Unit 4 单元测试-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册.rar

1学科网（北京）股份有限公司高二英语选择性必修二高二英语选择性必修二 Unit 4 测验题测验题一、根据首字母提示或汉语意思填写正确单词。（每空 2 分，共 24 分）1Having said she wasnt hungry , she then p_ (继续) to order a three-course meal.2The Smiths have lived in London for ten years, so they speak with a London a_ (口音).3. Usually the brides father proposes a t_ (干杯)to the health of the bride and bridegroom.4The rail journey took a d_ (持续期间)of 4 days from Vancouver to Toronto.5Mr Smith wasnt qualified to apply for the job but he got it a_（不过）.6The h_(亮点)of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass.7At the request of some English learners, he has published a lot of books, one of which is about English i_ (习语).8When fire broke out in the museum, a lot of priceless a_ (古董)were destroyed. 9As a manager , he has a_(令人惊叹的) estimation and project management skills.10There are reports of fresh troop movements across the b_ (边界).11. The US a_ (航空公司)has just announced a formal link-up with British Airways.12. Police and the villagers all agreed the forest fire resulted from t_ (雷)and lightning.二根据汉语提示, 用本单元所学的词组完成句子 （每空 1 分，共 26 分）1. _ _(与相反) popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your 2学科网（北京）股份有限公司appetite.2. Seeing their favorite star come in, the devoted fans _ _(从上站了起来)their seats immediately.3. I boarded the plane _ _ (开往)England.4. He _ it _（归功于）his first teacher of English that he had a good pronunciation. 5. When I looked through the window, I saw a waterfall whose beauty _ _ _ _（令我惊叹）. 6. The zoo needed better management _ _ （而不是）more money.7. When I went into the hall. I _ _ _（惊讶）see so many people there. 8. He presented her with _ _ _(一束) flowers. 9. They had already walked _ _ _ (几)miles or more from their starting point. 10. This afternoon I _ _ _ (有空) the meeting 三、单句语法填空。（每空 1 分，共 12 分）1The bell is _ (mass), weighing over 40 tons.2To their surprise, hundreds replied to the _ (advertise).3I have obtained the services of a top_ (photograph) to take our pictures.4 The cold，_ (mist) air felt wonderful on his face.5Scientists said that the winter of 2018 was _ (freeze) cold, and in fact it was much warmer than predicted.6Dont read the report_(literal) now, just skim through it.3学科网（北京）股份有限公司7She went to the library in _(anticipate) of meeting him.8When _ (leave) the airport, she waved again and again to us.9. _ (laugh) at by many people, he continued his study.10The disease, if_(treat) timely, can be cured.四语法填空 （每空 1.5 分，共 15 分）Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. They decided 1._ (fly) to Vancouver and then take the train. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short 2. _ (distant) away. The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, 3._ (pass) through the Canadian Rockies. 4._ (see) from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. They spent the night, and then took 5._ coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the trains 6._ (one) stops was in Edmonton. From Edmonton, the train 7._ (head) southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. After another day on the train 8._ (eventual) they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. It was not until 9: 30 a. m. 9._ they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All 10._ all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.五、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 8 分）Since I was born and brought up in a rural town, I have a great interest in nature. Using the chance of study abroad in my second year at college, I decided to go to Canada just because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there .So after I finished the study abroad program ,I went to Yellowknife in the North West Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night in the Yellowknife. Suddenly my host mother came to my 4学科网（北京）股份有限公司room around 8 p.m. and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The “northern lights” were flickering（闪烁） in the sky! I was astonished and just stood there with my mouth open. I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.I was so excited that I couldnt sleep at all that night. Since that night, whenever it was sunny, I went outside at night and looked at the sky. It was so cold that I lost all feelings in my hands and feet. Actually, the time of my being able to be out was limited. I had to bring her camera back to house in one hour at the most, for the camera was going to be broken because of the cold temperature.As I took the pictures of the northern lights, I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights. They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky. After that, suddenly, they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while ,which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen. Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky, it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts, the better and strong northern lights flicker in the sky. Thats because they occur from the collision（碰撞） between atmospheric gases and solar wind. Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active, which lead to the best northern lights. And the colours of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and kinds of gases.1.Why did the author forget to take pictures?A. It was very cold outside. B. He was shocked by the wonderful sights.C. The lights were flicking in the sky. D. He lost all feelings in his hands and feet.2.What can we infer from Para.4?A. the author could stay as long as he liked outsideB. the northern lights came out every nightC. the author took a lot of pictures with his cameraD. cameras will be damaged if exposed too long in very cold weather3.When is the best time to see the northern lights?5学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. They appear in the north part of the sky.B. They come down to the south part of the sky.C. They are in the middle of the north and south.D. They rise in the east part of the sky.4.Why did the author find it hard to take good pictures ?A. the lights stayed in the middle for a very short timeB. the lights of the sun affected the northern lightsC. the lights were caused by the collisions of gasesD. the colours of the lights are determined by the height六、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）Have you ever traveled around by bike? This spring my older brother and I 1 the busy city and spent a long weekend cycling in the countryside. Our speed was only around 14 kph, but we didnt 2. We hadnt come to break any speed records, after all. All we wanted were some 3 air and a break from schoolwork. We really 4 ourselves while cycling along traffic-free country paths. There was plenty of sunshine, but it was quite cold, 5 in the mornings. The good news was that soon we 6 as we rode along. Our only 7 was when my brakes started making a terrible noise. But I didnt care as it gave us an 8 to visit a caf while a bike mechanic (机修工) had a look at it. Every few kilometres there was a 9 where we could talk with local people. One of the women was very 10 and showed us the way when we got lost. On Saturday night we were 11 at 2 a. m. by some young people. They kept singing loudly in the next room, which made us sleepless all night. We felt very 12 when we got up the next morning. Soon we 13. We were more cheerful on the way when the sun came out. Luckily, things like that happened 6学科网（北京）股份有限公司only once. Anyway I still like traveling around by bike its 14 and its fun. If youre looking for a short break thats active and cheap, then cycling is a great 15! 1. A. left B. visited C. found D. reached2. A. regret B. mind C. fail D. realize3. A. fresh B. thin C. cool D. dry4. A. hurt B. hated C. changedD. enjoyed5. A. probably B. especially C. speciallyD. immediately6. A. came backB. gave up C. warmed up D. calmed down7. A. wishB. problemC. decisionD. memory8. A. orderB. opinion C. excuseD. explanation9. A. cityB. lakeC. schoolD. village10. A. friendlyB. honest C. stupidD. nervous11. A. saved B. paidC. woken D. greeted12. A. shy B. busy C. bored D. tired13. A. set off B. called back C. settled down D. broke down14. A. true B. simple C. difficult D. dangerous15. A. goal B. dream C. result D. choice7学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Keys for B2 U4一写单词。（每空2分，共24分） 1. proceeded 2. accent 3. toast 4. duration 5. anyhow 6. highlight 7. idioms 8. antiques 9. awesome 10. border 11. airline 12. thunder二词组 （每空1分，共26分） 1. Contrary to 2 arose from 3. bound for 4. owed to 5. took my breath away 6. rather than 7. was astonished to8. a bunch of 9. a couple of 10. am available for 三、单句语法填空。（每空1分，共12分） 1. massive 2. advertisement 3. photographer 4. misty 5. freezing 6. literally 7. anticipation 8. leaving 9. Laughed 10. treated四、语法填空 （每空1.5分，共15分） 1. to fly 2. distance 3. passing 4. Seen 5. a 6. first 7. headed 8. eventually 9. that 10. in 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共8分） BDCA六、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 1-5 ABADB 6-10 CBCDA 11-15 CDABD VI.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和哥哥在周末骑自行车去乡下游玩的经历。1.【解析】选A。由该空后的“spent a long weekend cycling in the countryside”可知, 哥哥和“我”“离开(left)”繁忙的城市去了乡下。2.【解析】选B。由该空后的“We hadnt come to break any speed records”可知, 我们的车速只有14千米每小时, 但是我们并不“介意(mind)”。3.【解析】选A。从城市来到乡下应该是想呼吸一下“新鲜的(fresh)”空气。4.【解析】选D。由该空后的“cycling along traffic-free country paths”可知, 在没有汽车的乡间小路上, 我们无忧无虑地骑着自行车, 十分享受。enjoy oneself“过得愉快”。5.【解析】选B。 “特别(especially)”是早上非常冷。6.【解析】选C。由上文的“it was quite cold”和“The good news”可知, 我们骑了一会儿自行车感觉“暖和多了(warmed up)”。7.【解析】选B。由该空后的“my brakes started making a terrible noise”可知, 这里是说“问题(problem)”。8.【解析】选C。由该空后的“visit a caf while a bike mechanic had a look at it”可知, 趁着机修工帮我们修自行车, 我们就有“借口(excuse)”去咖啡馆逛一逛了。9.【解析】选D。由上文的“the countryside”和该空格后的“we could talk with local people”可知, 这里是说每隔几千米就有一个“村庄(village)”。10.【解析】选A。由该空后的“showed us the way when we got lost”可知, 这位妇女非常“友好(friendly)”。11.【解析】选C。由下文的“They kept singing loudly in the next room”可知, 我们被隔壁的一些年轻人“吵醒(woken)”了。12.【解析】选D。一晚上没有休息好, 所以早上起来后应该感觉很“累(tired)”。13.【解析】选A。由该空格后的“We were more cheerful on the way”可知, 很快我们就“出发(set off)”了。14.【解析】选B。骑着自行车游玩既“简单(simple)”又快乐。15.【解析】选D。总览全文可知, 作者认为骑自行车游玩是一个很好的“选择(choice)”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1高二英语选择性必修 2U4 测验题答题卡Class_ Name_ No._ Marks_一根据汉语提示写出对应的单词，是句子完整。 （每空 2 分，共 24 分）1. _ 2 _ 3. _4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 11. _ 12._ 二根据汉语提示, 用本单元所学的词组完成句子 （每空 1 分，共 26 分）1. _ _ 2. _ _ 3. _ _ 4. _ _ 5. _ _ _ _ 6. _ _ 7. _ _ _ 8. _ _ _ 9. _ _ _ 10. _ _ _三、单句语法填空。 （每空 1 分，共 12 分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8._ 9. _ 10. _ 四、语法填空 （每空 1.5 分，共 15 分）学科网（北京）股份有限公司21._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _五、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 8 分）1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 六、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1-5 _ 6-10._11-15 _ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司3