1、UNIT 5 What an adventure! Section B Using language 词汇一词汇一 unaware adj. 未觉察到的，未意识到的未觉察到的，未意识到的 教材原句 At first，the sea was calm and we spent our days working，fishing and playing cards， happily unaware that we wouldnt be back for a very long time. 起初，海面风平浪静，我们整天工作、 钓鱼、打牌，幸好没有意识到我们要很长时间才能回来。 要点必记 be unaw
2、are of/that 未意识到 seem unaware of/that.似乎没有意识到 completely/totally unaware 完全没有察觉 归纳拓展 be/become aware of/that意识到，知道 make sb. aware of/that.使某人意识到 as/so far as I am aware 据我所知 题组练领悟方法 核心词汇核心词汇 单句语法填空 (1) The audience sat there calmly，apparently _（aware）of the danger. (2) Mr. White is unaware _smoking
3、is harmful to his health. (3) He seems unaware _the trouble hes causing. (4) The public _（aware）of the environmental problem will make the government take it seriously. 单句写作 (5) He _（未意识到）we are here. (6) _（据我所知），a lot of crime is connected with drugs. unaware of that awareness is unaware that As /S
4、o far as I am aware 词汇二词汇二 injury n. 伤，损害伤，损害 教材原句 Offer first aid advice for injuries or illness in Activity 5. 为活动 5 中的伤痛或疾病提供急救建议。 要点必记 （1） do oneself an injury 弄伤自己 suffer/get/receive an injury 受伤 injury to sb. / sth. 对的伤害 serious injury / injuries 重伤 minor injuries 轻伤 （2）be badly/seriously inju
5、red 严重受伤 the injured 伤者；伤员（作主语时看作复数） 单词积累 injure v. 使受伤；伤害 injured adj. 受伤的 单句语法填空 （1） He suffered _(injure） to his legs and arms when he fell off the tree. （2） He was badly _(injure）when he was cycling along the valley. （3） Luckily，the _（injure）were soon taken to the hospital. （4） _（injure）in the l
6、eg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual. （5）Dont do that. Youll do yourself _injury. injuries injured injured Being injured an 词汇三词汇三 stretch （1）v. 延伸，绵延；伸开，伸展；伸出，伸长延伸，绵延；伸开，伸展；伸出，伸长 （2）n. 伸展，舒展伸展，舒展 教材原句 Chinas National Highway 318，stretching over 5，000 kilometres，runs from Shanghai t
7、o Zhangmu，Tibet. 中国318 国道全长5 000 多千米，从上海到西藏樟木。 要点必记 （1）stretch to.延伸到 stretch into. 延伸进 stretch for. 绵延长达 stretch out 伸出，伸开（手、脚等）；躺下（睡觉或休息） （2）at full stretch 全力以赴，竭尽所能；身体伸展 by any stretch of the imagination / by no stretch of the imagination 任凭怎么想也（不），再怎么说也（不） 单句语法填空 （1） The Andes stretch _about 8,
8、900 km along the west coast of South America. （2）The exercises are designed _（stretch）and tone your leg muscles. 单句写作 （3）Make sure that _（把绳子拉紧）. （4） I _（伸出）a hand and picked up the book. （5） Fire crews have been operating _（全力以赴）. （6） She could not，_（任凭怎么想），be called beautiful. for to stretch the r
9、ope is stretched tight stretched out at full stretch by any stretch of imagination 句式一句式一 get injured 受伤受伤 教材原句 .but three friends got injured.但是有三个朋友受伤了。 要点必记 get+ 过去分词 get damaged 被毁 get broken 被毁 get separated 分开 get hurt 受伤 get trapped 被困 get paid 领工资 get scolded 受到斥责 get drunk 喝醉 单句写作 （1) They
10、_（被困） in the fire and were killed. （2）As we joined the big crowd I _（分开） from my friends. （3 ) I _（喝醉）for the first time in my life last night. （4）Cleaning women in big cities usually _（按小时领工资）. 重点句式重点句式 get paid by the hour got drunk got injured got separated 过去将来时过去将来时 1. 构成：would / should+ 动词原形 2
11、. 用法 （1）表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用于主句是一般过去时的 宾语从句中，表示从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。常与过去将来时连用的时间状 语有 two days（weeks，months.）later，the following day，the next week（month， year.）等。 She said she would be there at seven oclock，and he thought she would keep her word. 她说她会在 7 点到达，他认为她会履行诺言。 （2）表示过去的某种习惯性行为。 She would lose
12、 the key. 她总会把钥匙弄丢。 He would sit for hours doing nothing.他常常什么都不做，一坐就是几个小时。 单元语法单元语法 3. 表示过去将来时的常用结构 （1）was/were going to do 表示过去的打算和意图； （2）was/were about to do 表示过去即将发生的事； （3）was/were to do 通常指过去的计划安排或注定要发生的事情； （4）表示位置移动的动词（如 go，come，leave，start 等）可用过去进行时表示按照过去的 计划安排在过去看来将要发生的事情。 单句语法填空并把下列句子译成汉语 (
13、1) They made up their mind that they _（buy）a new house once Larry changed jobs. _ (2) I_（run）this morning，but overslept. _ (3) At college，Barack Obama didnt know that he _（become）the first black president of the United States of America. _ (4) James has just arrived，but I didnt know he _（come）until
14、yesterday. _ (5) I _（come）to visit you later that day，but I had to phone and cancel. _ would buy 他们决定一旦拉里换了工作，他们就买栋新房子。他们决定一旦拉里换了工作，他们就买栋新房子。 was going to run 我本来打算今天早晨跑步的，但睡过头了。我本来打算今天早晨跑步的，但睡过头了。 would become 在读大学的时候，贝拉克在读大学的时候，贝拉克奥巴马不知道他会成为美国第一位黑人总统。奥巴马不知道他会成为美国第一位黑人总统。 was coming/would come 詹姆斯刚
15、到，但是直到昨天我才知道他会来。詹姆斯刚到，但是直到昨天我才知道他会来。 was coming/would come 我本想那天晚些时候来看你，但是我不得不打电话取消了。我本想那天晚些时候来看你，但是我不得不打电话取消了。 单句写作 (1) They always told us that one day we_（会搬进一所房子），a real house that would be ours so we _（将不必搬家）each year. (2) When I arrived at the airport，the plane _（正要起飞）. (3) This was the call that announced _（马上就有）a whale hunt. (4) He said that the sports meet _ （将要举行）soon. (5) My cousin told me he _（将要动身去）New Zealand the next morning. would move into a house was just going to take off wouldnt have to move there was about to be was to take place was leaving for
