1、Unit 1 Festivals And CelebrationsLearn to use -ing form as the attribute and predicative. Apply them to describe festivals. Look at the pictures below and try to describe them in English.How do you like these lanterns?Leading-inLook at the pictures below and try to describe them in English.Which fes
2、tival is it? What are they doing?Read the sentences below. （Page6）These lanterns are amazing. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals toget
3、her.What are the functions and meanings of the ing form?Find more examples from P 6. Discuss in groups and showDiscuss in groups and showDiscussion: Which festival is the best?Rio Carnival! I spent a really fun day there with my friends. It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relax
4、ing atmosphere! The performances were just amazing.The Spring Festival in China, especially the dinner on the Lunar New Years Eve! All family members get together. And I get lucky money in red envelopes from my parents and relatives, so its always an exciting time for me.Perhaps Thanksgiving. What c
5、ould be better? Families getting together and eating delicious food, people watching sports games on TV, friends laughing and talking, etc. Plus theres Black Friday, if shopping is your thing.I think its Chirstmas. I just cant take my eyes off the shining lights on the Christmas trees everywhere. Lo
6、ts of smiling faces, and people singing Christmas carols and wishing each other “Merry Christmas!”Part 1 ing form as the predicative Her job is teaching. He appears forbidding. She seems unthinking动词动词-ing形式作表语，常位于系动词后，形式作表语，常位于系动词后，系动词除be外还有appear，sound，look，become，come，get，go，grow，keep，remain，seem
7、等，用以说明主语用以说明主语“是什么是什么”或或“怎么怎么样样”(性质、特征或状态性质、特征或状态),其作用相当于名词其作用相当于名词/形容词形容词。动名词作表语动名词作表语：动词-ing形式表示主语的_时，可以转换到句首作主语1. Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible. (Keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible is her job.) 她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。 Her duty is taking care of the babies. (Taking c
8、are of the babies is her duty.) 照看婴儿是她的职责。内容内容2. The problem is quite puzzling to the little girl. 这个问题对那个小女孩来说令人困惑。 The film Changjinhu was very moving. 电影长津湖非常感人。动词-ing形式(现在分词)作表语用时：相当于形容词，表示性质或状态；表示主语的某种性质和特征时，通常可以看作_，这类词有“令人.”的含义，常修饰事或物。形容词常见的用作形容词的现在分词有 surprising, interesting, amusing, boring,
9、 disappointing, exciting, pleasing等。进行时态中的动词-ing形式是谓语动词的组成部分，表示主语正在进行的动作。注意：注意：His job is cleaning the classroom. He is cleaning the classroom. （表语表语）（进行时态进行时态）Part 2 动词动词-ing形式（动名词）作定语：形式（动名词）作定语：1. You can choose your favourite book or study in the reading room. There is a large swimming pool in t
10、he campus. 动词-ing形式作定语表示所修饰名词_。在意义上相当于在意义上相当于“名词名词+for+doing”。属性、作用或用途属性、作用或用途等候室等候室 a waiting room = a room for waiting拐杖拐杖 a walking stick = 卧铺卧铺 a sleeping car = a stick for walkinga car for sleeping动词动词-ing形式形式(现在分词现在分词)作作 ：2. The boy studying (who is studying) in the classroom is our monitor.A
11、young man writing (who writes) novels came to speak to us yesterday.Well have a welcome party in the coming week.His letter posts a number of puzzling questions.现在分词作定语时,表示所修饰名词的_.它表示和被修饰词之间有逻辑上的_关系.单个的现在分词作定语往往放在被修饰词的_，现在分词短语往往放在被修饰词的_，相当于一个_.动作或状态动作或状态前前后后定语从句定语从句定语定语主动SummarySummary【Practice】用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Women (look) after small children in this city usually get paid monthly. 2. The meeting(hold) yesterday was about food safety.3. You should adapt to the (change) situation. 4. I borrowed a novel _ (write) by MoYan from the library. looking heldchangingwrittenThank you!
