?(一般疑问句)吗?(一般疑问句)n Are these.? 这些是这些是.吗?吗?n Are those.? 那些是那些是.吗?吗?n Are they.? 他们是他们是.吗?吗?n 肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,they are.n 否定回答:否定回答:No,they arent.n e.g.n Are these/those/they carrots?n Yes,they ar
14、e./No,they arent.n 3.询问你们有多少询问你们有多少.n How many . do you have?你们有多少你们有多少.?n e.g.n How many horses do you have?n Seventeen.n 4.看并描述物品看并描述物品n Look at the .,theyre so .看这些看这些.他们好他们好.n e.g.n Look at the potatoes,theyre so big.Pronunciation:发音发音 -or: -or:n horsen forkn forn bornn homeworkn worldn work.Uni
15、t 5 My clothes n clothes(衣服衣服):n shop 商店商店n whose 谁的谁的pants 裤子裤子hat 帽子帽子dress 连衣裙连衣裙skirt 短裙短裙coat 外套外套sweater 毛衣毛衣sock 袜子袜子shorts 短裤短裤jacket 夹克衫夹克衫shirt 衬衣衬衣.n 重点句型重点句型n 1.询问.是谁的n 单数情况:Whose . is it/this/that?n Its .n 复数情况:Whose .are they/these/those?n Theyre .n e.g.n Whose coat is it?n Its mine.n
16、Whose pants are those?n Theyre your fathers.n 2.句型变化,一般疑问句及其回答n Is it Johns?n Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Its Mikesn Are these yours?n Yes,they are.Thanks./No,they arent.Theyre Chen Jies.n I like that green skirt.n Me too.I like those pants.n I want to wear my yellow dress.n 2.句型变化,一般疑问句及其回答句型变化,一般疑问句及其回答
17、n 单数情况:单数情况:Is it/this/that .? n Yes,it is./No,it isnt.n 复数情况:复数情况:Are they/these/those .?n Yes,they are./No,they arent.n e.g.n Is it Johns?n Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Its Mikesn Are these yours?n Yes,they are.Thanks.n /No,they arent.Theyre Chen Jies.Pronunciation:发音发音 -le ln applen peoplen tablen littl
18、en uncle.n 3.表示喜欢,想要表示喜欢,想要 like & wantn e.g.n I like that green skirt.n Me too.I like those pants.n I want to wear my yellow dress.n I want to play/talk/sing/dance/jump/run.n I like tomatoes/apples/pandas/flowers.Unit 6 ShoppingnThings(物品)(物品):n adj. 形容词形容词ntry on 试穿试穿 of course 当然当然glove 手套手套scarf
19、 围巾围巾umbrella 雨伞雨伞sunglasses 太阳眼镜太阳眼镜pretty 漂亮的漂亮的expensive 贵的贵的cheap 便宜的便宜的nice 好的,不错的好的,不错的.n重点句型:重点句型:n 1.购物时常用句型:购物时常用句型:n Can I help you? 有什么能帮您的吗?有什么能帮您的吗?n Can I try .on.我能试穿一下我能试穿一下.吗?吗?n e.g.n Can I help you? 有什么能帮您的吗?有什么能帮您的吗?n Yes,this dress is pretty. 是的,这件裙子挺漂亮的。是的,这件裙子挺漂亮的。n Can I try
20、them/it on. Size 6,please.n 我能试穿一下吗?我能试穿一下吗? 请给我拿请给我拿6号的。号的。n Sure/Of course.Here you are.当然可以,给你。当然可以,给你。.n 2.怎样形容衣服怎样形容衣服n small 小的小的 big 大的大的n pretty 漂亮的漂亮的 nice 不错的,好的不错的,好的n cheap 便宜的便宜的 expensive 昂贵的昂贵的n too 很,太,也很,太,也 very 很,非常很,非常n e.g.n Its very pretty. 它很好看。它很好看。n Theyre too small. 他们太小了。他
21、们太小了。n The skirt is very nice.这件短裙很好看。这件短裙很好看。n 3.询问对一件衣服的看法询问对一件衣服的看法n How do you like .你觉得你觉得.怎么样?怎么样?n e.g.n How do you like this skirt? 你喜不喜欢这件衬衣你喜不喜欢这件衬衣?adj.adv.n 4.询问价钱询问价钱n How much is/are .? .多少钱?多少钱?n Its .yuan./Theyre .yuan. .元。(人民币)元。(人民币)n Its ./Theyre . .美元。(美元)美元。(美元)n e.g.n How much is this skirt? 这件衬衣多少钱?这件衬衣多少钱?n Its 89 yuan. 89元。元。n Its 89. 89美元。美元。n How much are those shoses? 那双鞋多少钱?那双鞋多少钱?n Theyre 99. 99美元。美元。