1、1. severe (adj.)2. frustrated (adj.)3. infection (n.)4. subscribe (vi.)5. multiple (adj.)6. household (n.)感染；传染感染；传染极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的一家人；家庭一家人；家庭认购；定期订购；定期交纳认购；定期订购；定期交纳数量多的；多种多样的数量多的；多种多样的7. suspect (n.&v.)8. blame (vt.&n.)9. handle (vt.&n.)10. intervention (n.)11
2、. link (n.&vt.)12. pure (adj.)责备；指责责备；指责处理；把手；柄处理；把手；柄介入；出面；干涉介入；出面；干涉联系；把联系；把连接起来连接起来干净的；纯的；纯粹的干净的；纯的；纯粹的犯罪嫌疑人；怀疑犯罪嫌疑人；怀疑1. severe (adj.)2. frustrated (adj.)3. infection (n.)4. subscribe (vi.)5. multiple (adj.)6. household (n.)7. suspect (n.&v.)8. blame (vt.&n.)9. handle (vt.&n.)10. intervention (n
3、.)11. link (n.&vt.)12. pure (adj.)极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的感染；传染感染；传染认购；定期订购；定期交纳认购；定期订购；定期交纳数量多的；多种多样的数量多的；多种多样的一家人；家庭一家人；家庭犯罪嫌疑人；怀疑犯罪嫌疑人；怀疑责备；指责责备；指责处理；把手；柄处理；把手；柄介入；出面；干涉介入；出面；干涉联系；把联系；把连接起来连接起来干净的；纯的；纯粹的干净的；纯的；纯粹的1. severe (adj.) 极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的 _ (adv.)
4、 严重地；严厉地严重地；严厉地2. frustrate (v.) 挫败；受挫挫败；受挫 _ (adj.) 懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的3. infect (vt.) 使感染；传染使感染；传染 _ (adj.) 受感染的受感染的 _ (n.) 感染；传染感染；传染4. pure (adj.) 干净的；纯的；纯粹的干净的；纯的；纯粹的 _ (n.) 纯洁；纯净纯洁；纯净5. thinking (n.) 思想；思维；见解思想；思维；见解 _ (v.) 想；认为想；认为6. initial (adj.) 最初的；开始的；第一的最初的；开始的；第一的 _ (adv.) 最初；首先最初；首
5、先7. mechanic (n.) 机械师；机械修理工机械师；机械修理工 _ (adj.) 机械的；发动机的；机器的机械的；发动机的；机器的词汇拓展词汇拓展severelyfrustratedinfectedinfectionpuritythinkinitiallymechanical8. defend (vt.) 保卫；防守；辩解保卫；防守；辩解 _ (n.) 防御；防卫防御；防卫9. assistant (n.) 助理；助手助理；助手 _ (v.) 协助协助 _ (n.) 援助；帮助援助；帮助10. leadership (n.) 领导；领导地位；领导才能领导；领导地位；领导才能 _ (n
6、.) 领导者领导者 _ (v.) 领导；导致领导；导致11. gift (n.) 礼物；天赋礼物；天赋 _ (adj.) 有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的12. steady (adj.) 稳定的；平稳的；稳步的稳定的；平稳的；稳步的 _ (adv.) 稳定地；平稳地稳定地；平稳地13. astronomy (n.) 天文学天文学 _ (n.) 天文学家天文学家14. vivid (adj.) 生动的；鲜明的；丰富的生动的；鲜明的；丰富的 _ (adv.) 生动地；鲜明地生动地；鲜明地词汇拓展词汇拓展defenceassistassistanceleaderlead
7、giftedsteadilyastronomervividly1. once and _ all 最终地；彻底地最终地；彻底地2. subscribe _ 同意；赞同同意；赞同3. thanks _ 幸亏；由于幸亏；由于4. break _ ( (战争等战争等) )突然开始；爆发突然开始；爆发5. _ charge of 主管；掌管主管；掌管6. come _ 患患( (病病) )；染上；染上( (小病小病) )7. _ all 最重要的是；尤其是最重要的是；尤其是8. water pump _9. theoretical framework _fortotooutindownabove水泵水
8、泵理论框架理论框架补充短语及翻译补充短语及翻译一、表语从句的含义一、表语从句的含义 【观察思考】【观察思考】(1)The trouble is that she cant come.(2)The problem is whether we should ask them for help.(3)That was what she did this morning.【探究总结一】探究总结一】表语从句置于主句表语从句置于主句_之后，常见的词有之后，常见的词有：be, become, get, feel, grow, seem, appear, look, smell, taste, sound,
9、turn, keep, prove, remain等等。系动词系动词不作不作是否是否thatthatwhether因为因为because虚拟语气虚拟语气didnt主语主语宾语宾语表语表语定语定语whoeverwhatwhenwherewhyhowwherehowwhy段落大意题，主要考查学生对段落的总结归纳能力。常见的提问方式有：What is the first/second paragraph mainly about? (2020年全国卷；2019年全国卷)What does Parograph 2 mainly talk about? (2020年全国卷)What is the mai
10、n idea of Paragraph 1? (2012年全国课标卷) 解答该类题的主要方法是找主题句，有的文章主题句在段首或段尾，这类文章一般段内层次较为分明，通常是先分后总或先总后分的结构。当然，也可能没有主题句，这时需根据本段内容去归纳。典型例题1(2020年全国卷32) The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in Youn
11、gstown, Ohio, for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants. 主题句可知，本段主要讲绿色植物的好处故选D. Benefits from green plants. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A
12、. A new study of different plants. B. A big fall in crime rates. C. Employees from various workplaces. D. Benefits from green plants. When “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they werent t
13、here to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes (猿)!”典型例题2(2020年全国卷25) The creative team behind “Apes” used motion-capture (动作捕捉) technology to create d
14、igitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actors performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image. In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape. A. The cost of making “Apes.”B. The creation of digitalized apes. C. The publicity about “Apes.”D. The performance of real apes. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?点拨: 略读找到主题句: 第二段第一句 “The creative team behind Apes used motion-capture (动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals. (创作团队使用动物捕捉技术来建立数字化动物。)”由此可知，第二段主要讲数字化“猿”的创作，故选B项。
