1、 UNIT 2 Looking Into the Future 重点单词详解课件重点单词详解课件1、 v.劝说; 说服 adj.有说服力的 n. 说服，劝说，说服力2、 n. 职业职业; 占领占领 v. 占领; 占据; 担任 adj.忙的，从事的3、 adj.安全的;牢固的 vt.获得;拴牢;保护 adv.安全地,安心地 n. 保护措施; adj.不安全的,不可靠的4、 adj. 远程的，偏远的 adv. 遥远地，偏僻地，冷淡地persuade persuasivepersuasionoccupationoccupyoccupiedsecuresecurelysecurityinsecurer
2、emoteremotely5、 adj. 自动的 adv. 自动地，无意识地6、 adj.效率高的;有功效的 n. 效率;提高功效的方法;功率7、 n.爱好;偏爱 v.较喜欢;喜欢多于8、 vi./vt. 服从; 遵守 v. 不服从,违抗automaticautomaticallyefficientefficiencypreferencepreferobeydisobey9、 adj. 不断的,重复的,不变的, adv. 始终; 一直; 重复不断地10、 n. 警告,警示,先兆 v.劝告,警告11、 adj. 不正常的; 反常的 adj. 正常的;平常的12、 vi & vt 联合；使联合 n
3、. 结合constant constantly warning warnabnormal abnormal combinecombination1.switch off / on _2. daily routine _3. alone with _4. respond to _5. in addition _6. keep track of _7. catch fire _8. early on _开/关（电灯，机器等）日常生活与.一起响应；对.起反应另外此外记录，跟踪着火在初期；早先9. 阻止.免于. _10. 因为.而道歉 _11. 不得不做某事 _13. 允许某人做某事 _14.从.中受
4、益 _15.担心；在意 _16.提供某人某物 _prevent .fromapologise forcan /could not help but do sthkeep in touch withallow sb. to do sth. benefit fromcare aboutprovide.with12. 保持联系 _ command vt. 命令命令; 控控制制 n. 指令指令; 命令命令; 控制控制 have (a) good command of.精通精通; 通晓通晓; 掌握掌握 take command of. 控制控制；指挥指挥give/obey a command 发出发出/
5、服从命令服从命令under ones command =under the command of sb.由由.控制控制/指挥指挥/管辖管辖 be at ones command 听候吩咐听候吩咐; 服从服从支配支配 听从某人的指挥听从某人的指挥 at ones command 可可自由使用自由使用; 可可支配支配 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事命令某人做某事 command that【should】do sth. 从句用虚拟语气从句用虚拟语气 preference n. 爱好爱好; 偏爱偏爱 in preference to sb/sth: 而不是而不是 have
6、 a preference for.: 喜欢喜欢 give a preference to 给给以优惠；优待以优惠；优待 prefer doing A to doing B: 喜欢喜欢做做A事胜过做事胜过做B事事 prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 prefer doing sth./prefer to do sth.更更喜欢喜欢做某事做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事宁愿某人做某事 prefer that should do sth.【从句用虚拟语气从句用虚拟语气】preferable
7、adj. 更可取的，更合适的更可取的，更合适的 be preferable to 比比更可取更可取/更合适更合适to是介词是介词1)Your home will also learn your daily routine and _( prefer) , so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening.2)Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers _ (stay) longer and spend.3)You prefer heal
8、thy food _fast food.preferencesto stayto2. 不定式短语作后置定语 These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy ,and provide a more comfortable environment to live in. 不定式在句中作定语，置于被修饰的名词或代词之后，与其前修饰的名词是主动关系，在时态上含有将来的意味。如果作不定式的是不及物动词，需要加相应的介词。Today we have a talk _ (listen to). 今天我们有个报告要听。She is the girl
9、_(do) the work with. 她是一起做这项工作的那个女孩。to listen toto do(2020课标全国）In ancient China lived an artist1._ paintings were almost lifelike. The artists reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像）done so he called all great artists to come and present their 2._ (fine) wor
10、k, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 3._ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperors chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River-perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.whosefi
11、nestbe chosenFilled with 4._ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 5._ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的）artist, they smiled and 6._(point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 7._(find) the well-known painter. As
12、 the small boat moved 8._ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. curiosityWhen/Aspointedto findgentlyAnd when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft cl
13、ouds 9._ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑）by the greatest artist 10._earth, Mother Nature.surroundingon(2020课标）Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. Im glad to know that youve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometo
14、wn. Im surely youll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. which tosurestartedbutLuckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together
15、 on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner. vacationsoyou/yoursooncommand熟词生义熟词生义：赢得，博得，值得赢得，博得，值得 command ones attention 引起某人的注意引起某人的注意desire, suggest, propose, recommend, order/instruct/command, demand, request, require, ask, urge(强烈要求强烈要求), insist(坚决要求坚决要求),
16、advocate(主张主张)等接等接that宾语宾语从句从句时时, 从句用从句用 should do/be 结结构构, should可省。可省。combine vt./vi. (使使)结合结合; 混合混合 combine and/with 把把与与合并合并 combine against 联合起来反对联合起来反对 combine to do sth. 联合起来做某事联合起来做某事 combination n. 联合体联合体;混合体混合体;结合结合;联合联合;混合混合 in combination with 与与结合结合/联合联合combined adj. 结合的，合并的结合的，合并的 be combined with 与与相结合相结合
